Dark History - 149: The Deadliest Cook in America? The Dark History of Typhoid Mary
Episode Date: November 6, 2024Friends... tickets are available until November 12th to watch a replay of MURDER MYSTERY & MAKEUP - A Live Digital Premiere over to https://moment.co/mmm I aired my first ever live event on Octob...er 15. And it's honestly really hard to explain how much fun it all was. We laughed, we got spiritual and I shared some things I've never really talked about before. Vulnerability! Thank you, to everyone, who bought tickets and joined me. I'll never forget this experience. Now... if you missed the event... don't you worry. I got you. For the next 28 days, you can still buy a ticket to watch MMM Live. Now why would you buy a ticket to a live event that is no longer live, you ask? Good question. Well... this is an exclusive episode that cannot be seen anywhere else. Including YouTube. After November 12th... this story, all the hot gos and insider makeup tips are... POOF... gone forever. *** GET TICKETS at https://moment.co/mmm *** This was a one night only event you don't want to miss and it cannot be seen anywhere else but Moment by Patreon. _________ Hi friends, happy Wednesday! Do you guys ever go to a restaurant and see someone being a jerk to the wait staff? And you’re like hello? Whatever they bring back to you is definitely going to have, best case, spit in it. The point is, there’s a door between you and the kitchen, so you can never really know what’s going on back there. We put a TON of trust into the people that handle our food. Which brings us to today’s story. Her name was Mary Mallon… some people know her as… Typhoid Mary. And she became known as the Deadliest Cook in America. I appreciate you for coming by, and tune in next week for more Dark History. Want some cool Bailey Merch? Shop Dark History Merch: https://www.baileysarian.com _________ FOLLOW ME AROUND Tik Tok: https://bit.ly/3e3jL9v Instagram: http://bit.ly/2nbO4PR Facebook: http://bit.ly/2mdZtK6 Twitter: http://bit.ly/2yT4BLV Pinterest: http://bit.ly/2mVpXnY Youtube: http://bit.ly/1HGw3Og Snapchat: https://bit.ly/3cC0V9d Discord: https://discord.gg/BaileySarian RECOMMEND A STORY HERE: cases4bailey@gmail.com Business Related Emails: baileysarianteam@wmeagency.com Business Related Mail: Bailey Sarian 4400 W. Riverside Dr., Ste 110-300 Burbank, CA 91505 _______ Get 20% off your first order of Liquid I.V. when you go to https://www.LIQUIDIV.com and use code DARKHISTORY at checkout. Get 10 FREE meals at https://www.HelloFresh.com/freedarkhistory. Applied across 7 boxes, new subscribers only, varies by plan. Sign up for a free 30-day Audible trial and your first audiobook is free. Visit https://www.audible.com/DARKHISTORY. Stop putting off those doctors appointments and go to https://www.Zocdoc.com/DARKHISTORY to find and instantly book a top-rated doctor today.Â
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We had Murder Mystery and Makeup, a live digital premiere. It happened on October 15th and what an
experience. I mean we laughed, we cried, we shared some intimate secrets. Don't worry, I won't tell
anyone. And we did it all live. It was so much fun and it's all thanks to you, my audience. Thank
you for joining me. But here's the thing, I know some of you missed it. I didn't see you there, okay?
Or maybe you just forgot to get tickets, maybe you were busy, maybe you had thing, I know some of you missed it. I didn't see you there, okay? Or maybe you just forgot to get tickets,
maybe you were busy, maybe you had plans, you know,
something, I don't know, either way, that's okay.
I got you.
For the next 28 days, you can still buy a ticket
and experience the entire event from start to finish
as if you were there with us.
If this sounds like something you wanna do,
head on over to moment.co slash MMM to buy tickets
to replay the big event.
This truly is your last chance to see what Murder Mystery Makeup LIVE was all about.
And if you're thinking hey why would I buy a ticket to a live event that is no longer
alive?
That's a great question and I'm glad you asked.
Well this episode of Murder Mystery Makeup lives only on Moment by Patreon.
So once that 28 day window closes, this episode
is gone forever. It will not be available anywhere else, including on YouTube. So it's just truly an
exclusive story. And you can get your tickets to the 28 day replay over at moment.co slash M M M. That's moment dot co slash M M M.
Now let's get into today's episode of Dark History.
Earlier this year, I kept getting sick
and I ended up in the hospital like three times.
I know, it was nuts.
I'm fine, don't worry.
I was just having like a terrible reaction to something.
It was awful.
But while I was in the hospital bed,
my doctor came in and he was kind of,
he was giggling a little, you know,
and he's like, I'm gonna start calling you Typhoid Mary.
Oh, and I was like laying there.
I was like, what?
Who's Typhoid Mary?
And what can I say?
I mean, I get inspiration for these episodes in the strangest of places.
I got to Google in Miss Typhoid Mary and I learned all about Miss Mary Mallon.
And boy, what a wild ride.
Mary was a cook in the early 1900s and the problem was wherever she was cooking, people
started getting sick.
Some even dying.
I don't know why my doctor called me typhoid Mary, because this is not me.
But okay, for whatever reason, she just ignored the issues and she kept on cooking.
And it had many thinking, like was Mary spreading disease on purpose?
I mean, she did work in rich households as a poor immigrant.
Could this be like a reverse Robin Hood situation?
Maybe she was like taking illness from the poor
and giving it to the rich.
I don't know.
Or maybe she was the victim.
Well, let's talk about it in today's episode
of the dark history of Ty Void Mary.
Hi friends! I hope you're having a wonderful day today. My name is Bailey Sarian and I'd like to welcome you to my podcast, Dark History. Here we believe history does not have to be
boring. I mean, it might be tragic, sometimes it's happy, but either way, it's our dark
history. Before we get into it, don't forget to like and subscribe
because I'm always posting new content.
And you know, the podcast airs on Wednesdays,
but you can also join me over on YouTube
to watch the episode on Thursdays.
And while you're there, don't forget to subscribe.
Hit that button, yeah.
And also let me know what you think down below
in the comment section, I love hearing from you and at the end
You know sometimes we read some of them. It's fun. Okay, let's get into it. So listen
Everyone came in costumes today once again and
Didn't let me know we have Joan over here Joan. Are you a germ? Are you are you typhoid?
Okay, that's cute.
You're a little too close though.
And then I'm assuming Paul dressed up as Mary Mallon,
AKA Typhoid Mary, right?
Fierce.
You look good.
Blue is your color.
No comment?
All right.
You guys look great.
I'm just Bailey.
Okay. No comment? All right. You guys look great. I'm just Bailey.
Okay. Long before she was known as Typhoid Mary,
her name was Mary Mallon.
So Mary was born in County Tyrone, Ireland
on November 29th, 1869.
She's a sage, a free spirit,
so this actually makes a lot of sense now.
But at the time, listen, where she was born,
this was one of the poorest counties in Ireland.
So when she was only 15 years old,
Mary got on a ship and headed to the United States,
and she wasn't the only one.
In the mid-1840s, tons of Irish immigrants
were coming to the United States,
and that's because back in Ireland,
the country was going through with a great hunger.
Now this is commonly known as the potato famine,
where at least a million Irish people passed away,
most from starvation.
And those who were still alive,
they were looking for a way out.
Now the population of Ireland at the time
was like nine million,
and of that nine million,
six million depended completely,
or almost completely, on the potato crop and a
third of the population was so poor that they lived mostly on potatoes so when a
mold wiped out most of the potato crop in 1845 it was catastrophic. Of course
there was other food but people didn't have access to it and the wealthy English
landlords they were harvesting crops and selling food to England and other countries.
Pretty much everywhere but Ireland. It was f***ed up.
A million Irish people died of starvation and over 2 million people left Ireland just altogether,
looking for a better life. So Ireland ended up losing a third of its population in total. 75% of immigrants ended up in the United States.
And by 1855, 80% of New York City's domestic workers
were Irish immigrants.
And pretty much anytime there's like a big group of people
from another country moving into a city,
people just assume that like the immigrants are here to take jobs and like
ruin things. So when this was all happening like most Americans were not very welcoming.
In fact if you were Irish, most people really disliked you like automatically.
At the time people would make jokes about the Irish being stupid, ugly, and dirty.
There were, I'm not saying that, that's what they were saying back then. There were political
cartoons about it, like just tearing them apart. It was ugly. Like many Irish men found work doing
labor while the Irish women mostly got work as domestic servants. When I say servant it's like
exactly what you're picturing.
If you were working as a domestic servant,
I mean, it was grueling work,
you'd be, it'd be like 14 hour days, you'd be working.
And they, you know, they would be like the first ones up
in the morning and the last ones to go to bed.
And that was the world that Mary entered into as a teenager.
Mary got a job working as a cook, which was great for her
because it was like
one of the highest paying servant jobs that you could get and Mary was really good at it. I mean
she landed a ton of different jobs working in multiple households for decades. By 1906 when
Mary was in her 30s the Warren family hired her as their cook. Now she lived in their house in Warren's young daughter became ill with what was diagnosed as typhoid fever.
Then that same week, five more people within the household began showing symptoms.
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So typhoid fever, what is it?
I don't know.
Well, let me tell you.
It's an infection that's caused by bacteria.
It's usually spread by water or food that's contaminated by fecal matter.
And I know it sounds gross, but look, it's real.
And it can hide under your fingernails, on your hands, or your skin.
And then you know, you wipe your nose, next thing you know, it's in your body.
The disease would begin with like a headache,
you would get fever,
and then you would get like bloody, foul smelling diarrhea.
Then usually like a rash would form,
followed by a high fever,
which for some could lead to like death.
Now at the time, typhoid was terrifying
because there was no cure
and a vaccine wasn't discovered until 1911.
Plus like antibiotics, they weren't even discovered
until 1949.
So if you got this, you just had to like hope for the best
and wait it out, you know?
Now of the 11 people that were staying at that summer home,
six of them got sick.
It was like mainly the workers, but not Mary.
She never got it.
And in fact, she appeared quite healthy.
Like she showed no symptoms related to typhoid,
which is kind of weird,
because like everyone around her got it.
Now it was said that Mary was a stout woman
with a robust, healthy appearance. She had dark hair, often
pulled back or styled in a simple manner, with a round face and a strong, determined expression.
Now at the time, typhoid fever was really associated with poverty and filth. So, you know, this town, Oyster Bay,
it was very affluent and they never had
like an outbreak of typhoid before.
So when the wealthy Warren family home
had typhoid going around, it made no sense to them.
They're like, we're rich, this doesn't happen to us.
You know?
And like, not only was it deadly,
it was low key embarrassing.
You're like, oh my God, we are not poor.
This is not okay.
When the owners of the house found out about the outbreak,
I mean, they freaked out.
The owner of the house was worried
that none of the well-to-do people
would want to rent this fancy home
if they knew people like got typhoid there.
So he hired people to come and inspect
where the typhoid may have come from before word got out.
Apparently the house had been a wedding present
and if they couldn't locate the source of the outbreak,
it's possible that the house would be declared
a health hazard and then burned.
So eventually the homeowner was introduced to Dr. Soper, who technically wasn't a doctor,
but he was a sanitary engineer. One newspaper described him as a quote,
a doctor to sick cities, end quote. Oh, yeah, I don't know how he got he got the doctor title,
but he did. But whatever. So they call him up. So Dr. Soper, he comes out to the Warren home
and he gets to work.
He's like, I'm gonna figure out
where this tie point came from.
They check every corner and the water,
they check everywhere.
So he does a little digging
and then Dr. Soper finds out that the Warrens
had recently changed cooks.
The most recent cook was Mary Mallon
and it was on because now she was missing.
She was nowhere to be found. And she had left with like no notice or explanation. I mean,
she was just gone. It was like, oh, that's, that's weird. Now Dr. Soper is like putting
the pieces together and he's like, you know, the cook was really the only new thing that
was introduced into the household. And this cook handled food, which all the people who got sick had eaten this food.
So, Dr. Soper, after some time, it took him a while, he believed he had found the culprit.
It was this Mary Malin person.
Now, after this, he was determined to find her before she got anyone else sick.
So meanwhile, Mary was bouncing from job to job
around New York.
She was usually getting hired for like a few weeks
or months, then moving on to like the next gig.
At one point, Mary started working for a family
on Park Avenue in New York City.
And pretty soon, two cases of typhoid were reported.
A maid and the daughter for the family Mary worked for.
Now the girl, the daughter, she would end up dying within just a few days.
And word gets back to Dr. Soper.
Now when he hears about this death, most people would be like, aw that's sad.
But he was like, oh my God, what? Type void?
Where?
He knew in his head that this was probably Mary's doing.
So Dr. Soper, he hops in his little car,
I don't know what he does,
but he gets his butt over to that family home
on Park Avenue as soon as he could.
So he just shows up like out of the blue,
knocks on the door and asks to speak to Mary Mallon.
So she answers the door and right
off the bat Dr. Soper is like accusing Mary of causing the typhoid, getting people sick,
and even killing someone. I don't know maybe Dr. Soper thought like she would just cooperate or
like apologize. I don't know what he thought but But to his surprise, Mary was actually, she was pissed.
She was pissed off.
I mean, could you imagine you're working,
you're working at your place of work,
and then someone shows up and starts making wild accusations
that you killed someone in front of your employer.
You're like, hey, whoa, whoa,
now is not the time, you know?
So she was mad, she's like, what the fuck?
So this guy is just like making wild accusations,
calling her a killer, and then he was demanding samples
of her urine, feces, and blood.
Again, I'd be like, excuse me, who are you?
Like, I don't know you.
So Mary, she doesn't like say anything,
she instead grabs a carving fork and then lunges at Soper,
who I guess just like turns right around
and he just gets the fuck out of there.
So, I mean, Dr. Soper, he left the meeting empty handed
and Mary was now feeling angry, scared, paranoid
and probably like a little suspish of the whole situation.
We're starting the holiday season which means things are about to get wild. You
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So this first encounter really left Dr. Soper confused.
I mean, he thought Mary would comply
and like hand herself over.
He could not understand why she was so defensive.
I mean, to him, he was only trying to offer her
good medical attention.
So now after this, in his opinion,
Mary was a menace to society.
He's, he's mad and he's determined.
So Mary, she continues to work at the home on Park Avenue
and Dr. Soper, he knew this.
So one night he like goes to the home
and he waited outside.
He's like waiting for her to get off of work
so he could follow her.
Yeah, okay.
He's going full stalker.
So Mary was walking home, whatever,
and she stops at 33rd Street and 3rd Avenue
where her boyfriend lived, a man named August Breoff.
Now Breoff was a former policeman
and he honestly, you know, he didn't really have much going on in his life, I guess, based off
what I read. I don't know. He drank a lot, he lived in a dirty apartment, he had a dog, and then
other than that he had Mary. Mary would often bring Brioche food and like take care of him.
It's kind of sweet.
And when Brioche wasn't at home doing nothing,
he would spend his days in a saloon around the corner.
Now, remember, Soper like followed her here
and he was watching the situation from outside,
like a creep.
So I guess he was spying on them for a little bit because he,
Soper, he takes notice of Briofe hanging at the saloon and he thought, Soper, he thought the best
way to get to Mary would be through this guy. He's like yeah that's my way in. So Dr. Soper,
he's like you know what I'm gonna go make friends with this guy. So one day he goes to the saloon and he becomes friends with Briofe.
Now, Sober actually wrote about this encounter and said, quote,
I got well acquainted with him. He took me to see his room.
I should not care to see another place like it.
It was a place of dirt and disorder. End quote.
So that's really nice of him, you know?
Okay, so that night Dr. Soper went to the Breelph's home with him and he decides like I'm just gonna
wait here until Mary shows up. Well finally, Mary walks in and right away she was pissed. She was
angry when she saw Soper waiting there for her. I mean, what was he
doing? Like stalking her? Like, leave me alone. She's like, what is this? What? So once again,
like Soapr tried to explain to Mary that he believed that she was giving people typhoid.
But Mary, like, refused to hear him out. She never had typhoid. How could she be given it to
people? You know, like he was incorrect. She had been in perfect health and she
would not allow anyone to come to her home and make such wild accusations
about her. So once again she I guess chased Dr. Soper out. So Dr. Soper, he
felt like he had no other choice but to take the case to the New York City
Health Department.
He called Mary a quote, living culture tube and chronic typhoid germ producer, end quote.
That's so sweet.
Wow.
I mean, like he doesn't really know for sure, but he was really, he really went for
it.
You know, he was quick to tell everyone how big and strong Mary was,
and it was almost like he wanted to have an excuse for like letting this woman chase him away
multiple times. Here's how he described her to other people.
Mary had a good figure and might have been called athletic had she not been a little too heavy.
She prided herself on her strength and endurance.
not been a little too heavy. She prided herself on her strength and endurance."
Okay. Mary was about five foot six, so that's the monster of an athlete we're talking about here.
I didn't look up how tall Sober was. He must have been, you know,
you know, a little bit maybe shorter. I don't know. But the New York City Health Department decided to send another doctor to help SOPR. A woman named Dr. S. Josephine Baker.
I know I was like, what? Crossover episode?
But no, there's no relation to the American-born French dancer,
singer, and actress Josephine Baker, who we've done a Dark History episode on.
No relation,
not the same person, just same name. What are the odds, huh? But they thought, the
health department, they thought that like maybe sending a woman might get through
to Mary more so than a man. If a woman came up to you and was like, hey I want to
talk, you might listen. A man, you're like, get the fuck away from me. But they failed
to mention to Dr. Baker that Mary might be a little difficult you can say. So Dr. Baker
she's very excited she's like I'm going to Park Avenue to you know collect some
samples from this Mary woman. So she goes to the home and right off the bat Mary
once again slammed the door in her face. So the next day, a horse drawn ambulance
from the health department was sent to Mary's workplace.
Very dramatic.
Then I guess like three policemen, they show up, you know,
and they surround the house and they're trying to like
block any of the possible escape routes.
So they're doing that.
And Dr. Baker, she rang the doorbell.
Mary once again, she answers.
She sees them again, you know?
And she tried to slam the door,
but the cop, there was a cop with Dr. Baker.
The cop like put his foot inside the door
so she couldn't shut it.
You know what I'm saying.
So I guess at this point, Mary had turned around.
She bolted
to the kitchen and like disappeared. She was gone. So Dr. Baker and the officer, they run into the
house, they're chasing after her. They are asking the other workers in the home like where'd she go?
Where'd she take off to? But they had no answers. So they're looking around, they searched the
closets, the basement, the living quarters, but they just like could not find her.
They would continue searching for three hours calling for backup, but they got nowhere.
So I guess Miss Mary, she had like run out the door.
She hopped a fence and she hid in an outside water closet in the backyard of a neighboring house.
And she was just hiding in there.
Well, the police and Dr. Baker, they eventually find her.
And she was like trapped in this room.
She had nowhere else to go, you know?
So they got her cornered.
And according to Dr. Baker, Mary had fought,
she struggled and she cursed while she tried to explain
that Dr. Baker was trying to explain that
she only wanted specimens
and then she can go back home, like that's all we need.
So Mary again is refusing to comply with these people.
So a policeman just ends up picking her up
and they put her in the ambulance
and it was said that Dr. Baker like sat on top of her
the whole way to the hospital so she wouldn't escape.
So once they got Mary to the Willard Parker Hospital, the doctors for the New York City
Health Department finally got what they wanted, Mary's stool samples.
So according to the first analysis of Mary's stool samples, they revealed a quote, pure
culture of typhoid.
So it was true.
Typhoid seemed to follow her and she couldn't argue that.
The health officials, they called her dirty
and now they were calling her a murderer.
The doctors told her that she carried the sickness
inside of her body and she was spreading it
with her dirty hands.
But this was like, I guess, very, very insulting to Mary.
You know, she was proud of the work she had done. To her,
she's thinking like, if I'm so sick, like, why did it take so
many policemen to like, take me down? You know, like, if I'm so
sick, how come I don't have any typhoid symptoms? What do you
mean I'm sick? I mean, to her, they were the sick ones coming
after her like this. I mean, they were obsessed with her.
She's minding her business one day,
and then the next, like she's locked up in a hospital
with random people coming in and out,
making wild accusations.
You're the sick ones.
So with Mary being restrained at the hospital,
Dr. Sober decided to pay her a visit.
Oh yes.
He's like, ah, they got her.
So he goes and he sees her,
and once again, he's to explain like what they were doing
and that nobody wanted to harm her.
But also, in my personal opinion, it kind of seemed like he wanted a, like, you were
right Dr. Soper, from her.
You know, he wanted a, you're right.
But she didn't give that to him.
Dr. Soper told her that these germs
were most likely growing in her gallbladder,
and the best way to like get rid of the germs
would be to get rid of her gallbladder.
Now when she hears that she didn't have anything to say,
he then told her that he wanted to write a book,
a book about her case,
but first she would need to answer his questions. And most of all,
he wants to know like how many times she had caused a typhoid outbreak. And Mary's listening to this
and she's like, now is not the time to talk about a fucking book deal. Okay? Like I'm locked up in
a hospital like what? Like come on. No. She, she's just mad.
So instead she just gets up, she doesn't say anything,
she locked herself in the bathroom.
She didn't say a word to Dr. Soper.
So between March 20th and November 16th,
Mary was tested three times a week
while staying in the hospital.
Now, a few of those tests, they did come back negative
and nobody could figure out why.
Like it wasn't consistent.
So Mary claimed that because some of these tests
were negative, she, she like couldn't be the one
infecting all these people, right?
She's like, it's negative.
It's not me.
And she wanted to leave.
She was still at the hospital.
So she didn't understand like why she was still being locked
up if these tests were coming back negative. Well, Dr. Soper blamed Mary for her circumstances.
He told her that since she had refused to help him or like any of the other doctors,
she had to be kept in this tiny room. I mean, they didn't trust her. She's probably going to run off
and kill more people. So again, Dr.. Soper he tells Mary like there are a
few things that she could do to stop spreading the disease. Like for starters she should wash her hands
after using the bathroom. Now to you and I we're like yeah you should do that maybe and maybe she
was we don't know but he assumed that she wasn't. To be fair, it would have been extremely difficult
for Mary to fully remove all of the bacteria from her hands,
even if she was washing them often.
Why, you ask?
Well, in order to rid any of the typhoid bacteria
she was allegedly carrying,
she would have to scrub her hands under hot water
for at least 30 seconds.
And when I say like hot, I mean scalding hot water.
Because of typhoid bacteria can't be killed in less than 150 degree water.
And washing your hands in 150 degree water isn't something that you can just do. You can't do it
because you would get like third degree burns in a matter of seconds. So gloves? Anyways, so even if
she was washing her hands, you know, I don't even know why he was recommending it if she can't even wash her hands in 150 degree water.
So kind of like shit advice, but okay, whatever.
But Mary wasn't doing that.
She wasn't burning her hands off.
So Dr. Soper kept recommending that Mary have surgery
to remove her gallbladder, because again,
they believed like it was living in there,
but she didn't wanna have her gallbladder removed.
I mean, she didn't trust Soper.
She didn't trust these medical doctors, she didn't trust the medicine, and at this time like most
people didn't. So you can't really blame her. And again these people had stalked and like
kidnapped her. She's like, you're not gonna have my gallbladders. Is this like a black market plan
or something? I don't know. So Mary did not want to cooperate. So once she refused to
not do the surgery and not help Dr. Soper with his book, this is when things were taken to a whole
new level. I love reading. I buy a lot of books, many many books, way too many books. I have big
plans to read all of them of course, but sometimes you know
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So Mary was staying at this one hospital, right?
Well then they moved her to North Brother Island
to be kept in total isolation
so she could no longer infect people.
Now North Brother Island is a tiny little island
smack dab in the middle of the East River in New York City.
It's between the Bronx and Rikers Island.
Now this island was originally purchased
like from the Dutch by New York,
specifically to isolate people with infectious diseases.
They built Riverside Hospital there so that patients could be contained and also get treatment.
And most people, they assumed if you were being sent to this hospital, it was most likely
like you weren't leaving alive.
Now again, to Mary, it didn't make any sense to her as to why she's being kept at the hospital.
She didn't have any of these symptoms of typhoid. She is confused. Really confused. So they end up putting her in this little cottage
on the island and this is like where she was forced to live. Now this little cottage, it's kind of
cute, it's small, looks like a little hut. It was originally built for staff to live in and it's
nice. It had its own like living room,
a little kitchen and bathroom and also had plumbing and electricity. So she was like allowed to cook
for herself and just hang out by herself all alone. It was a very lonely, lonely place because she
couldn't like be around anyone. So I guess like every few days she would be tested
for typhoid, but other than that, Mary was just totally
alone all of the time.
Start to go a little crazy, I'm sure.
So by 1909, two years after she was first taken
into custody, yeah, two years, Mary decided,
she's like, you know what, I'm gonna sue
the health department.
So she wrote a letter describing her treatment
and living situation on the island.
Now in it, she described being tested multiple times a week
and developing like terrible anxiety
from being kept in isolation.
She described it as being like a peep show
for the interns and like the other doctors. She's like, come and just look at her. She just felt like a cep show for the interns and like the other doctors.
She's like, come and just look at her.
She just felt like a caged animal.
I guess her anxiety got so bad
that one of her eyelids started to twitch
and eventually became fully paralyzed.
You know what I learned recently?
This is a side note, it has nothing to do with anything,
but my eye was twitching like a lot.
And then my doctor told me it was
because I was really stressed.
I just didn't know that was a thing.
So I could see this happening to Mary, you know?
She's probably stressed, riddled with anxiety.
I didn't know it could be paralyzed though, you know?
That's really scary.
Anyways, so that happened.
So in her letter, Mary wrote about how she was almost
released from the island until another doctor said
that she could only go if she agreed
to have her gallbladder removed.
But the doctors would flip-flop.
It was like one week it was the gallbladder.
The next week they would tell her the bacteria
was in her intestines.
Then they would say, oh no, no, no,
it's actually in the
muscle of of your bowels. And then they'd circle back and be like no actually sorry it's the
gallbladder need to have that removed. So it was confusing I mean how could she trust what they
were seeing when it changed all of the time. So Mary just kept refusing surgery.
So, you know, time's passing, she's thinking a lot
and she's like, you know, I wanna prove
that like I don't have typhoid.
So she's like, hey, what if I have like an independent lab
test my samples, you know, maybe these doctors here
are like messing with me, let me try a different doctor.
So remember Brio, like Mary's kind of little boyfriend?
Well, he was on the job.
So he would take the ferry to the island,
collect Mary samples,
and then bring them to an independent lab.
Now each of her samples came back negative for typhoid.
She's like, see, I don't have it.
Now there are a few reasons
like the test could have been wrong.
The samples could have been old.
Someone could have like made a mistake in the lab
or maybe typhoid just wasn't present
in every single sample that Mary provided.
But to Mary, this only confirmed what she already knew,
that these doctors were making up lies to ruin her life.
So she continued with her case, hoping to earn back her freedom.
A little side rumor.
People believe that William Randolph Hearst was the one who actually paid for Mary's
attorney.
But even with her negative test results and a defense attorney arguing her case, the court
decided that the Board of Health was allowed to keep her in custody. Now to them, they were protecting the community.
So Mary was sent back to the island and she's like,
shit, now what? I guess she started picking up like little odd jobs around the place.
I mean, what else was she supposed to do to pass the time?
Now there was one job she had where she was helping like care for the sick children who
were staying in the hospital.
I know at first I was like, is that a good idea?
But I mean, they're already sick so...
But I guess the kids think they really liked her.
Well time passed, you know, and finally after about like three years
of like fighting for her freedom Mary was allowed to leave the island. Oh yes so the doctors they're
like you can leave we have a few conditions. They told Mary that she had to promise to never work as a cook again.
I'm laughing, cause it's like,
promise, pinky promise, okay.
And then, so she can't work as a cook and she promised.
In return, the health commissioner offered
to help her find work.
Also, she would need to check in
with the health department every three months.
Now this was mostly so they could keep track of her, know where she's living, where she's
at and if there were any typhoid outbreaks in that area, they were like, they could link
it to her.
Essentially.
So Mary's like, sure, I'll do whatever, you know?
And she agrees and she was finally released back into society in 1910.
Man she's been through it. She's been completely isolated just...
Anywho. So Mary was now 41 years old and she was starting back at square one. She was able to find
herself a job working as a laundress but it didn't pay nearly as well as like being head of the kitchen you know. So she tried to sue
the Board of Health for keeping her prisoner and was seeking like $50,000 in damages. But the judge
threw out her case. So things are bad and you know when it rains it pours. And Mary's boyfriend,
Brio, he became very ill.
He was having like heart problems.
So Mary had him admitted to the hospital.
Sadly, her one partner in this life would die.
Now this just like made her dislike the medical profession
a little bit more.
She was worn down and she was at her last straw.
She's like, look, I got nothing to lose at this point.
No one is on my side.
F this.
So Mary stopped checking in with the health department
and she completely disappeared.
She changed her name and she went back
to the one thing she was good at, cooking.
I've been trying to mix things up lately,
like trying new foods, doing new experiences,
and even trying out different styles.
I know, I'm trying to be adventurous,
except when it comes to finding a new doctor.
No one wants to take a gamble on a medical provider.
Well, luckily I don't have to, thanks to ZocDoc.
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So Mary couldn't go back to work under her real name. At this point like her name Mary
Matlin had been published in newspapers all over the country. They were all over the story.
The papers talked about how dirty and diseased she was and the name Typhoid Mary had become like a bit of a joke.
It was a punchline, like with my doctor.
So same thing, different times.
So she knew like nobody would hire Mary Mellon.
So she, you know, she had to use different names.
For five years, Mary took jobs wherever she could find work.
I mean, at restaurants, hotels, throughout like New York and New Jersey.
And eventually she ended up employed as a cook at the Sloan Maternity Hospital.
Yeah, maternity hospital.
Now, in March of 1915, that hospital had an outbreak of typhoid.
Oh no, Mary. Oh, what are you doing? I know.
Now 25 people, most of them were nurses and doctors.
They became ill. And then it was said that like two people had died.
Now the head gynecologist at Sloan Hospital, picked up the phone and made a call to someone who
was known for being great at tracking down disease outbreaks.
That's right.
Dr. Soper.
Man.
So, Dr. Soper, he comes in to the maternity hospital. And this day that he comes in, Miss Brown, or AKA Mary Mallon, she wasn't working.
Hmm, she was off.
So Dr. Soper was like snooping around
and I guess he saw something that was very interesting.
He saw a recipe that was written in Mary's handwriting.
And I guess he immediately like recognized the writing
as Mary's because you know
she was like she needed to pass the time while she was uh on that island and she would write him
threatening letters. So he was like I recognize that handwriting. That's Mary. So Dr. Soper he
hung out and he waited for her to come back to the hospital. She had to come sometime.
But Mary must have gotten word of what was going on
because she...
Gone.
Vanished.
Poof.
Bye.
She's like, nope.
So Dr. Soper and stuff,
they were able to find Mary through friends
and I guess she was staying at a friend's house
on Long Island.
Now police go out there and stuff and
apparently they recognized her because of her distinctive walk. Dr.
Soper described how she quote walked more like a man than a woman. He just like
really did not like her. He's like bro chill. Okay but the cops show up to this
friend's house where like Mary was at and
you know they bring back up because she has a reputation for fighting but Mary
was surrounded once again and she just didn't have that same fight in her
anymore. She was 46. She was tired. They got her into custody and then they ended
up sending her back to that familiar little cottage on North Brother
Island.
And this time, she was there to stay.
At this point, well, yeah, I mean, no newspapers or anything.
They had, listen, they had nothing nice to say about her.
You know why?
Because she was working at a maternity hospital, so around babies and pregnant women,
knowing that she was infected,
and to them, you know, that was selfish,
other words that I can't think of,
and they just like ripped her to shreds.
Her life was like officially over,
and I think she knew it.
So Mary would end up spending the next 23 years of her life
living in isolation on the island.
It was said that she kept busy sewing, crocheting, baking, reading, becoming friends with the
staff.
I mean, she really had no choice.
There were only people around.
And then in 1918, the hospital would allow Mary to go on like day trips to New York.
So she would go visit the few friends that she had left and then she would
return to the island in the evening. Which is weird if you think about it because if they think
she's infecting everyone why would they let her leave still? I swear it's just confusing. It's like
I don't know right? It's just like what are they what? Well one of uh Mary's friends on the island
was Dr. Alexandra Plavska. I think I know that. So she trained Mary in lab work and the hospital
gave her a job as a lab assistant and Dr. Plavska would have like Mary over for dinner and it would
be like her and her daughter her her daughter's name was Julie.
And Julie described meeting Mary saying,
she was a part of the family and we really loved her.
Julie also described Mary as having quote, loving eyes.
And it was like, finally someone had something nice
to say, geez Louise, this whole time,
it's just everyone's so mean.
Julie also said that after Mary would leave,
her mother would boil all the dishes, you know, to disinfect them just in case. Be safe. Well,
one day in 1932, Mary didn't show up to work and this was like very out of character for her.
She was known to be like a reliable worker, she was never late.
They were like, what else is she doing?
You know, she can't say she was stuck in traffic.
So they go looking for her.
And that day they discover Mary on the floor of her cottage.
I guess she was paralyzed after suffering from a stroke.
Now after this, she had lived in the hospital bed
for like six years. She died in November of 1938
without ever experiencing symptoms of typhoid fever. Mary was buried in St. Raymond Cemetery
in the Bronx and you can actually go see it. If you go see it, take a picture and send it to me.
Send me pictures. I'm always asking you guys to send me pictures and I never get any.
and send it to me. Send me pictures.
I'm always asking you guys to send me pictures
and I never get any.
So someone do it for me.
Thank you, I wanna see it.
So in the end, Mary was linked to the infection
of at least 122 people.
Now five of those people ultimately died of the disease.
But here's something wild.
You see, while Mary was living on North Brother Island, there was another carrier of typhoid
who was living and working in New York. Huh? Yes. Now this man, his name was Tony Labella,
he was also completely symptom-free. Now Tony was a farm worker, but after he was discovered as a carrier, he was forbidden
from handling food.
He was linked to 87 typhoid cases and two of them ended in death.
Now this Tony guy, he didn't listen to instructions and he went right back to work.
He left New York and he went to New Jersey and while he was there, he caused like 35
more cases plus three more deaths.
Now he was held in isolation for two weeks but then he was released and he got to just live his life.
So that was weird. And then there was also another man who worked in bakeries and restaurants who was also a carrier.
He was told not to handle food, but he did it anyway.
So when he was caught making a strawberry shortcake,
which is super cute, right?
He was brought before a judge.
That judge said that he couldn't send him to jail
and he would leave it up to the Department of Health.
So this guy, I'm sorry, I forgot his name,
but he was not forced to live in any kind of isolation.
He just got to live a normal free life.
So, you know, I mean, what I'm getting at is,
it turns out like there were typhoid John's,
typhoid Tommy's just running around the East Coast,
and they never had their lives ruined like Mary.
So why is that, is the question.
So in some cases, I guess the health department
was more lenient with these carriers
because they were men, men with families to support.
So they're like, it's fine,
you could do whatever you want.
Yeah, talk about a double standard.
By the time Mary died,
research showed that hundreds of people
could be carriers of the disease
while remaining symptom free.
And the only thing that was different
was the way that she specifically was treated.
Just her.
Now, Mary Mallon is still known worldwide as Typhoid Mary.
She was painted as a reckless and dirty woman
who was either malicious or stupid
in her spread of the disease.
I mean, really Mary was so much more than Typhoid Mary.
She took a lot of crap from a lot of different people.
From the rich family she worked for,
to the health department, to the doctors.
Mary had plenty of reason to be angry.
Now, decades after her death,
celebrity chef Anthony Bourdain,
he wrote a book about Mary Mellon.
I know, I read it.
Do you follow me on Goodreads? I read it and I rated it.
No, whatever.
It was really good book.
Oh my God, it was really good.
It was good.
And in it, he relates to her as a chef.
I mean, even pointing out
like what a nightmare her job must have been.
He writes, quote,
"'Had I worked in the homes of the rich and silly
circa 1906, I would have murdered them in their beds
with the nearest available blunt object.
I was never tough enough to put up
with what Mary put up with."
End quote.
Mary infected a lot of people with typhoid fever,
whether any of those she did knowingly.
I doubt it, but we won't know for sure.
But at the end of the day, she was locked up for it,
all the same.
After reading this and learning about it,
every time I wash my hands now,
after I go to the bathroom,
or before I make some food,
I give a little nod and think of Miss Mary Mallon.
The end.
Thank you.
Thank you so much.
Hey, what a journey, huh?
But next week, guess what?
We are going to be talking about
a very different kind of scandal.
A scandal that has to do with an item
that you and I probably never think about anymore.
Matches.
Yeah, matches.
Yeah, matches.
You know, in the late 1800s,
matches were found in pretty much everyone's homes.
People bought them from the store and didn't give any thought about how they were made.
That is, until one journalist wrote a horrifying expose on what was really going down in the
factories.
Workers were suffering from a painful and deadly disease, leaving parts of their faces literally
falling off. Oh it's wild. Yeah all of this because of matches? Oh yes. Oh yes. So join us next week
when we talk about the matchstick girls. Thanks for hanging out with me today. I want to hear
your thoughts on Typhoid Mary if she should have been locked up, isolated. What is the approach with that one? I don't know.
I just feel bad for her. So sad. Well friends, thanks for hanging out with me today. You can
join me over on my YouTube where you can watch these episodes on Thursday after the podcast airs.
And while you're there, you can also catch my murder mystery and makeup. That's on Mondays.
I love to hear your guys' reactions to today's story, so make sure to leave a comment below so
I can see what you guys are saying and your comment might even be featured in a future episode.
Now let's read a couple of comments you guys have left me. Cheryl C2049 left me a comment saying
I love Bailey's talking style and she talks history
like gossiping weak with Bailey.
Cheryl, thank you so much.
Honestly, like, so I used to hate history.
Oh my God.
I think I got like a D minus in high school.
Thank you so much.
Cause it was boring.
But as I got older and I learned about it,
I was like, oh my God,
history is basically just all
hot gossip and like a lot of murder. It's wild right? And it's so complicated in school and it
doesn't have to be. They make it so complicated. So I thank you for hanging out with me and I'm
glad you like my talking style. Steph Oliver left me a comment saying, I hope Bailey feels an immense sense of pride when she says things like,
we covered that in the XYZ episode. Remember? Professor Sarian, I've learned so much.
Oh, these are all so nice. Thank you, Steph. That is really so sweet of you.
Honestly, we've covered so much here on Dark History and I've learned so much and it, yeah,
you know what's cool
This is probably the coolest part about like the whole Dark History thing is if I get invited to like a party or somewhere
The knowledge I can just drop at any moment on the most random things
I'm like, oh you want to talk about Stalin? Listen, baby. Let me tell you
Or like, um, oh dildos. Do you know the history of dildos?
I could just go on and on.
Corn, corn, you want to talk about corn?
It's so fun.
I'm a great party favor.
Whatever, you know, whatever.
Yeah, but yeah, yeah, it's cool.
I love learning. It's my favorite.
Honey Badger Girl 77 left us an episode suggestion saying,
oh no, a whole episode on Helen Keller would be wild.
She had an incredible life.
Honey Badger Girl 77, listen, I know, I know.
There has been like so much back and forth
about Helen Keller online.
She had, I agree. She had she did I agree
She definitely had an interesting life what I've read so far. She met some interesting characters. She had some weird beliefs
But good ones too and have you seen bumper stickers lately
There's been bumper stickers in my neighborhood that say Helen Keller Denier. I want to know more about this.
What is this about and why is it a thing? But um yeah I think actually that would be a good idea.
I know I've told this story a million times but I'm gonna tell you again just in case you haven't
heard it because it makes me laugh every time. I used to get Helen Keller and Lizzie Borden mixed up. You know Lizzie Borden,
the one who took an axe and murdered her whole family? I thought she was blind and
deaf and I was like what? She murdered her whole family with an axe and she's
blind and deaf and then she went on to like win awards and stuff? And I thought
that to be true for the longest time, like embarrassingly long. Um,
but I know now, not the same person, but it's a fun thought. Huh? Okay. Thank you. Helen Keller.
I'll write it down. There it is. I appreciate you guys so much for watching and engaging,
so keep commenting because maybe you'll be featured in a future
episode and hey if you don't know dark history is an audio boom original special thank you
to our expert Susan Campbell Bartoletti author of terrible typhoid Mary a true story of the
deadliest cook in America and I'm your host Bailey Sarian I hope you have a good day you
make good choices.
I'll be talking to you guys real soon.
Goodbye.
One, two, three, four, five, six.
Ooh.
Ah.