Stuff You Should Know - Short Stuff: The Berners Street Hoax
Episode Date: August 10, 2022A full 200 years on, we're still talking about one of the most sweeping hoaxes of all time. See omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information....
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Hey friends when you're staying at an Airbnb you might be like me wondering could my place be an Airbnb and if it could what could it earn?
So I was pretty surprised to hear about Lisa in Manitoba who got the idea to Airbnb the backyard guest house over childhood home now
The extra income helps pay her mortgage. So yeah, you might not realize it
But you might have an Airbnb to find out what your place could be earning at air bnb.ca slash host
Hey and welcome to the short stuff, I'm Josh and there's Chuck and this is short stuff
And this is a hoax edition which we're starting to slowly assemble into a short stuff sweet
The year 1810 the month November the day
Possibly unknown right and on this particular day if we zoom over to London and then zoom in a little more into a
Wealthy section of London and then even further into a place called Burners Street
We're gonna find a 22 year old a guy who I would have liked to have been friends with named Theodore Hook
He was a bon vivant. He was known to be mischievous incredibly intelligent very charming kind of guy
The kind of person who would just show up on a stranger's doorstep and start talking to them
And in the hopes that he would be invited to dinner just to see if he could do it
Just a neat guy all around and he's walking down the street with a friend of his name Samuel Beasley, right?
That's right
In this bon vivant, which I'm not even sure what that is. What does that mean?
It's somebody who likes the good life. They like to party. They don't want to work. They them. They just want to have fun
No, like us
Kind of I think we work a little too much for that. But yes
my
daughter one of her favorite songs is girls just want to have fun and
She looked at Emily one day and said I feel sorry for boys. They just don't want to have fun
And it made me realize she had the name wrong. She I guess she thought it was
Just girls want to have fun
Not girls just want to have fun. Oh man. That's hilarious. It's like boys have fun, too
uh, so they were walking down the street that day in November of 1810 these two boys and
They just wanted to have fun the bon vivant cook
Pointing to a house which was Burner Street 54 Burners Street and said hey, I'll wage you within a week
I can make that house the most talked about house in London
And Beasley said you're on
Mm-hmm. Mm-hmm. I'm sure they had it. They had a bet. I'm sure our British listeners are like, wow, that was dead on
That was purposefully bad everybody
My exits are usually much better. Yeah, they are agreed
But we'll give you a pass because of that too bad. They're not German, right?
Hmm. Yeah, so Beasley said you're on I don't know why you would even make that bet
It's such a preposterous bet that I can't possibly lose so we took that bet and a week later
About seven in the morning at 54 Burner Street. The date was November 10th. Oh, we have the date
Yeah, but we didn't know when they were walking down the street. It was some time about a week earlier
Yeah, I'm gonna say November 3rd. Sure. Let's go with that
so this is November 10th and
A chimney sweep shows up at 54 Burner Street knocks on the door and says I'm here to clean Mrs. Tottenham's
Chimney and the the servant who answered the door because Mrs. Tottenham was a fabulously wealthy widow. Sure
And the servants would be the ones answering the door said that we don't need a chimney sweep
But you're you're mistaken. Please go away. Shut the door and that was that, right?
That's right
Another different chimney sweep would show up and then another and then they kind of kept coming and
It was a rush of chimney sweeps and you might think
You know, that's probably a pretty good joke much like the prank today where you might order a pizza to someone's house
Apparently just calling like a chimney sweep or some other service to a house was a joke of the day and the servants thought
Oh, that's very funny
That's great, but that was not the end of it
Mm-hmm, and that is not why people still tell this story 200 years later
So perhaps we should take a break a little early because that's a great cliffhanger and tell you what happened next
Okay
Hey friends when you're staying at an Airbnb
You might be like me wondering could my place be an Airbnb and if it could what could it earn?
So I was pretty surprised to hear about Lisa in Manitoba who got the idea to Airbnb the backyard guest house over childhood home now
The extra income helps pay her mortgage. So yeah, you might not realize it
But you might have an Airbnb to find out what your place could be earning at air bnb.ca
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Okay Chuck so it's time to unhang off of the cliff and like you said
We would not be talking about this hoax if it had just been a handful of chimney sweeps that showed up that day
But those chimney sweeps were just a little trickle that were
foreshadowing of the deluge to come and as the morning started to begin in earnest
tons and tons and tons of people showed up all of whom had been
Summoned to 54 Burner Street within the last month or so on this particular day November 10th to carry out some sort of business or another and
The sheer volume of how many people were tricked into showing up is why we're still talking about this hoax 200 years later
Yeah, it's at this point. I wish we could hire that fast-talking guy from the TV commercials in the 80s
The FedEx guy?
to just read through these but
I'll do something. Why don't you just follow in after? Okay, sure sounds great. All right, so here's who came by the house that day
A male midwives tooth pullers miniature painters artists auctioneers grocers textile merchants
horse-drawn taxis morning coaches poultry sellers an undertaker with a coffin made to measure
Six men. It's a six men bearing an organ. That could be very dirty. No
wine porters barbers with wigs and
You can take over
opticians
Coal wagons, upholsterers, pianos, linen, jewelry, people bearing furniture, doctors, attorneys
Apparently at 5 p.m. a whole bunch of servants showed up because they were told that there was a job to fill and
50 different bakers showed up with 2,500 raspberry tarts between them. That is just a
Quite a joke. Yes, that's just a sampling of who was there
So you can guess in very short order that the street Burner Street in particular, but also streets around it became completely
thronged with not just like
Taxis and carts of coal and like all of the tradespeople showing up
But also Gawkers who came out to say like what is going on?
And so the police arrived pretty quickly and had to shut the whole street down
That's right
This prank even got the mayor involved
Lord Mayor London got a note that said that and again Mrs. Tottenham was you know a woman of means and I feel like somebody that
Would have had some sort of political influence, but there was a note supposedly from Mrs. Tottenham
That said she was summoned to appear before him
But she was confined to her room by sickness and requested that the mayor come to her house
Which he did and also not just the mayor was roped into this the Archbishop of Canterbury showed up the governor of the Bank of England
The chairman of the East India Company and the Duke of York all duped along with all of those scores and scores of tradespeople
Showing up at 54 Burner Street on November 10th
So you can imagine like this was a pretty big deal. The police were finally able to disperse the crowd
by evening maybe by night and
And the next day Samuel Beasley knew for sure that he had lost that bet
That's right
Newspapers were reporting it all over England
There were annual registers that said it was one of the notable events of London for the whole year for 1810
it is still talked about today as part of British lore in pop culture and
You know, of course, they wanted to find out who did this
But officially they never found out that it was Theodore hook, isn't that right? Yeah, it was yeah
But it was it's widely assumed then and now that it was Theodore hook and he I mean
He was the kind of person who would do this but also he wrote a semi-autobiographical novel about 25 years after
It was called Gilbert Gurney and in it one of the characters says I'm I'm the one I did it
I pulled off the Burner Street hoax and then rattles off some of like the greatest hits
So people are like yes, obviously it was Theodore hook, but he was never like
Prosecuted or anything like that because no one could ever prove he did it
Yeah, and this is the part that really impressed me was I thought when I had read the initial
review of this that
You know if he says that a week later
It's game on like that's a lot of work to get that many people. It was a long con apparently he had
a little minions working for him and they wrote up to
4,000 letters in
Weeks who knows maybe even months leading up to this so he had this thing planned out all along and
You know purposely brought his friend by that house once everything was in place and said hey
I bet you a guinea that I can get
Make this house the most talked about house
So it was all pre-planned which makes it even better. It really does and then hook wasn't really picking on Mrs.
Tottenham for any particular reason
Most people say that he had no acquaintance with her whatsoever that she was a random victim
And so this prank went down in history. I mean like people are still again talking about it 200 years later
We're talking about it 200 years later
But there's a there's a twist to this whole thing too Chuck isn't there
Yeah, the twist is that and I don't I'm not sure I buy this is that it may not have actually even happened and that the real hoax
was that Theodore hook made all this stuff up and it's not like a
Newspaper reporter from reporters from all over England descended upon this to witnesses with their own eyes
They heard reports of this and wrote about it
So it was a hoax on a hoax and it never really happened to begin with yeah
There's some historians who believe that the hoax of a hoax, which however it happened if it happened the way that it
Supposedly did as reported in the papers awesome if he managed to pull the same thing off without actually doing it
I think that might be even more awesome Chuck. I'm Fox Mulder here. I want to believe so bad
Okay, but you just do that because there's no reason not to all right
Okay, Chuck said okay everybody that means short stuff is out
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