Dark History - 134: Dark History: Meet the Gritty Gals who Shot up America’s Wild West

Episode Date: June 5, 2024

Hi friends, happy Wednesday! Everything you think you know about women in America’s Wild West is *WRONG.* I feel like we’ve been convinced that women back then were just quietly knitting, churnin...g butter and popping out kids left and right. But THESE ladies? They were rough… they were tough… and they were smart and rebellious. And their legacies are just as complex as the men. I appreciate you for coming by, and tune in next week for more Dark History. Want some cool Bailey Merch? Shop Dark History Merch: https://www.baileysarian.com _______ You can find the Dark History podcast on Apple, Spotify, wherever you listen to your podcasts, and every Thursday here on my YouTube for the visual side of things. Apple Podcast- https://www.apple.co/darkhistory Dark History Merch-  https://www.baileysarian.com _______ FOLLOW ME AROUND  Tik Tok: https://bit.ly/3e3jL9v Instagram: http://bit.ly/2nbO4PR Facebook: http://bit.ly/2mdZtK6 Twitter: http://bit.ly/2yT4BLV Pinterest: http://bit.ly/2mVpXnY Youtube: http://bit.ly/1HGw3Og Snapchat: https://bit.ly/3cC0V9d Discord: https://discord.gg/BaileySarian RECOMMEND A STORY HERE: cases4bailey@gmail.com  Business Related Emails: baileysarianteam@wmeagency.com Business Related Mail:  Bailey Sarian  4400 W. Riverside Dr., Ste 110-300  Burbank, CA 91505 _______ Get your first visit for only five dollars at https://www.Apostrophe.com/DARKHISTORY when you use our code: DARKHISTORY.  Get 20% off your first order of Liquid I.V. when you go to https://www.LIQUIDIV.com and use code DARKHISTORY at checkout. Shop the SKIMS T-Shirt Shop at SKIMS.com. Now available in sizes XXS - 4X. If you haven't yet, be sure to let them know we sent you! After you place your order, select "podcast" in the survey and select our show in the dropdown menu that follows. Go to https://www.shipstation.com and use code DARKHISTORY to sign up for your FREE 60-day trial.

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Starting point is 00:00:34 were just quietly knitting, churning butter, and popping out kids left and right. Little House on the Prairie style. But there's so much more to the story. Growing up as a kid, I watched the movie Calamity Jane, like every single day. The one with Doris Day, ah, I watched it because my babysitter had all these old movies
Starting point is 00:00:53 and me and my sister would watch Calamity Jane specifically over and over again. Calamity Jane was a musical, so it was a good time. I mean, the costumes, the hair, the beauty, it was just so fun. I loved it. But recently, I started wondering, the hair the beauty it was just so fun. I loved it But recently I started wondering What's the truth behind Calamity Jane? I mean was she even real turns out in the late 1800s
Starting point is 00:01:13 There were a bunch of women making a name for themselves in the wild west They were rough. They were tough and they were smart and rebellious And their legacies are just as complex as the cowboys we always hear about. Today I'm talking about Calamity Jane, Annie Oakley, and a woman named Belle Starr. Who were they? What did they do?
Starting point is 00:01:35 And why did they do it? Well, friends, I dug deep and found some answers for us. So today let's dig into some famous women of the Wild West. Yee-haw! Yeah. Hi, friends. I hope you're having a wonderful day today. My name is Bailey Sarian, and I like to welcome you to my podcast, Dark History. Here we believe history doesn't have to be boring. I mean, it might be tragic, sometimes it's happy,
Starting point is 00:02:13 but either way, it's our dark history. Before we get into today's story, don't forget to like and subscribe because I come to you with that hot, juicy history goss every week. And also you can leave a comment down below because I love hearing from you in the comments section. Now let's get into it.
Starting point is 00:02:30 So let's start off with a total icon from the wild west. She was a national sensation even when she was alive. That's because her name became associated with wild tales of adventure. I'm talking about Calamity Jane. Here's the thing, I thought calamity was like an STD. Apparently it's another word for disaster. And her reputation was more of like a PR move
Starting point is 00:02:54 invented by Jane herself. So why did Jane the disaster leave such a mark on American history? On May 1st, 1852, Martha Jane Canary was born in Princeton, Missouri. She was the oldest of six kids, and there's not a lot known about Martha's mom, but it was known around town
Starting point is 00:03:14 that her dad had a pretty bad gambling problem, which is never a good thing, especially when you have six kids to feed, but it happens, I guess. Martha's childhood is pretty much a black hole of information. There's just not a ton there, but we do know that when Martha was 13,
Starting point is 00:03:31 she and her family packed their stuff and left town. In 1865, the Canary family made their way west. And during their five-month journey across the country, Martha fell in love with hunting animals and going on little adventures. And this taught her a few things. I know, a five-month journey, it's like the Oregon Trail.
Starting point is 00:03:53 Martha said herself, quote, by the time we reached Virginia City, I was considered a remarkable good shot and a fearless rider for a girl of my age. End quote. This must have been frustrating frustrating or it was helpful. Like Martha, make us another raccoon hat. You know, it's cold up in here.
Starting point is 00:04:10 Anyway, the family arrived in Virginia City, Montana, but over the next year, life as Martha knew it completely changed. In 1866, Martha's mother passed away from pneumonia and a few months after that, her dad also died. So at 14 years old, Martha was forced to grow up real quick. She became the head of the household, taking care of her five younger siblings,
Starting point is 00:04:35 and she had to figure out how to make money fast. Martha moved the family to a place called Piedmont, Wyoming. And to make ends meet, she took on a job as a cook, a dance hall girl, a dishwasher, and even a nurse. Wow, I know, she did it all. Then around 1869, she found a job as a sex worker at Fort Laramie. Now sex work was big business back in the Wild West,
Starting point is 00:05:03 especially in a place like Fort Laramie. I mean, it was a stop on the Oregon Trail and it was a military location. So there was lots of men coming and going. Sex work was allegedly one of the more lucrative jobs Martha could have. And instead of being chained to a husband, forced to do housework for no money,
Starting point is 00:05:24 sex workers had more say in their freedom. Yes, of course, they were big risks, but some experts think Martha could have been empowered by this freedom. As Martha got older, she became a tall woman with a quote, masculine build. And she realized that she actually could take advantage of this.
Starting point is 00:05:41 Dressing as a man allowed her to work in places that didn't hire women and do work that she actually wanted to do. Not only this, it also helped her live a life with more adventure. Paul, I'm so proud of you for listening to me, over there hydrating and like taking care of yourself. That's so great.
Starting point is 00:06:03 No, Joan, Paul is not being a suck up. He's being smart. Don't be so judgmental. Plus, Paul knows that one great way to have healthy skin is to drink lots of water, especially during the summer months. Ah, ah! No, it doesn't matter that he doesn't have skin.
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Starting point is 00:08:07 A big thank you to Apostrophe for sponsoring this episode. Now let's get back to today's story. In 1872, at 20 years old, Martha joined the army as a scout, which was a job only men could hold at the time. Martha was able to get away with this because she was, quote, disguised by male clothing and also worked under a fake name. It was at this time that Martha earned the nickname she became famous for,
Starting point is 00:08:34 Calamity Jane. Now here's the story according to Martha. When she was in the army, she and her squadron were sent out to stop a Native American uprising. They were out in battle for several days and a few soldiers were killed along the way. At one point, Martha and the guys were ambushed. They all climbed onto their horses to get the hell away. But Martha saw that her captain had been shot and was losing consciousness and was about to fall off his horse. So Martha turned her horse around and galloped back to her captain as fast as she could.
Starting point is 00:09:10 She was like dodging enemy fire the whole way. So she got there just in time to catch her captain before he fell to the ground. She then lifted him onto her horse and then rode away to safety. While he was recovering back at the fort, her captain allegedly said, "'I name you Calamity Jane, the heroine of the Plains.'" Now this is a story that Calamity told. Now others believe she got the nickname because she would warn men that they would court Calamity
Starting point is 00:09:38 if they offended her. She was essentially threatening to ruin them if they bothered her. So I kind of love that too. Unfortunately, Martha was fired from the army when they discovered that she was in fact not a man. I know it's like Mulan kinda. And when the media finds out that she's a woman,
Starting point is 00:09:57 that's when they started creating wild stories about her. And she's like, yeah, I did that. And she starts to like lean into this calamity Jane persona. Karen R. Jones, author of The Many Lives of Calamity, said Martha was well known in the quote rough and ready settlements of the western plains for dressing in men's clothes, a taste for liquor and wonderlust, and a tendency to shoot off her mouth and her guns. I'll tell you what, Calamity Jane sounds like a good time.
Starting point is 00:10:27 Am I right? Ah, great. By 1876, America was about to fall in love with Calamity Jane. That year she moved to Deadwood, South Dakota. This would become the place she called home for the rest of her life. People were striking gold around Deadwood,
Starting point is 00:10:45 so Calamity found work there driving big wagons and hauling equipment to mining camps. Local news reporters who were covering the gold strikes lost their minds when they saw Calamity. I mean, here was this tall woman dressed like a man and doing work for a man. Like, this was very shocking at the time. One journalist who met her said she quote,
Starting point is 00:11:07 has the daring and courage of the lion or the devil himself. So these reporters started publishing accounts of Calamity Jane in the paper and people loved the stories about her. And then a writer named Horatio N. McGuire wrote a booklet called The Black Hills and American Wonderland. In this booklet, he wrote a vivid account
Starting point is 00:11:30 of this wild woman of the West and it launched Calamity Jane to national fame. So her story was for sure exaggerated and sensational, but like people don't care, you know? I mean, this woman was real and she was as daring as a devil, and that's all that mattered. Calamity Jane really enjoyed this newfound fame.
Starting point is 00:11:51 In fact, she started to add her own stories to the tall tales of Calamity Jane. And at one point, she said that she was a writer for the Pony Express, which was an early version of the US Postal Service. Calamity said tons of riders before her got held up at gunpoint and robbed of like the packages and money they carried, but not her.
Starting point is 00:12:13 She said, quote, my reputation as a rider and quick shot was well-known, and they knew I never missed my mark. She even claimed that she was an army scout for General Custer in Arizona back in 1871 and this caught people's attention because Custer was a famous American army general during the Civil War and during these travels with Custer, Calamity said that she had tons of dangerous missions to perform and she survived all of it because she said quote,
Starting point is 00:12:42 I was considered the most reckless and daring writer and one of the best shots in the Western country. Sounds great. But the problem is in 1871, General Custer was never in Arizona and neither was Calamity. Oops. But the tall tales only got taller
Starting point is 00:13:02 and Calamity's reputation became larger than life. She liked to make her presence known wherever she went. And apparently one of her favorite things to do was to get drunk and shoot up a saloon. I mean, what else are you gonna do back then? Shit, you know? One man who knew Calamity Jane personally said she was, quote, drunken, disorderly, and wholly devoid
Starting point is 00:13:22 of any conception of morality. At the same time, she was known to be generous and kind-hearted. Like there was a smallpox epidemic in Deadwood, and while most of the town wanted nothing to do with the sick people, Clammy Jane spent time nursing and comforting them. Then, in June of 1876, she met a man named Wild Bill Hickok, while they were traveling in the same wagon train. Now, Wild Bill here is a character
Starting point is 00:13:49 who could have his own story, but he was a soldier, a lawman, and a gunslinger, a gambler, an actor, and was involved in like tons of gunfights. He liked to exaggerate stories about himself almost as much as he loved drinking heavily. I mean, just like Calamity. And when these two met, I guess they just hit it off.
Starting point is 00:14:10 It was like they were made for each other. Between the parting, the national attention, and their reputations, they could relate to each other on a different level. So for about two months, they became very close. So close that some believe they were making sexuals. And what happened next completely changed the course of Calamity Jane's life. Paul and Joan, why do you guys look like you're about to go hiking?
Starting point is 00:14:35 What are you doing? Hey, don't you dare tell me I need to get outside more. I will fire you faster than you can say caw. The sun burns. It's like, uh, it hurts my skin. You know that. I know that's a fair point, Paul. Mother nature is beautiful. Well look, if we're going to be active in the hot summer sun, then we need to be like properly hydrated. And there's no better way to do that than with liquid IV. If you don't know, a single stick of Liquid IV makes ordinary hydration extra ordinary.
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Starting point is 00:16:01 white peach, green grape, raspberry melon, and lemon lime. So if you're going to head outdoors for some fresh air and cardio this summer, don't forget to like pack some Liquid IV. There's a reason it's the number one powdered hydration brand in America. Turn your ordinary water into extraordinary hydration with Liquid IV. Get 20% off your first order of Liquid IV when you go to liquidiv.com and then use code Dark History at checkout. That's 20% off your first order when you shop better hydration today using code Dark History at liquidiv.com. So Wild Bill Hickok was murdered on August 2nd, 1876.
Starting point is 00:16:49 He was shot in the back of the head while playing poker. And if the rumors of their romance are true, it makes sense why Calamity was totally devastated when Wild Bill was killed. I guess she was actually there when it happened. Calamity Jane said she went after the killer with a meat cleaver because she left her guns at home. But I guess the guy eventually got away.
Starting point is 00:17:11 Calamity was depressed after Wild Bill's death. She felt like there was nothing left for her in Deadwood. So she hit the road and spent the next decade living on the frontier and like shacking up with a few different cowboys I guess. In the late 1880s Calamity returned once again to Deadwood and this time she had a small child with her and she told people it was her daughter but I guess they didn't have a dime to their name. So the town put together a little fundraiser to help send Calamity's daughter to a Catholic
Starting point is 00:17:42 boarding school. Turns out the fundraiser was a success. I don't know how much money they raised, but what I do know is that Calamity took that money, she went, she got drunk, and then spent the most of it that same night. She's like, f*** that baby. You know? I guess then she skipped town and just... Bye. Just really living up to that Calamity nickname.
Starting point is 00:18:06 And to be honest, Calamity's best years were behind her. Her popularity was fading. After drinking binges, she started doing crazy things to get public attention, like riding a bull down Main Street in a town called Rapid City. By the 1890s, the Gilded Age was in full swing, but people still had some nostalgia for those lawless days of cowboys, gunslingers, and gamblers.
Starting point is 00:18:31 So Wild West-themed shows popped up, and Calamity had a bit of resurgence as a performer. In 1893, she appeared as a storyteller in Buffalo Bill's Wild West show. I know, that's a real show. I know that's a real show. I thought it was just at Disneyland. Have you been? I never been inside actually, but I always see it.
Starting point is 00:18:52 And then I keep on walking. But she was a part of it, great. Calamity did go on to write an autobiography about her life. She called it, "'Life and Adventures of Calamity Jane'." And there's some truth in it. But some historians say that most of the stories Calamity Jane. And there's some truth in it, but some historians say that most of the stories Calamity wrote in there are completely made up.
Starting point is 00:19:10 I don't think it matters really. I mean, she was just giving the people what they wanted and they wanted Calamity Jane, not Martha Canary. After her years of hard living and heavy drinking, Calamity Jane died on August 1st, 1903. And it's believed that she died from complications of alcoholism. I mean, despite all her success in life,
Starting point is 00:19:30 she died without a penny to her name. Even still, her funeral was held in Deadwood and it was jam packed. After several hundred people viewed her body, they buried Calamity Jane right next to Wild Bill Hickok. Aww. So sweet. And even in death, Calamity Jane's story doesn't end.
Starting point is 00:19:52 Because there's one final twist. That one's all coming. Was it a musical? No. That comes later. But when Calamity Jane died, one of the few possessions she allegedly had left was a bunch of unsent letters. They were in a bundle and some were addressed to a person named Jean. Then in 1941,
Starting point is 00:20:15 Jean McCormick came forward and claimed that these letters were addressed to her and Jean claimed that these letters proved she was a love child of Calamity Jane and Wild Bill. Eeeeee! So, whether all the stories are true or not, Calamity Jane really did live up to her nickname. She really set the tone for what the Wild West was like back in the day. And she blazed the trail for our next Wild West lady, Annie Oakley. In fact, Calamity Jane and Annie spent some time together in those Buffalo Bill Wild West shows I mentioned
Starting point is 00:20:52 earlier. Crossover. That's great. Annie Oakley. Have you heard of her? You probably have. Maybe you haven't. But let me tell you. Annie Oakley was born on August 13th, 1860 in Ohio. And Annie's early years were no walk in the park. I mean, you tried being born in the 1800s. Her dad passed away when she was just six years old, leaving her mom alone with six kids to look after. Oh my god, like calamity. The family finances were always like extremely tight,
Starting point is 00:21:23 and Annie's mom remarried and had another baby, but then this husband also died a year later, a year or two later. So now Annie's mom was back on her own with six kids and a newborn. So when she was about eight, Annie went to live at a house for orphans, the elderly and the mentally ill.
Starting point is 00:21:43 This sounds rough, but it actually gave Annie the chance to get an education. While she was there, she would learn to sew, which would help her out later in her life. When she was about 13, Annie went back to live with her mother and siblings, and by now, her mom was on her third husband. So the family finances, I guess, were a little bit more stable, but they were still very poor. Annie would take her dad's old Kentucky rifle out and hunt for rabbits and birds,
Starting point is 00:22:10 and she got pretty good at it. I mean, to the point where she was hunting small animals for the local grocery store. The animals Annie shot were then resold to hotels and restaurants all the way over in Cincinnati. Now this eventually made Annie enough money to be able to pay the $200 mortgage on her mom's house when she was just 15.
Starting point is 00:22:31 Annie was just naturally gifted at shooting and she apparently said, quote, "'When it felt right, I just pulled the trigger.'" Wow. So Annie is making some good money. So she decides to enter into a shooting competition in Cincinnati. And while she's there,
Starting point is 00:22:51 she goes up against this guy named Frank E. Butler. Frank was, I guess, like a pretty big deal. He was a marksman who performed in a lot of Wild West variety shows. It's kind of like the circus, but with guns and cowboys. Anyway, during the competition, Annie hits all 25 targets, and Frank, he missed one, which made Annie the winner.
Starting point is 00:23:16 Frank was so impressed that he ended up asking her out, and they started dating. And the next year, in 1876, they got married. Aw. Annie and Frank start touring around the country, performing in shows and shooting all kinds of things. And at first, Annie just acted as Frank's assistant. I know, even though she was technically the better shooter.
Starting point is 00:23:39 But then Frank's partner gets sick. So Annie steps in and finally gets her time in the spotlight. From the moment Annie joined Frank's partner gets sick, so Annie steps in and finally gets her time in the spotlight. From the moment Annie joined Frank's act and started performing next to him in the Vaudeville circuit, people just loved her. She was known for being kind, professional, humble, and honestly, insanely talented with a gun. She even got the nickname Little Sher Shot
Starting point is 00:24:03 from Sitting Bull, who was a legendary Native American tribal leader. Annie set herself apart from the rest of the other female shooters at the time. So instead of wearing skimpy flashy outfits, which was the norm, Annie dressed pretty conservatively and made all of her own costumes. Annie said this was because she didn't want anything to distract from her shooting skills.
Starting point is 00:24:27 These outfits didn't show much skin, but they were really cute. Cowgirl chic. Okay, so in 1884, Annie starts touring with Frank in the Sells Brothers Circus. After a year, they get an amazing offer to join the biggest show at the time, Buffalo Bill's Wild West Show. This was huge. Buffalo Bill was the number one marksman at the time and his show toured all over the world and in front of important people like celebrities and even the president. It was so popular that in 1893 alone, 3 million people went to the spectacle. In the Buffalo Bill show, Frank and Annie started out as performing partners. that in 1893 alone, three million people went to the spectacle. In the Buffalo Bill Show,
Starting point is 00:25:06 Frank and Annie started out as performing partners. But as more people see just how talented Annie is, her fame starts to take over. Now, thankfully, and rarely do you hear this, but Annie's husband, Frank, wasn't threatened by this. He sees how talented she is. I mean, that's why he asked her out in the first place. So he takes a step back and decides to become Annie's manager slash assistant.
Starting point is 00:25:31 So supportive. Love to see that, huh? And overnight Annie becomes the star of the Buffalo Bill Show. It was her name on the posters advertised as Champion Marks Woman. Basically, Frank would only come on stage so Annie could shoot cigarettes out of his mouth. Yeah, that's love right there. Annie also shot glass balls out of the air
Starting point is 00:25:55 and she could split a playing card in half, like the skinny half, like paper thin, from over 30 feet away. She could also snuff out candles with the wind from her bullets and shoot the corks off of wine bottles. Hot. Annie performed her stunts in Spain, Italy, France,
Starting point is 00:26:16 and even for Queen Victoria's golden Jubilee in England. Apparently the queen called Annie, quote, "'A very clever little girl. Okay, thanks. Like, way to downplay it. Very clever little girl. All right, cool. And everywhere Annie went, she proved that women were totally capable of not only handling
Starting point is 00:26:36 firearms, but out shooting men. She was really passionate about encouraging women to learn how to use pistols, which were smaller and could be kept in their purses for self-defense. Annie once said, quote, "'I would like to see every woman know how to handle guns as naturally as they know how to handle babies,' end quote. Annie spent 17 years with the Buffalo Bill Show
Starting point is 00:26:58 before she retired in 1901. And then something wild happened. Annie found herself in an insane legal battle. I don't know about you guys but I live in my t-shirts. As soon as I get home the first thing I do is I take off my clothes and I put on a big t-shirt. I mean the thing is like when you wear them for a long time sometimes like they just don't feel the same you know they get all like bent out of shape and I don't know I don't know what's going on with them. And they just like get destroyed in the wash
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Starting point is 00:29:07 That's nice. You know? Thank you, Skims, for sponsoring today's episode. Now let's get back to today's story. A Chicago newspaper reported that Annie Oakley had been arrested for stealing a man's pants to sell them and buy cocaine. Because this one newspaper printed it, I guess a whole bunch of other newspapers picked up
Starting point is 00:29:28 this story and printed it too. But the thing was the story was literally fake. Annie didn't do drugs and she definitely wasn't stealing pants. And also the story couldn't have been true because she and Frank were living in New Jersey at the time and not Chicago. So she was like, you know what?
Starting point is 00:29:47 I'm gonna get to the bottom of this. Now it turned out that someone had in fact stolen a man's pants and sold them for cocaine. Wild times, huh? But that person was a woman named Maude Fontanella. When Maude was arrested, she told the officers her name was Annie Oakley but she spelled Annie A-N-Y. I guess she couldn't spell but it's kind
Starting point is 00:30:13 of amazing. I mean I guess you could get away with anything before you had to carry a government ID with a picture on it, you know? The real Annie Oakley was pissed at all these newspapers for dragging her good name through the mud. So she decides to sue every paper that printed that fake story. And over the next seven years, she does just that. She successfully sues 54 newspapers and wins. Go off queen! When World War I broke out, Annie wanted to do her part.
Starting point is 00:30:47 So she reaches out to the secretary of war and offers to fully fund and train a troop of all women fighters. She even offered to teach soldiers like how to accurately shoot. But both of these offers were declined. I know, like why, right? Like they think they're better than Annie Oakley?
Starting point is 00:31:10 Cause she's a woman, you know, who gets her period. She don't know war. Now at this point, Annie was almost 60, but she still wasn't an incredible shooter. She and Frank worked at the Pinehurst Gun Club, giving shooting lessons. And sometimes they would even give little demonstrations. I know, could you imagine getting trained by Annie Oakley?
Starting point is 00:31:32 On March 5th, 1922, Annie hit 98 out of 100 clay targets from 16 yards away. Some sources say that she actually hit all 100 targets. Now, this not only broke all existing trap shooting records, but it also proved that at the age of 62, Annie was still one of the best shooters in the world. So honestly, it's our loss that they, they didn't let her help out with the war.
Starting point is 00:32:00 And then Annie Oakley went on to make sunglasses. I'm just kidding. Oakley sunglasses. Great. Annie Oakley passed away in 1926 and a few weeks later, Frank, her husband passed away too. I mean, at this point they had been married for 50 years. So sad. So sad. Okay. Annie left behind an incredible legacy. I mean, she paved the way for female shooters, female self-defense, and advocated for women to learn a skill that was mostly dominated by men. Annie actually made more than any other sharp shooter
Starting point is 00:32:35 except for Buffalo Bill himself. Wow, incredible. She was great, wow. Good for her. Now the last Wild West queen I wanted to talk about is someone you did not want to mess with. A lot of Wild West characters are kind of all talk, you know, but she was the opposite.
Starting point is 00:32:56 She was one of the most dangerous criminals in Texas. She hid fugitives, robbed banks, cheated, stole, and did it all in a dress while riding side saddle. This is the true life of Belle Starr. Belle was born Myra Maybel Shirley on February 5th, 1848 in Missouri. Now she was born into like a pretty successful family. Her father was a farmer who actually made a big profit because his farm raised hogs, horses,
Starting point is 00:33:30 and like tons of different crops. But after a while, her father, I guess got sick of the farm life. It was kind of boring. So the family sold their farm and moved to a town called Carthage. Her father used the profits from the farm to open a hotel slash tavern.
Starting point is 00:33:47 And that was so successful, they opened up a blacksmith shop as well. And before you know it, the family businesses ended up taking up like the whole block. So you could say Belle was born with a silver spoon in her mouth. It's been said many times that she loved to flaunt that she was the rich girl in town.
Starting point is 00:34:06 And she always had like a posse of people around her. I'm picturing Kate from Lizzie McGuire. Remember her? That's what she's giving me. She was described as well-loved and spoiled rotten. And she went to like this all female private school and she killed it when it came to her schoolwork. I mean, she was smart, but also Belle had edge.
Starting point is 00:34:27 One of her classmates gave an interview about her saying, quote, would fight anyone, boy or girl. At home, Belle had four brothers, so you know she had to learn how to fight. It was said she was very close with her older brother who went by Bud. He made a point to teach her how to shoot guns, ride horses, and defend herself. Because of this, Belle became a master sharpshooter and horse rider. So her life was
Starting point is 00:34:53 just peaches and cream. I mean she was daddy's little princess until the civil war broke out. There was a lot of fighting near her hometown over the war. And it was dividing families and neighbors and everyone hated each other. Plus different armies were coming into town, taking over and like wrecking all of the businesses. And it was tense. Her brother Bud became something called a bushwhacker. I know, which is not a creep hanging out
Starting point is 00:35:21 in the bush jacking off. No, nay nay. Instead it meant that he hid out in the countryside, just waiting in a bush so he could shoot at people trying to take over the town. Bushwhacker. Yeah. He was known to shoot at, harass, rob,
Starting point is 00:35:37 and even murder people. Even though Belle was just a teenager, rumor has it that she was actually a spy for the Bushwhackers. Bell allegedly volunteered to spy on the troops through her social circles and returned the information to her brother. Rebels rode into town and burned everything to the ground. And by 1864, the war had totally destroyed her hometown and everything her family had built. Her family and community were torn apart.
Starting point is 00:36:08 And then the worst thing possible happened to Belle. Yes. Her brother, Bud, was shot and killed by federal troops. Now this totally broke her. Now the day of Bud's death, Belle vowed to get her revenge for her brother. We don't know exactly what she was going after, but we do know that this tragedy
Starting point is 00:36:30 completely shaped her personality. Her family packed up the few belongings they had and took the long ride to Texas. They spent months on the trail. I mean, it was rough. At the same time, a bunch of Bud's old friends rode into town and they were part of a gang called the James Young I mean, it was rough. At the same time, a bunch of buds, old friends, rode into town and they were part of a gang called the James Younger Gang. Okay, so this gang, they robbed a bank and they needed somewhere to hide. They knew that they could count on Belle
Starting point is 00:36:56 since she was allegedly a spy for their side. Maybe it's because they reminded Belle of her brother or maybe it's because she was a secret bad girl. Belle started to hang out around bank robbers and criminals after this. She once said, quote, "'I am a friend to any brave and gallant outlaw.'" I mean, they were her people. What is going on here?
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Starting point is 00:39:25 Bell reconnected with an old friend from back home. His name was Jim Reed. So Jim was a bad boy. He was known for robbing banks and Bell was into that. The two of them actually had a kid together, a little girl named Rosie Lee. So he tried to clean up his act for the sake of his family. But you know, the normal life, it wasn't working for Jim.
Starting point is 00:39:47 He and Belle were strapped for cash, but he knew if he robbed a bank, they'd be set. So he robbed a bank. But once Jim resumed that outlaw lifestyle, he just like couldn't stop. He just kept doing illegal stuff. I mean, Jim even murdered a man during one of his crime sprees.
Starting point is 00:40:06 So he, Belle, and their little daughter had to flee to California. In California, Belle gave birth to their second child, a boy named Eddie. And even though they were now two young children running around, Jim took his criminal activities to the next level. And Belle decided she was going to become an outlaw too.
Starting point is 00:40:27 Jim joined several gangs, and one of those was the Star Clan. This is when Belle allegedly got very involved in these criminal activities. Apparently in 1873, Jim and Belle snuck onto the property of the Grayson's, who were like farmers nearby. They knew the farmers had $30,000 in gold coins and it was just theirs for the takin'. Rumor has it that Belle was dressed as a male cowboy so they wouldn't recognize her.
Starting point is 00:41:00 They break onto the property and attack the Graysons. She and Jim tortured them by hanging them from a tree for hours until they gave up the secret location of the coins. And I guess now Belle was addicted to that crime life. She's like, oh my god, that was so fun. Because the very next year, she robs a stagecoach. Which you know what that is, no? It's one of those old, wagony cars that they used to ride in the Victorian era. Yeah, she robs that shit.
Starting point is 00:41:33 Now Belle needed to be more careful because there was a warrant out for her arrest. But here's the thing, she didn't really give a shit. She knew she could out-shoot anyone who came near her. But the same couldn't be said about Jim. In 1874, Jim was shot dead by the authorities. I mean, just like Belle's brother. So she's like, no, you know, no. Belle found herself a widow with two children and a warrant for her arrest.
Starting point is 00:42:04 So she turned to someone she knew, one of Jim's friends, Sam Starr. And he was a member of the Starr clan. So the two, I guess they fall in love, maybe they don't, but they end up getting married. And this is where she gets her iconic last name. Since Sam was Cherokee, they lived together on Cherokee land.
Starting point is 00:42:25 This meant the authorities were not allowed to mess with them because Cherokee land laws trumped the local law. So Belle and Sam used this to their advantage. They would take in any outlaws who needed a place to lay low until like, heat got off of them. The two of them were very well known in the outlaw community. They would also commit all these crimes in town and then race back home,
Starting point is 00:42:49 knowing that they could hide out from the authorities. And apparently the two of them had this whole operation going. Belle would lace herself into one of those sexy little wild west dresses, and she would jump on a horse, and she would ride into it into town You know and apparently Belle was hot. Okay. She was a babe. So she'd ride up to a man
Starting point is 00:43:16 Side saddle and pretend to be this like gorgeous little damsel in distress Just like oh my god Officer I don't know how to use this gun. It's just so heavy How can I use it to protect myself, officer? I dropped my gun. I'm so silly. You know, she knew what she was doing. Now while she was doing this, Sam Starr and his gang would be robbing the men blind. Yeah, they'd take their money, their horses,
Starting point is 00:43:47 and honestly anything they could get their hands on. Well, Belle was playing dumb. I love it. Oh, I just like don't know what I'm doing. It's so crazy. I'm on a horse. I thought this was a donkey. That's so crazy.
Starting point is 00:44:02 I like just don't know. It's so hot, huh?" So they would rob, right? And she'd be like, "'Oh yeah, that's so crazy." And then she'd speed off, still like riding side saddle, holding her gun perfectly. And then the men would realize that this was a freaking act. They're like, "'Oh, fuck!' I mean, I was impressed. Side saddle?
Starting point is 00:44:25 Have you seen Princess Diaries 2? Know how hard riding side saddle is? Good for her. So she became known as the bandit queen because she'd steal people's stuff before they even knew what hit them. She knew how to talk her way out of trouble or pay off the right people to get her friends off the hook.
Starting point is 00:44:44 Now, Belle did this for years without breaking a sweat, but you know, one day she ran out of luck. A local judge found out about Belle and Sam's little crime scheme and she and Sam were sentenced to a year in prison. A whole year. There were 19 other convicts serving time in this jail and Belle was the only woman. After nine months the judge let Sam and Belle out for good behavior saying he hoped they would quote decide to become decent
Starting point is 00:45:17 citizens and of course they were like oh my god yeah we won't do anything anymore pinky swear but they immediately went back to the same old stuff. She and Sam went back to stealing horses and they even started blackmailing people for money. Belle was arrested several times after her prison sentence, but never convicted of anything more. She always managed to get away with it. But then in 1886, tragedy struck again.
Starting point is 00:45:46 Sam was killed in a gunfight. Damn. So Belle was like, you know what? Third time's a charm, right? So she marries Sam's brother, Bill July. What a name. These people, right? Sam's star, Bill July?
Starting point is 00:46:06 The fuck is going on? After this, she was said to, I guess, calm down a bit. I mean, she was getting older and all that crime was just like exhausting. Or maybe her boobs started to sag, we don't know. But when she turned 40 in 1888, she made an announcement, essentially saying outlaws were no longer allowed on her property.
Starting point is 00:46:26 I mean they were bringing too much trouble and she just wanted a soft life. She was ready to live the rest of her life peacefully without any trouble from the law. But then on February 3rd, 1889, it all came to an end. Belle was riding into town so she could pick up a few things from the store when suddenly gunshots rang out. Belle was shot from behind in the back, neck, shoulder, and face. And then, you know, her horse freaked out from the noise, right? So Belle was like thrown to the ground.
Starting point is 00:47:03 Just drama. Not long after So Belle was like thrown to the ground. Just drama. Not long after, Belle was found dead. She bled out from her wounds on the side of the road. Because Belle had beef with so many people, they never like figured out who did it. People thought maybe it was a former lover, an outlaw she pissed off, or maybe even her own son.
Starting point is 00:47:26 What? Yeah. Apparently they had been feuding. But I mean, she pissed off a lot of people, so it really could have been anyone. I mean, her killer was never identified. And in the years after her death, her legend just grew and grew because so little was actually known about her.
Starting point is 00:47:42 She was a very private outlaw. I mean, she didn't brag like so many of the men she worked with. In fact, she only ever talked about herself publicly a few times, despite being like a local legend. She once said, quote, "'I regard myself as a woman who has seen much of life.'" Wow.
Starting point is 00:48:00 And I think that sums her up perfectly. And honestly, all of the other women too. I mean, they've been through some stuff. The whole reason I wanted to do this episode was to learn about women in the wild west. You know? Because we usually see them in shows and movies as these sad, quiet wives waiting for their husbands to come home from the frontier. Or it's a musical like Calamity Jane that makes the whole Wild West era look way more fun
Starting point is 00:48:25 than it actually was. I just want to know some truth about some badass women. And after learning about these three women, I keep thinking to myself, who else is out there? If you know of any cutthroat Wild West women I missed, let me know in the comments section down below. Now, speaking of uncovering the truth behind famous stories, baby girl Lisa, listen. Listen. You are going to flip. Because next week, I'm bringing back a dark history favorite,
Starting point is 00:48:58 an episode that examines the stories and films that defined our childhood. Now these stories seem innocent at first, wholesome even, but the true story is much, much darker, weirder and just plain horrifying. We'll be talking about the true stories behind Rapunzel, Sleeping Beauty, Snow White and Alice in Wonderland. So I'll see you next week for the Dark History of Disney Part 2. Click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, click, And while you're there, you can also catch my murder mystery and makeup. And don't forget to like and subscribe and comment down below because I'd love to hear your guys' reactions to today's story. Now let's read a couple of comments that you guys have left me.
Starting point is 00:49:55 Bubbles? EZBlonde? Great name. Left us a comment saying, Joan Crowford rules. So glad Joan and Paul are helping with the sponsor blurbs. Yeah, okay, I thought that you were just gonna give credit to Joan and not me, because I was like, oh my gosh, she doesn't even do anything. But yes, I know, finally these two are pitching in
Starting point is 00:50:18 and getting to work, right? Great job, you guys. Great job. Desolate1 left a comment on our postal service episode saying, quote, I'm a letter carrier. Sure, we don't deliver babies anymore, but we'll deliver cremated remains all day long. Oh god, I never thought about that. That's so sad. All I have to say is thank you for your service. You're doing great work out there. Well, that's dark.
Starting point is 00:50:51 Haley Sargent 7122 said, I am obsessed with you. Oh my God, thanks. And your positive spin on dark things. Can you do an episode on the London Bridge? You touched on it years ago with creepy nursery rhymes and I must know more. I love that Fergie song. Remember?
Starting point is 00:51:11 No, I'm just kidding. Thank you, Haley, that was so sweet. You know, one time I went to London and like I thought the London Bridge was the cute one with all the lights and stuff. And then I posted it on my Instagram story and everyone's like, you idiot, that's not the London Bridge, turn around.
Starting point is 00:51:24 And I turned around and it's like this ugly brick bridge. And I was like, that's the London Bridge? Yeah. It's like that Fergie song really lied to me. But I would like to know the history of the London Bridge. I think that's a good idea. And why is the, there's like a London Bridge in, is it like Arizona or something?
Starting point is 00:51:43 What is that about? Why is it there? Okay, I got questions, which means you're onto something. Thank you for the recommendation. I'm gonna go listen to Fergie. I love you guys for watching and also for commenting. Keep on commenting, bring them on because maybe you'll be featured, maybe.
Starting point is 00:52:00 And hey, if you don't know, Dark History is an audiooboom original. A special thank you to our expert Dr. Sue Matheson, professor at University College of the North in Manitoba, Canada, specialized in the Wild West and the Western. And I'm your host, Bailey Sarian. I hope you have a good rest of your day, you make good choices and I'll be talking to you next week. Goodbye. ["Sweet Home Alone"]

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