Backlisted - Cold Hand in Mine by Robert Aickman
Episode Date: October 26, 2016In a special Halloween edition, John Mitchinson and Andy Miller are joined by Andrew Male to discuss Cold Hand In Mine, a book of 'strange stories' by British writer Robert AickmanTimings: (may differ... due to adverts)5'34 - Autumn by Ali Smith11'00 - British Popular Customs by Rev T.F. Thiselton Dyer16'46 - Cold Hand in Mine by Robert Aickman* To purchase any of the books mentioned in this episode please visit our bookshop at uk.bookshop.org/shop/backlisted where all profits help to sustain this podcast and UK independent bookshops.* For information about everything mentioned in this episode visit www.backlisted.fm*If you'd like to support the show, listen without adverts, receive the show early and with extra bonus fortnightly episodes, become a Patreon at www.patreon.com/backlisted Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information. Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices
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Conditions may apply. See in-store for details. Yn ystod y tro cyntaf, roedd John a fi yn gweld un ar y Dorwm. The last time John and I saw one was up in Durham.
It was great, Durham Literary Festival, Durham Book Festival.
I was reading in residence there.
I did a panel on Sunday morning with the writer Kit Duvall,
who is going to be a guest here on Backlisted in a few weeks' time,
and with Cathy Rensenbrink, the books journalist and terrific author,
Kathy Rensenbrink.
And she mentioned something on this panel that we did
about what makes a classic,
which has really stuck in my mind,
and I want to raise it with you now, right?
She said,
oh, she said,
there's a thing I see people doing on Twitter
where someone will say,
for the sake of argument,
let's say John Updike. Someone
will say, has anyone read any John Updike? Should I give it a go? And people will reply
and say, oh, I read like 10 pages of Rabbit Run and didn't get on with it. Not for me.
And then the first person will reply and say, oh, thanks for that.
You've saved me the bother.
I think that's terrible.
Imagine the great years and years that people take to write books.
And because someone had a bit of an off day
and didn't really get it or couldn't be bothered,
someone else just goes, oh, yeah, thanks for saving me the bother.
But isn't that just the same as someone saying
I didn't like the first track in an LP
and then not listening to the rest of it?
Yeah, it's wrong.
Or the first 30 seconds of the LP.
That's terrible.
I think that's all right, isn't it?
Poor old Brian Wilson went mad making pet sounds,
but you don't like the first 30 seconds of the first track.
That's not Brian Wilson's problem, mate. I don't know, but I haven't listened the first 30 seconds of the first track. It's not Brian Wilson's problem, mate.
I don't know, but I haven't listened to an album in its entirety
for years. Andy and I have discussed
before the theory that
you can have an opinion
on a book if you've not read it
because that opinion is called
from its cultural cachet
and how people respond
to it. You're allowed to have an opinion on a book if you
haven't read it, and you're allowed to have an opinion on a book if you haven't read it. And you're allowed to have an opinion on a book
if you have read it.
If you've finished it.
But you've only read 10 pages or 100 pages.
You're not allowed to have an opinion on it.
Go and be gone.
Stop muddying the pool.
This is the no man's water
of literature.
Yes.
An opinion based on 10 pages is not an opinion worth having. of literature. Yes. It's interesting.
An opinion based on 10 pages,
is there not an opinion worth having?
I've always felt that,
I've always hated samplers for that reason.
And I know we have to put excerpts for our crowdfunding projects on the site,
but that seems to me to be,
what are you going to do?
You're asking people to back an idea, essentially,
which I think is valid.
But to have a fully formed opinion about a book
based on an excerpt seems to me a little just lazy.
What's wrong with something that's half thought through?
What about a half thought through opinion?
I quite like them.
It says a lot about you, but not about the book.
That's true.
It says that you're a lightweight.
But also, your insistence on reading a book until it finishes
says a lot about you.
Where does that come from?
Where in your childhood does that come from?
Did you always do it?
Have you always done it?
No, no, no.
I'm a reformed character.
I'm a new Puritan.
I hate not finishing things.
I can't bear it.
It really, really upsets me.
Even if I'm not enjoying it,
that's some sort of weird puritanical thing, I suppose.
I'm the opposite of that.
I quite happily put a book down
if I'm not enjoying it and not pick it up again.
I'll happily judge an album on its first song.
Backlisted is now over.
Backlisted is over.
Backlisted is over.
And a book on something I've only read ten pages.
I think you're allowed to do that.
Just don't then go round offering your opinion on it.
Here we go.
You're a lot.
OK.
Hello and welcome to a special Halloween edition of Backlisted Podcast.
Today we're gathered once more around the kitchen table of our sponsors Unbound,
the publishers who bring authors and readers together at the dead of night
to create good things to read.
I'm John Mitchinson, the publisher at Unbound.
Oh, and I'm Andy Chiller,
and I'm the author of The Year of Bleeding Dangerously.
We're joined, as usual, by the writer and spiritualist Matthew Clayton.
Hello, Matthew.
Or is it just ectoplasm that I see next to me?
It's a ghost, a ghostly figure.
And joining us on this edition again
is writer, critic and senior associate editor at Mojo, Andrew Mayle.
Andrew previously graced us with his presence
when he appeared to talk about Raymond Chandler's The High Window
six whole months ago.
He did talk about it, he didn't just appear to talk about it.
He appeared and then talked.
Andrew chose one of the most famous crime writers
and then came on this show and said he wasn't a crime writer.
Today, you've chosen one of the most notorious writers of ghost stories
who you're going to tell us isn't a writer of ghost stories.
He is not a writer of ghost stories.
And who would that be?
Robert Aikman.
The great Robert Aikman. I mean, the And who would that be? Robert Aikman. The great Robert Aikman.
I mean, the truly great, I think, Robert Aikman.
But first, the foul rag and bone shop of the heart, Andy.
We're all at a start, and certainly where this podcast usually starts.
Yes, yes.
What have you been reading this week?
So I've been reading the new novel by Ali Smith,
and that novel is called Autumn.
How appropriate? Seasonally appropriate?
I shall read you a tiny portion of it in a minute,
which is a seasonally appropriate bit.
I really like Ali Smith, anyway,
and I really wanted to read this particular novel
as quickly as possible,
because she only finished writing it, it seems,
about six weeks ago.
And it's just...
It was really unusual to read a novel so contemporary
that it has particular names and events
relating to the referendum in the summer,
which just pull you up short or give you goosebumps
because you can't quite believe you're seeing them in a finished, printed book.
Why have they done it so quickly?
Have Hamish Hamilton explained why they've published it so quickly?
Is that something that she wanted?
I think she wanted that.
Just a desperate attempt to get some revenue before Christmas.
I think it's not what to ride the Gove bandwagon.
I don't believe so. Not even the Gove bandwagon I don't believe so
not even Michael Gove wants to do that now
if you can see the bandwagon you've already missed it
so she's writing
I believe she's writing four seasonal novels
of which this is the first
so it's very contemporary.
It's about autumn, the best season, as we know.
It features quite...
It's true, it's obviously the best season.
Go on, then.
Put your favourite seasons in order.
Oh, it's simple.
Autumn, winter, spring, and trailing way behind,
dreaded, dreaded summer.
The worst of all the seasons.
That every all right thinking people know.
No, Matthew, do not come back a minute.
You know, my list is exactly the opposite.
Of course, of course it is.
This novel also covers the brilliant pop art painter Pauline Boty in some depth.
Fantastically interesting and I read it
in a day or so
it's wonderfully written
it clearly owes a debt to
Tuve Janssen's The Summer Book
there is a relationship in Ali Smith's novel
between an elderly man
and a young woman
mostly conveyed in dialogue
it's very very like very like the summer book,
a book which Ali Smith, Ali Smith's written at length about Duvet Janssen.
And John and I were talking about, this is such a beautiful,
I don't actually have a copy of the book with me
because I didn't want to damage it by bringing it to London with me today.
It's so beautifully designed and printed and bound.
Is it a Hockney print on the front?
It is, yeah.
And they've done this wonderful thing with the endpapers.
All the binding and the cover and the endpapers
are the colours of autumn.
They're different autumnal shades.
And the inside front cover is green
and the inside back cover is a painting by Pauline Boty.
So when you finish the book, you turn the page
and suddenly there's this incredible explosion of pop art
out of what's been a very muted experience up to that point,
which is one of the points of the novel,
is saying that art is here, even in these awful times,
to explode into colour when we need it.
these awful times to explode into colour when we need it.
So just actual reading for pleasure.
Imagine that.
You know, picking up a book that you love that's about things you're interested in,
which is a beautiful object to hold.
It's just wonderful.
And what I'd also say to people is,
if you are thinking of reading this book,
which you probably might be because it's Ali Smith,
read it now.
The sooner you read it, the more resonance it will have.
Because it's designed to be read right now.
Is that because of the topical...
Yes.
And you think it's carrying a kind of a message for now.
Yes, and also it's a unique...
I can't think of another experience of picking up a novel
which deals with things which are still happening,
which are still in the news and still going on now.
But I just want to read this tiny bit.
Can you do a Scottish accent?
I can, but it would lose us our Scottish listener.
At least another referendum.
Contentious at this time.
This is about October,
the month in which this is both being recorded and will be broadcast.
October's a blink of the eye.
The apples weighing down the tree a minute ago are gone
and the tree's leaves are yellow and thinning.
A frost has snapped millions of trees all across the country into brightness.
The ones that aren't evergreen are a combination of beautiful and tawdry,
red, orange, gold, the leaves, then brown and down.
The days are unexpectedly mild. It doesn't feel that far from gold, the leaves, then brown and down. The days are unexpectedly mild.
It doesn't feel that far from summer, not really,
if it weren't for the underbite of the day,
the lacy creep of the dark and the damp at its edges,
the plants calm in the folding themselves away,
the beads of condensation on the web strings hung between things.
On the warm days, it feels wrong, so many leaves falling, but the
nights are cool to cold.
Wow, that's great.
That's really good.
She's great, isn't she?
The book is funny as well when it wants to be funny
and it's clever when it wants to be clever.
I really love this book. Wonderful.
John, what have you been reading?
Well, I couldn't be further.
But keeping on the topical theme,
I went back to an old favourite.
In fact, if I was going to be thinking of the themes
that we're going to go on to later,
if you could pour yourself into a book
or you could, as it were, have a book that holds your soul,
I'd say there's more of my soul in this book
than any other that I own,
which is quite a big thing.
Wow.
Like a Harry Potter horcrux.
It's the Londonator said.
Yeah, that's interesting.
I got hold of it when I was at a particular time in my life
when I was living not in the UK
and wanted to get under the skin of UK pop.
It's called British Popular Customs, Present and Past,
illustrating the social and domestic manners of the people,
arranged according to the calendar of the year
by the Reverend T.F. Thistleton Dyer, M.A. of Pembroke College, Oxon.
And it's a brilliant gazetteer.
For every day of the year, the strange, bizarre...
It's just a completely...
I mean, there are lots of gazetteers and there are lots of modern ones,
but this was written in the 1860s.
So what's interesting is a lot of the customs that we now associate with things
hadn't really kicked in, and a lot of the things that we think,
for example, Halloween and trick-or-treating,
that we think is an extremely modern, new-fangled American invention,
you discover, in fact, souling, as it was called in those days,
kids going from door to door and asking for soul cakes in return for money
or the threat of often scarcely concealed threat of violence,
if they didn't.
But it's just a joy.
There were a couple of things I thought I would read out.
There was one I particularly liked,
the fact that the night was called variously
Cake Night, Nutcrack Night, Pookie Night,
Punky Night, which is quite nice,
or Spunky Night.
In Somerset, it was known as
It's Spunky Night, It's Spunky Night, Gee's a candle, gee's a as, it's Spunky Night, it's Spunky Night.
Gie's a candle, gie's a light.
If he don't, he'll have a fright.
Sample that.
It's very, very, very...
It's obviously very basic folk poetry.
I like the...
This is to give you the style.
He's not a great stylist, let's be honest.
One of the most common customs is that for diving for apples
or of catching at them with the mouth only,
the hands being tied behind and the apple suspended
on one end of a long transverse beam
at the other extremity of which is fixed a lighted candle.
The fruit and nuts form the most prominent part of the evening feast
and from this circumstance, the night has been termed Nutcrack Night.
Oh, those crazy olden times.
So there's a lot of stuff about fire
and a lot of stuff about apples and the turning of the year.
There's a good one, I think Lancashire, my favourite recipe.
He says, this is very Thistleton diet,
this is in the Isle of Man, and why not?
For some peculiar reason,
potatoes, parsnips and fish
are pounded together and mixed with butter.
This forms the evening meal.
Oh, lovely.
Lovely pounded parsnip.
On spunky night.
It's odd that both your descriptions
reminded me of the novelist
that we are about to read
I'm going to read you just a very short
and this is right up
at Aikman Street, in Lancashire
says Hampson, this is the thing is the book is full of
other people who you've never heard of
so it's a lot of old dead scholarship
which is one of the reasons I like it
in Lancashire's at hampton it
was formally believed everything is formally believed basically most of the christmas things
are all formally these christians have died out in recent years it was formally believed that
witches assembled on the night to do their deeds without a name at their general rendezvous which
is great the general rendezvous not the specific one in the forest of pendle a
ruined and desolate farmhouse denominated the malkin tower from the awful purposes to which
it was devoted this superstition led to a ceremony called lating or perhaps leeting the witches it
was believed that if a lighted candle were carried about the fells or hills from 11 till 12 o'clock
at night and burned all that time steadily it had so
far triumphed over the evil power of the witches who as they passed to the malkin tower would
employ their utmost efforts to extinguish the light and the person whom it represented might
safely defy their malice during the season but if by accident the light went out it was an omen of
evil to the act to the luckless white for whom the experiment was made. So this is kind of people with a candle outside
in the middle of October.
I'd say they have absolutely no chance.
Oh, no, another one's down.
Anyway, the whole idea of finding yourself
on a hill in Lancashire with a candle.
Slightly not knowing where you were going. On a hillside desolate. On a hill in Lancashire with a candle. Slightly not knowing where you were going.
On a hillside desolate.
On a hillside desolate.
Yeah, yeah, yeah.
It's kind of quite a good set-up for...
And I think that would be...
We've got so much to set in.
The only thing I wanted you was my favourite quote on Halloween
from Jean Baudrillard.
What other podcast would offer that phrase?
There is nothing funny about Halloween. What other podcast would offer that phrase?
There is nothing funny about Halloween.
This sarcastic festival reflects rather an infernal demand for revenge by children and the adult world.
Trick or treat, Jean.
Yeah, exactly.
I don't know what it is. Trick or treat in French.
Probably not got it.
We'll be back in just a sec.
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Let's go to Aikman.
So we are talking about the writer of Strange Stories, Robert Aikman, today.
of Strange Stories Robert Aikman today
and before I
hand over to our guest Andrew Mayall
I just want to explain
that in a slight break from Backlisted
Tradition, although we
are concentrating
on a volume of Robert Aikman's stories
called Cold Hand in Mine
we will also be talking about other
stories by Robert Aikman on the
grounds that once you've read two or three of these stories
you'll want to read many more of them.
All of them.
And this is a good moment because there are four volumes
currently in print from Faber and Faber
so they're quite easy to come by.
And respect to Faber and Faber for having reissued them.
Andrew, I want to ask you two questions to start with.
First of all, can you remember the to start with first of all can you
remember the first robert aikman story that you read second of all for our listeners define a
robert aikman story for me oh um the first robert aikman story i would have read i probably wouldn't
have known it was a robert aikman story because as a kid I devoured Fontana books of ghost stories and but I didn't
always know I just read them as stories I didn't kind of then go oh that was by Walter Delamere
or that was by Robert Aikman so the first time I kind of became aware of Robert Aikman was when I
was at college in Stafford and I found a book withdrawn from
Middlesbrough Libraries and Information
called The Unsettled Dust
but for ages I
couldn't get into the story
I have it here
you can describe it as sort of a gentleman
in a sort of nice 80s double breasted
suit staring into
a cop's where there is some blood on the end of a rosebush.
I think finding suitable images for the covers of Robert Aikman books
is a perennial problem, although there's one there.
You were holding up the first edition of Cold Hand in mine
to show John and Matthew that.
Do you know who drew that no it's beautiful
Edward Gorey
he did two covers he did
Cold Hand in Mine and he also did
a book club compilation
called Painted Devils and they were
both sort of Edward Gorey covers and they
really well suited
who's Edward Gorey
Edward Gorey
the guy you read
like two pages of and couldn't get over it.
Thanks for saving me
the bother. That would be
Robert Aikman.
Edward
Gory. Who's going to
explain Edward Gory? He's an upstate
New York poet
and illustrator
operating in the 1950s and 60s,
sort of heavily indebted to people like Ambrose Bierce,
but also sort of Edward Lear.
Edward Lear, for sure.
And a beautiful, delicate penmanship,
but incredibly macabre stories.
Very famous story called The Uninvited Guest.
Yes.
That's the most famous.
Hey, I've got an album of, as I'm sure Andrew has,
of Robert Wyatt singing Edward Gorey stories. Oh, really've got an album of, as I'm sure Andrew has, of Robert Wyatt
singing Edward Gorey's
which I'm very happy to pass on to you.
Is it called
The Uninvited Guest?
It might be called The Uninvited Guest.
I think it is.
The one that you see a lot,
the kids' book, The Gashacoon Tynies, which is
a very kind of macabre
series. A is for Albert who fell down the stairs.
So it's basically, it's an A to Z of children and how they die.
So Andrew and Matthew bought you valuable thinking time there
to define an Aikman story.
You've done gory for us.
I have a definition here.
Can I just go back to that?
Ah, okay, yeah, go for it.
We should just say about that,
although it is an Edward Gorey cover,
you have to say it is Ron Seal isn't it to the point of madness
cold hand in mine
I've drawn a hand on another hand
is that ok?
It might have the hospice
in the distance one of
Aitman's stories so it might be
related to one of the stories within there
and it might be a wood that he's going into
another Aitman's story into the wood
Not in that book though You're into the wood. Not in that book, though.
Oh, no, not in that book.
You're saying there are no woods in that book?
Oh, I'm sure, of course there are.
So how to define an Aikman story?
Kind of parochial, kind of unremarkable Englishman,
often sort of public servant or travelling salesman,
moving through kind of the edges of a sort of tawdry
sad modern world
something goes wrong, they take
a wrong step
or they kind of
perform some sort of act that
they later sort of pay for and they enter into
this world beyond where
the normal rules by which they kind of judge
everything no longer
exist as to quote a famous line in one of the Aikman story kind of judge everything no longer exist.
To quote a famous line in one of the Aikman story,
kind of, the map is wrong.
Yeah, yeah, that's right, Andrew.
You were saying earlier that the map is wrong.
And in a great Aikman story,
what happens is you turn around to think about where you were 20 pages earlier
and you can't understand how you got to the horrible place that you've reached.
It's brilliantly done.
It's that remarkable thing, isn't it?
They're so brilliantly
constructed because
usually nothing that is odd
happens for about
three quarters of the story.
But small little details,
just kind of lines, little kind of
he is the master of
what gets called the unheimlich.
Just that little, ooh, that's a strange
detail, and you move on.
But then every single one
of the stories ends up with...
It's a bit like...
I mean, I know it's in everybody's minds, you know,
Stranger Things, the upside down.
Suddenly, although nothing's changed,
the character hasn't essentially changed
or hasn't learned anything or hasn't had a major revelation,
what's around them has suddenly kind of conspired
to kind of punish them or undermine everything that they thought.
I mean, they're deep.
What I love about them is philosophical.
Philosophical, and also he likes a...
Not a loose end, that's not right,
but he likes to take you somewhere, I think,
and then leave you there. Yes, absolutely. Without saying, that's not right but he likes to take you somewhere I think and then leave you there
without saying there's the path
back, right, I think that's really
important and one of the things that's particular
about Aidan, I just want to say John
I
yesterday I said on Twitter
that I was trying to, for my notes
for the stories in cold hand in mind
I was trying to write one sentence synopses
of each story so I could remember which story was which. Like Trump book reports, right?
Yeah, yeah. Sad. And I said, as soon as I started trying to do it, bigly, as soon as
I started trying to do it, I realised that it's really hard to do it without spoiling
both the plot and the style in which it's done. Totally. But also not doing the stories justice as well. Yeah, yeah. Cage is from a young girl's journal.
Yeah.
And you can't, there is a fact.
No spoilers.
There is a fact in that.
Yes.
Which becomes gradually apparent.
Yes.
But it's so brilliantly kind of played.
I mean, even though it's three quarters of the way through,
you pretty much know what's going on.
You read to the end because you can't quite,
he's brilliant at just
keeping you hanging just enough.
But with that story... Sorry, Andrew.
I must just say, when I said
that I was trying to boil these synopses down,
I had several people reply to me
with various comments. The great
M. John Harrison replied saying,
I can't imagine anything more difficult. Good luck.
And the very nice and talented editor, Simon Spanton,
suggested a synopsis of an Aikman story would be,
something happens which may or may not.
Brilliant.
And Lucy from the Sheen Bookshop said,
something ordinary horrifies someone and also the reader.
Yeah, that's good.
They're good, aren't they? You've got one as well, Andrew.
But the reviewer for the Irish Times,
who reviewed my paperback edition of Dark Entries from 1964,
saved us all the trouble.
Very ordinary, unimaginative people are presented
who suddenly find themselves caught in a horrible nightmare.
I think that's pretty good.
So, Andrew, you were talking about the Fontana book of great ghost stories,
which I'm sure we remember these from our news.
The first eight were all edited by Robert Aikman.
So the first eight are edited by Aikman,
and in the introduction here to the first one,
I'm just going to read this out,
because Aikman tells you what he was trying
to do with the ghost story
which I think is very interesting
and this volume, the first one, the Fontana
Book of Great Ghost Stories, this has stories by people
like L.P.
Hartley
Sheridan Le Fanu
D.H. Lawrence
Mrs. Gaskell
and Robert Aikman.
So
it's an anthology,
they weren't created for that,
but they're stuff he's drawn from existing
work. And he says, this is the introduction
to Volume 1, and I bear in mind
that there were eight that he edited.
This is his hostage to
fortune opening line.
There are only about 30 or 40 first-class ghost stories
in the whole of Western literature.
But he then goes on.
The ghost story must be distinguished
from the scientific extravaganza on its left
and from the horror story on its right.
The writing of science fiction demands primarily
the scientific aptitude for imagining
the unrealised implications of a known phenomenon.
Its composition is akin to the making of an actual scientific discovery, and it is well
known that many of the scientific developments first promulgated as fiction all too soon
become fact. The horror story is purely sadistic. It depends entirely upon power to shock. Today,
of course, Dessard has defenders in high places such as
Madame Simone de Beauvoir and existentialism contends that life itself is properly to be seen
as a sequence of minute-to-minute shocks including quote nausea and quote vertigo. The ghost story
however seems to derive its power from what is most deep and most permanent. It is allied to poetry.
The ghost story, like Dr Freud,
makes contact with the submerged nine-tenths.
I love that.
Again, it reminded me, there's a great line
trying to sum up Eichmann's kind of technique
or his sort of deep, rather
dark philosophy like this
in Niemann's Wasser,
which is a brilliant,
brilliant story about which you can't
really give anything away.
Do you want my synopsis?
Oh, go on then.
The Third World War I, Prince Elmo
sorties alone onto a lake
with unhappy consequences. Do they a lake with unhappy consequences.
Do they all end
with unhappiness? Pretty much.
This is very Aikman.
All things must go ill one
day, Your Highness, or what seems
to be ill. That is the message
of the memento mori.
And usually, it is one day soon.
That's fantastic.
He had another name for the subconscious didn't
he referred to it as which is brilliantly sort of egg mask he called it the magnetic undermined
yes yeah that's so good and also you know the idea that obviously
undermines you upside down is that yeah yeah and another one of his favorite words another
german word was um i think it's earthworkucht, which is reverence for what one cannot understand.
I found when I was just reading that introduction
from the Pantana Book of Great Ghost Stories,
Andrew, I'm going to pass over to you to quote-unquote
take the Aikman challenge,
which is
can you read us a little bit
from one of the stories
and maybe talk a bit about
it. You were going to read something from the hospice.
I had the end of the hospice
to read if that's okay.
That would be great. Just give us a set up.
My terrible...
Give me your one line and I'll fill in
from your one line synopsis.
Like faulty towels without the love.
Travelling salesman stays overnight at bizarre hotel called The Hospice.
Finds it hard to check out.
That's good.
This joins him after his terrible evening.
And we should say the evening is spent effectively being force-fed, right?
Force-fed, unpleasant, heavy British food.
When he refuses to eat it, the waitress throws the plate down on the floor.
But the first kind of unheimlich moment is when he notices that there are fetters.
Yes.
They're chained.
That one of the guests is chained to the table.
It's that brilliant mixture of something
that's sort of silly, bizarre, horrible,
really sort of visceral.
There's all sorts of stuff around.
The texture of food and lichen and fungus and all these
things so yes
and then he sort of stays
the night, there are no single
rooms, he has to share a room
with this rather peculiar
gentleman and there may
or may not have been a murder
in the night but there's certainly
a body that has to be disposed
of in the morning and a there's certainly a body that has to be disposed of in the morning.
And a horrible blood curdling screen.
And it's never explained brilliantly
why the hotel is called itself the hospice.
Well, there's two definitions for a hospice, isn't there?
There's a place of care for terminally ill people,
but it's also a religious place of rest.
So sometimes it's a hotel run by a religious
order ah very good i didn't know that right take it away down in the lounge there they all were
with falconer presiding indefinably but genially one though authentic sunlight trickled in from
the outer world.
But Mabry observed that the front door was still bolted and chained.
It was the first thing he looked for.
Universal expectation was detectable.
Of breakfast, Mabry assumed.
Bannard, at all times shrimpish, was simply lost in the throng.
Cecile he could not see, but he made a point of not looking very hard.
In any case, several of the people looked new, or at least different. Possibly it was a further example of the phenomenon Mabry had encountered with Bannard. Faulkner crossed him at once,
the recalcitrant but still privileged outsider. I can promise you a good breakfast, Mr Mabry,
cider. I can promise you a good breakfast, Mr. Mabry, he said confidentially. Lentils, fresh fish,
rump steak, apple pie made by ourselves with lots and lots of cream. I mustn't stay for it,
said Mabry. I simply mustn't. I have my living to earn. I must go at once. He was quite prepared to walk a couple of miles. Indeed, all set for it. The automobile organisation which had given him the route
from which he should never have diverged
could recover his car.
They'd done it before for him, several times.
A faint shadow passed over Faulkner's face,
but he merely said in a low voice,
If you really insist, Mr Mabry...
I'm afraid I have to, said Mabry.
Then I'll... I'll have a word with you in a moment.
None of the others seemed to concern themselves. Soon they all filed away, talking quietly among
themselves, or in many cases, saying nothing. Mr. Mabry, said Faulkner, you can respect a
confidence? Yes, said Mabry steadily. There was an incident here last night, a death. We do not talk about such things. Our guests do not expect it.
I am sorry, said Mabry. Such things still upset me, said Faulkner. Nonetheless, I must not think about that. My immediate task is to dispose of the body while the guests are preoccupied, to spare them all knowledge, all pain.
How is that to be done? Inquired Mabry. In the usual manner, Mr. Mabry. The hearse is drawing
up outside the door even as we speak. Where you are concerned, the point is this. If you wish for
what in other circumstances I could call a lift, I could arrange for you to join the vehicle.
It's travelling quite a distance. We find that best. Faulkner was progressively unfastening
the front door. It seems the best solution, don't you think, Mr Mabry? At least it is the best I can
offer, though you will not be able to thank Mr Bannard, of course. A coffin was already coming down the stairs,
borne on the shoulders of four men in black, with Vincent in his white jacket coming first
in order to leave no doubt of the way and to prevent any loss of time.
I agree, said Mabry, I accept. Perhaps you would let me know my bill for dinner?
I shall waive that too, Mr. Mabry, replied Faulkner, in the present
circumstances. We have a duty to hasten. We have others to think of. I shall simply say how glad
we have all been to have you with us. He held out his hand. Goodbye, Mr. Mabry. Mabry was compelled
to travel with the coffin itself because there simply was not room
for him on the front seat where a director of the firm, a corpulent man, had to be accommodated with
the driver. The nearness of death compelled a respectful silence among the company in the rear
compartment, especially when a living stranger was in the midst, and Mabry alighted unobtrusively
when a bus stop was reached
one of the undertaker's men said that he
should not have to wait long
that's so brilliant
that's really well read as well
fantastic entry
but nothing is explained
it's glorious
there's a quote here
I've got a quote from Neil Gaiman
which is germane to this
Gaiman is talking about Aikman
he says I think that Aikman is one of those authors
that you respond to on a very primal level
if you're a writer it's a bit like being a stage magician
a stage magician produces coin
takes coin
demonstrates coin vanished
that tends to be what you do as a fiction writer
reading fiction
you'll
go oh look he's setting that up reading robert aikman is like watching a magician work and very
often i'm not even sure what the trick was all i know is that he did it beautifully yes the key
vanished but i don't know if he was holding a key in the hand to begin with i find myself admiring
everything he does from an authorial standpoint, and I love it as a reader.
He will bring on atmosphere.
He will construct these perfect, dark, doomed little stories,
what he called strange stories.
And actually, that is a distinction that he would... I think that he deserves credit for several things,
but one of the things is actually,
it would be easy for a writer of ghost stories to say,
my ghost stories are better than run-of-the-mill ghost stories.
They are strange stories, but actually that does really mean something
with Aikman, I think.
They are not like reading anybody else.
No, I think that's...
I was thinking that the recent piece of Robert McFarlane about the eerie,
that seems to be a word that's strange for Aikman.
It's the strange.
It's definitely some kind
of atmosphere that he's
wherever he starts his
character and I do love that they are
these kind of pooterish.
They're always sort of
Reggie Perrins. They're
often men but not always.
Some of his women characters are
the brilliant
story The Trains with the two yeah the two
women well the men and the women seem to exist in the world differently the the women seem to be
whatever this sort of world beyond is the women seem to be much more in contact with it either
they inhabit it or they kind of represent it or they
pass over much more easily into
it and they also kind of sort of embody
the romantic and I think
with Aikman that often means like a move towards
sort of you know death and decay
as well but yeah the men
are kind of quite sort of
they inhabit the sort of sad and tawdry
sort of modern world. Shuffling, a lot of shuffling
Mr Miller Oh absolutely Mr Miller inhabit the sort of sad and tawdry modern world. Shuffling, a lot of shuffling. Yeah, and you know... Mr. Miller.
Yeah, absolutely. Mr. Miller.
Mr. Miller. Can I just
I want to give us the biograph, some of the biographs
or stuff about Aikman if I may.
So Robert Fordyce Aikman
born in London
1914, dies 1981.
Father an architect and Aikman
duly trained as an architect himself.
He was the grandson of the prolific Victorian novelist Richard Marsh,
author of a thriller called The Beetle,
a book that was a bestseller.
As popular as Dracula, they say.
And Robert Aikman was chairman of the London Opera Society
and a member of the Society for Psychical Research
and investigated Borley Rectory, for instance.
Those are the twin poles of his character,
the uncanny and high culture.
Aikman investigated Borley Rectory
with Harry Price, presumably.
And so also from 1941 to 1957,
Robert Aikman was married to Edith Rae Gregerson. And magnificently, given that Backlisted was christened by Andrew the last time he was here,
those poor agents, Robert Aikman was a literary agent with his wife.
And here's the first tenuous link of the day.
Which well-known children's author did Robert Aikman do the first deals for?
Gosh, Andy, I'm...
Can we give them a clue?
Yeah, go on.
The book that he got the deal for was A Possible Influence on the Trains.
A short story by Aikman.
And it's set on an isolated island with strange creatures that roam around it.
Okay, so it's going to be Thomas the Tank Engine.
It is Thomas the Tank Engine.
Robert Aikman was the agent for the Reverend W. Audrey.
No way.
Yep, absolutely.
And now furthermore, here comes another of these Aikmans.
The more you find out about Aikman, the less knowable he is, right?
And in 1946, he and his wife set up the inland waterways association
to save and safeguard the canals of britain and they set this up with tom and angela roll
with whom aikman subsequently had a cataclysmic falling out yeah that's a recurring theme yeah
ltc roll to narrowboat fame but ltc rolls who also wrote ghost stories set in industrial landscapes. No rivalry there.
In 1951, Aikman co-authored a collection of ghost stories
with the novelist Elizabeth Jane Howard,
with whom he was having an affair.
And she was his client.
He was her agent.
And that collection is called We Are for the Dark.
It contains both the trains, two further stories by Aikman,
and then three stories by Elizabeth Jane Howard,
including a magnificent story, which I'd never read before,
called Three Miles Up, which we could talk about in its own right.
Which is possibly one of the best Aikman-esque stories.
If you're looking for a definition of what an Aikman-esque story is,
three miles up from Elizabeth Jane House.
But she left Aikman for...
Kings of the Apes.
And Aikman wrote seven volumes of strange tales,
two novels, only one of which was published in his lifetime, correct?
And two volumes of autobiography,
which we're going to come on to in a minute.
Famously, everyone who
seems to have known Aitman mentions that in the mid-70s
he was one of the first people to have lived
in a flat in the Barbican.
Is it Cold Hand in
Mine that has the afterword by...
Who's it by?
It's one of his...
Leslie Gardner.
And talks about him being in the Barbican.
But he didn't like the Barbican. He didn't like the Barbican.
He didn't like the Barbican.
You know why he didn't like the Barbican?
Because it's related to other stories.
The story Your Tiny Hand is Frozen.
He moved to the Barbican
because he was hoping the Royal Shakespeare Company
would take up residence there.
That's why he moved.
But he was constantly troubled by a noise from the telephone exchange.
Oh.
Yeah.
Which is a theme in the story Your Tiny Hand is Frozen.
So he would ask to write in the flat of his neighbour, Jean Richardson,
but I think he did this with a lot of women.
He told them there was a bothersome noise in his flat,
and could he write around their house.
And Jean Richardson apparently said
he wrote on a very special kind of dirty paper
with a black biro.
She also left lunch out for him as well.
Yes, cold cuts.
I just need to say,
this is a final biographical note,
so he laboured in relative obscurity
for quite some years,
but then in the 70s,
towards the end of his life,
he started to be feted by
other horror writers and by the
burgeoning science fiction and horror community
and in 1975 he won
the World Fantasy Award for
the story John was talking about, pages from
a young girl's journal
in Cold Hand in Mind, he died
in 1981
there's also a brilliant, there's a very
I must be fair here, there is a
wonderful
short
essay in one of these volumes
I think it's in, is it in
The Unsettled Dust? No.
It's in Dark Entries by
Ramsey Campbell, the horror writer
Ramsey Campbell. Ramsey Campbell is at
pains to say two specific things
about Aikman. That he was a wonderful
person to know. That he was one of the most
unique people he ever
met. That he was a brilliant writer.
But that he was also, quote, a pale
chubby fellow with the worst teeth
I have ever seen in a living mouth.
That's great.
I like that idea. He used to invite
women round for dinner and it was very formal
but he'd kind of try and pass off the fact
that it was food that he'd
kind of cooked but it was
obviously catered
he couldn't cook for himself
when Ray
left him, they sort of divorced in 1957
she entered a convent
but before she did she enlisted a friend called Barbara Balke
to be Aikman's personal secretary
because he had never cooked a meal for himself in his life.
And after Ray went into the convent,
Aikman held Jesus personally responsible
and was rude to clergymen ever after.
So, Andrew, I just mentioned there that there were two volumes of autobiography.
The first is called The Attempted Rescue.
Now, I would love to have read this book before we did this episode
because it looks completely extraordinary.
It's not cheaply available,
although the very nice people at Tartarus Press
have it in print at the moment,
but it is quite expensive.
You have a copy, do you not?
I have an original copy signed by Mr Robert Aikman.
Oh, my God.
Could you just say a bit about this book
and maybe read us a little bit from this book?
Because it's extraordinary,
but in a different way from the extraordinary stories
we've just been talking about.
It's an incredible book,
and I kind of wish more people could read it.
And the other thing to say is, like,
to read about his father is to understand the stories even more.
So I'd quite like to read a little bit about his father,
if that's OK.
You don't say.
My father, as I knew him, was impossible to live with,
to be married to, to be dependent upon. This is a vast subject the framework and coloring of my universe as
I approach it so nearly I warm and chill at the same time in the first place
there was his unpunctuality at the beginning of my life he would rise from
bed at 10 or 11 and even then like me today with much emotional agony he would
protest nonetheless every night that he would be down for breakfast and be 10 or 11, and even then, like me today, with much emotional agony. He would protest, nonetheless,
every night that he would be down for breakfast and be indignant if this were doubted. Risen,
he would potter for several hours with the problems and difficulties of his toilet, and then, in the early afternoon, he would struggle away to his office. Daily, he would say
that he would be back for dinner, not by seven, he had to admit but absolutely positively by eight or perhaps nine
nightly he would return at 10 or 10 30 to find dinner spoiled and my mother in sulks quite often
he would even miss the last train and appear in the small hours having walked the four miles from
wheelstone as i grew older even these times began to slip On most days he would not depart for work until the evening
and the last train back became his regular one. My father's unpunctuality dominated not only our
day but our weeks and months and especially our pleasures. We went much to the theatre but it was
always spoiled for mother and me by uncertainty as to whether we should see the first curtain rise. We usually did, though by no means always,
but the stress was fearful.
My father always rationalised the situation
by saying that late arrival gave one the extra enjoyment
of trying to work out what had happened on the stage in one's absence.
And it was amusing to work out the location
and chronology of scenes for oneself.
When we went out for the day,
all would be planned
for a morning start but we would actually catch a train in the late afternoon the best hours of the
day like the best years of life having been spent in useless turmoil when we went on a holiday
father often missed not merely the train but the day so we should also mention I just want to mention
that the members
of the League of Gentlemen
are famous advocates
for Robert Aikman
and if you want to listen
to those stories being read
almost as well as by Andrew
Rhys Shearsmith has recorded
quite a lot of them right
because the thing
that we were saying earlier
about they are, they seem
like they're
okay to navigate but you notice once
you do try and, because the reason I chose
that end, the end of the hospice is because
it's quite easy to navigate
and sometimes you just, you trip, you stumble
you fall. The fascinating thing about
reading Aikman is
you have the same experience reading the stories as his characters do within the story.
That's so true.
You lose yourself.
You forget important details.
You misstep. or in the run-up to Halloween, Mark Gatiss and Jeremy Dyson did an adaptation
of a brilliant story called Ringing the Changes,
which is on BBC4 Extra on Halloween.
I totally recommend you listen to that.
It's wonderful.
Interesting, the point that you were saying
about the Aikman biography.
And Ringing the Changes is about a recently married couple.
And one of the things that doesn't sit right with the wife is the fact that her husband is uh significantly older than her and again that's
drawn from uh eightman's biography at the time of their marriage um his mother didn't know how old
eightman's father was she was 23 she thought he was possibly a couple of years older. When they signed the marriage
register, she discovered that he was 53.
Oh!
Oh!
Oh my goodness.
It's too good. For all the
brilliance of the kind of...
The psychology in the stories is really...
These are not just...
I mean, I know we've...
I think we've said enough to say they're not just run-of-the-mill ghost stories.
I mean, Into the Wood,
which is the last story in not the book that we're talking about,
but The Wine Dark Sea,
it's, I think, admissible to talk about it.
There's a brilliant piece.
Without giving you the whole set-up,
Margaret, the main character in the story becomes is staying in a hotel that turns out to be another kind of hospice it's a sort of
sanatorium for people with insomnia and you go wandering around in outside at night and particularly
in the woods and she becomes fascinated by the fact that the woods seem she's well sweden's full
of woods what's the difference between these woods and the rest of the woods seem... Sweden's full of woods.
What's the difference between these woods and the rest of the woods?
So she goes out for a little wander and has a kind of an epiphany,
which I'll read a very small bit of here.
Her husband, Henry, is an engineer who builds roads,
so obviously has a pretty straightforward worldview.
She starts to feel deeply rebellious
when she's wandering around these apparently aimless paths at night. Margaret took a small pull on herself. Henry must be broadly right and she broadly wrong
or life would not simply not continue as it did and more and more the same everywhere. The common
rejoinder to these feelings of rebellion was as she well, that she needed a little more scope for living her own life, even, as a few Mancunians might dare to say, for self-expression. But that popular anodyne
never, according to Margaret's observation of other couples, appeared in practice to work.
Nor could she wonder. It reduced the self in one to the status and limits of a hobby. It offered
one lampshade making
or so many hours a week helping the cripples and old folk
when what one truly needed was a revelation,
was simultaneous self-expression and self-loss.
And at the same time, it corrupted marriage and cheapened the family.
The rustling, sunny forest, empty but labyrinthine, hinted at
some other answer. An answer
beyond logic, beyond words,
above all beyond connection with what
Margaret and her Cheshire neighbours had
come to regard as normal life.
It was an answer different
in kind. It was the very
antithesis of a hobby, but not
necessarily the antithesis
of what marriage should be, though never was.
I just think that is such a brilliant estimate.
The thing about that story as well,
that story, as John said, is called Into the Wood.
You know, that thing Aikman was saying
about the nine-tenths or the undermined,
and what Neil Gaiman was saying
about what Aikman does as a writer,
both those things apply in that story.
I think you would be... I've read that story twice
because the second time I thought,
OK, I'm going to see if I can work out how he did that.
He does what he does.
Where does the gear change happen?
And on the second reading, I can't see it.
I can't tell you how he does it.
You know, there's one detail about him that I picked up that I liked,
is that nobody'd ever seen him carry a notebook.
And I just have a feeling that he's one of those writers that he starts...
I don't think he's a planner.
I think he's one of those writers that actually, the stories...
He puts his character into a situation,
and he imagines, he feels his way through to the end of the
narrative. He said that the best stories
that he wrote were the ones that just came to him
that came to him unbidden, you know
that kind of just seemed to arrive
fully formed
and also with the result that they
occasionally go wrong, that's the really interesting thing
there's a story in that volume in the
Y.C. called Growing Boys
which is
a car crash.
It is a car crash.
But you can see how that happened
because he's feeling his way, John. You're absolutely
right.
That's maybe to say why if you're going to
start Cold Hand and Mine,
I don't think there's a bad
story in that direction.
Now, Matthew,
I'm tapping the table in the Halloween manner to raise you.
I've got a tenuous link for you, Matthew.
Okay, excellent.
Which former subject of Backlisted was Robert Aikman's number one fan in the 1980s and 90s and indirectly responsible for Faber republishing his work.
Oh, gosh, that's quite tough.
And a writer we have featured on that list.
A writer we've featured that has some connection to Faber.
Yeah.
It's not Last Day to Brooklyn or...
Riddle of the Sands.
Riddle of the Sands or Amos of the Sands. Or Amos.
It's a good one.
Come on.
I'm fishing.
I'm just fishing.
Come on, put your money down.
Give me a clue.
Give me a clue.
Go on.
Book traders.
Yeah.
British book traders.
Yeah.
Secondhand book.
Is it our man JL Carr?
It is not. It is David Seabrook. Seabrook. Of Is it our man J.L. Clarke? It is not.
It is David Seabrook.
Seabrook.
Of course it is.
Yes.
Is it really?
No way.
All the devils are here.
Seabrook again.
When Neil Belton, his editor at Granter, first met Seabrook, what Seabrook wanted to talk
about was, you're an editor, you must like Robert Aikman.
Yeah. No way. He collected Aikman stories and was a an aikman obsessive and neil belton said to me it was the first time he'd
ever heard the name robert aikman was really wow and we should also mention richard t kelly who
was the editor at faber-fine who is responsible for bringing all these wonderful stories we've
got time for one other backlisted connection yeah Yeah, go on. When you were, there was an episode
where you were talking about mass observation.
Yeah.
And I was listening to that episode,
and I was thinking, my God,
the way people wrote for mass observation
is exactly how narrators describe events
in Robert Aikman's stories,
where they're unaware of what,
they're writing down every detail,
and they're unaware, kind of,
of what are the needed or important details
and what are not.
Oh, yes.
It's interesting.
And also that fact is they put everything in
because they think everything might be important.
But it's only kind of when you're reading it back
that you kind of pick up on the strange details.
And you were reading something
from some mass observation book
and I thought, that is Aikman's voice.
It is the voice of mass observation. Fasc's interesting i see book there that's brilliant yeah
now listen we have to wind up um i want to leave us on a suitably chilling note
by just i want to read one paragraph from my favorite aikman story which is called this is
i told you this cold-handed my so hard to do this it's from it's got a story called ravissant and it is from a volume called the unsettled dust and it is set
in I think I'm right and say in the 1920s a young artist visits an elderly woman and with unpleasant consequences.
Come back over here, monsieur, cried Madame A,
pointing with her right forefinger to my hot armchair and then slapping her knee with the palm of her hand
as if she were summoning a small, unruly dog.
It was exactly like that, I thought.
I have often seen it, though I have never owned a dog myself.
I forbore from
comment and returned reluctantly to the hot fire. Madam A, as I have said, was commanding as well
as coy. And then an extraordinary thing happened. A real dog was there in the room. At least I
suppose. I am now not sure how real it was. Let me just say, a dog. It was like a small black poodle,
clipped, glossy and spry. It appeared from the shadowy corner to the right of the door as one
entered. It pattered perkily up to the fire, then round several times in a circle in front of Madam
A, and to my right as I sat, then off into the shadow to my left and where I had just been standing.
It seemed to me, as I looked at it, to have very big eyes and very long legs, perhaps
more like a spider than a poodle, but no doubt this was merely an effect of the firelight.
Nice poodle, I said to Madame A, because I had to break the silence, and because
Englishmen are supposed to be fond of dogs, though I am comparatively an exception. Comment, monsieur?
I can see and hear her still, exactly as she looked and spoke. Nicely kept poodle, I said,
firmly sticking to English. She turned and stared at me, but came
no nearer, as at such moments she usually did. So you have seen a poodle? Yes, I said, and still not
thinking there was anything really wrong. This moment, if it's not yours, it must have got in
from the darkness outside. The darkness was still on my mind because of the pictures, but
immediately I spoke, I felt a chill despite the blazing fire. I wanted to get up and look for the
dog, which after all must still have been in the room, but at the same time I feared to do any such
thing. I feared to move at all. Animals often appear in here, said Madame A huskily.
Dogs, cats, toads, monkeys,
and occasionally less commonplace species.
I expect it will have gone by now.
Isn't that fantastic?
Reminds me of playing Pokemon Go
with my son
right
so like a nightmare
you know
really like a nightmare
silly
wrong
but also the thing
of you saying
what is the key
what makes it strange
the point where he thinks
of the dog
and then he says dog
and then
extraordinary thing
perfect
perfect moment
Aikman moments
well that just about wraps up Backlisted for another episode
Thanks to Andrew Mayle, to Matthew Clayton
Producer Matt Hall and of course thanks again
to our sponsors Unbound, you can get in touch with us
on Twitter at BacklistedPod, on Facebook
on the BacklistedPod page and on the
Unbound site at unbound.com
forward slash backlisted
Thanks for listening, just for
those of you who are about to
go out trick or treating
here's a word of warning from the British Pagan Federation
Halloween should be welcomed
welcomed as a time to help
children and adults come to terms
with their fears of change
and death
be careful out there
thanks everyone
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