Employee Survival Guide® - "Oh, The Humanity!" The Human Cost of Vaccine Mandates
Episode Date: October 22, 2021In this episode of the Employee Survival Guide, Mark explores the fall out of the vaccine mandate and employee religious beliefs. "The core issue for me is: Are the employees requesting exempti...ons being considered a means to an end or as an end in themselves? If they are a means to an end, then placing them on indefinite unpaid leave and forcing as many as possible to get a vaccine they object to on religious grounds is a reasonable solution. If however, they are an end in themselves, they must be treated as human beings and are entitled to individual dignity, consideration, and respect. Concern for their physical and mental well being is paramount. If United had asked this question first, then placing its employees on unpaid leave because they requested an accommodation provided by law would be out of the question."Listen to the Employee Survival Guide podcast latest episode here https://capclaw.com/employee-survival-guide-podcast/If you enjoyed this episode of the Employee Survival Guide please like us on Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn. We would really appreciate if you could leave a review of this podcast on your favorite podcast player such as Apple Podcasts.For more information, please contact Carey & Associates, P.C. at 475-242-8317, www.capclaw.com.The content of this website is provided for information purposes only and does not constitute legal advice nor create an attorney-client relationship. Carey & Associates, P.C. makes no warranty, express or implied, regarding the accuracy of the information contained on this website or to any website to which it is linked to.If you enjoyed this episode of the Employee Survival Guide please like us on Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn. We would really appreciate if you could leave a review of this podcast on your favorite podcast player such as Apple Podcasts. Leaving a review will inform other listeners you found the content on this podcast is important in the area of employment law in the United States. For more information, please contact our employment attorneys at Carey & Associates, P.C. at 203-255-4150, www.capclaw.com.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hey, it's Mark here, and welcome to the next edition of the Employee Survival Guide, where
we tell you what your employer does not want you to know about and more.
On today's edition of the podcast, we're going to talk about the following.
Oh, the humanity, the human costs of the vaccine mandates.
On witnessing the dramatic footage of the tragic crash of the Hindenburg in 1937, radio broadcaster Herbert Morrison famously exclaimed,
Oh, humanity!
The phrase has become a stock comment for any situation which is disastrous and impactful to human beings.
Some observers of the legal conflicts surrounding the employer's COVID-19 vaccine mandates might well find occasion to further phrase here.
Last month, we published an article titled, Take This Vaccine and Shove It. Should Employers Get
to Decide What Their Employees Believe? The article identified a trend in contemporary
employment law where many employers are neglecting to follow clear legal guidance which suggests
that where an employee seeks religious exemption from the COVID-19 mandate,
their request for religious accommodation should be approved with little scrutiny,
barring some specifically articulated undue hardship for the employer.
In the above-referenced article, we cite a recent COVID-19 vaccine mandate issued by United Airlines,
which included a requirement that any employees who requested either a medical or religious accommodation to be exempt from the vaccine would be placed on an unpaid leave of pending resolution of the accommodation.
Our contention last month was that this sort of policy in and of itself is a form of retaliation,
an unlawful denial of the employee's right to request and to receive religious accommodation.
On Tuesday, October 12, 2021, in Texas, a United States federal judge
ordered a temporary injunction prohibiting United from placing its workers who requested exemptions
on unpaid leave. While the court's order was temporary and may be lifted in subsequent hearings,
the ruling raises an interesting issue. Injunctions are intended to prevent irreparable harm.
Parties seeking an injunction,
and in this case, six United Workers who had filed for exemptions and were going to be placed on
unpaid leave, are required to show the court that if the injunction is not granted, that permanent
and irreparable harm would occur. As an attorney who has litigated a number of temporary and
permanent injunctions, this is not an easy standard to meet. The party seeking the injunction must convince the court that the harm likely to occur will be of a type
and to such an extent that money damages cannot repair the harm. In the case before Judge Pittman,
while being placed on unpaid leave is certainly a hardship for any working person, which type of
harm can presumably be remedied by an award of back pay with interest?
In other words, it can be fixed with money at a later time. More on this later. So if it's not
the lack of pay that will cause irreparable harm to the suspended employees, what type of harm
might they incur which is irremediable or lack of mediation by money damages? Perhaps the most
irreparable harm might be that the employees could be compelled
by the extreme hardship of being indefinitely denied their livelihood to get the vaccine
against their will. This type of harm is both serious and irreparable. How can one be compensated
with money for being forced by economic necessity to violate one's closely held beliefs about God
and morality? It is difficult not to believe that the purpose of
placing employees on unpaid leave would be to force as many employees as possible to give
up their request for accommodation and just get vaccinated. That's the whole point of a mandate,
right? If the company was really concerned about the employee's welfare, why not place them on a
paid administrative leave so there is no pressure to
compromise their beliefs? That is the correct method of doing that. In this case, United did
not do that. For those seeking medical exemptions, their health and wellness may be at risk if they
are forced to take the vaccine. What percentage of risk of suffering a life-threatening blood clot
from a vaccine to which one is vulnerable will be large enough to suspension of one's paycheck could somehow be repaired with money at a later time is also fallacious.
The back pay will not compensate an entire family thrust into existential terror at the prospect of being
unable to pay mortgages, rent, health insurance, co-pays, or to buy needed medicine, not to mention
food. People need that too. After a family stripped of its income has been forced into a default with
creditors and credit is impaired or they go into foreclosure, how will back pay help them repair
that damage? As an experienced employment lawyer,
I can tell you they would never recover enough back pay to repair that damage.
The attorneys for the six United Workers argued that the unpaid leave was not an accommodation,
but rather an adverse employment action. They were right. The idea that an unpaid leave could
be anything but an irreparable disaster for a working family is a proposition about which one
almost feels absurd arguing. From the employer's perspective, the alternatives may seem equally
risky. Continuing to employ persons whom they know are at significant risk of contracting and
transmitting the disease in a public-facing industry carries its own liabilities far beyond
what might occur for individual employees. Failure to adequately protect the customers
from COVID-19 could result in significant liability to the company. Costs associated
with increased testing, personal protective gear, and operational concerns around distancing
is costly to employers. Paying workers to stay at home if they assert an exemption is also costly
and may be an invitation to mass labor shortages in their company if employees try to take unfair
advantage of a liberal paid leave policy, which many companies have these days. There's no set invitation to mass labor shortages in their company if employees try to take unfair advantage
of a liberal paid leave policy, which many companies have these days. There's no set
time frame on the paid leave of absence they can take. While the temporary injunction is just a
blip on the radar screen of the United case, it raises some issues employers and employees should
consider. The core issue for me is, are the employees requesting exemptions being considered a means to an end or is an end in of themselves?
If they are a means to an end, then placing them on an indefinite unpaid leave and forcing as many as possible to get a vaccine they object to on religious grounds is a reasonable solution.
If, however, they are an end in of themselves, they must be treated as human beings and are entitled to individual dignity, consideration, and respect.
Concern for their physical and mental well-being is paramount.
If United had asked this question first, then placing its employees on unpaid leave because they requested an accommodation provided by law would be out of the question.
law would be out of the question. Since working in our society is not optional but mandatory,
those who work should have legal protections to ensure their livelihood cannot be suspended without a court order. Instead of the six United Workers being obligated to hire lawyers to get a
judge to temporarily block the suspension of their paychecks without cause, the employer should have
to go to court and convince a judge that there is an urgent need to suspend the employee's pay.
That would result in an irreparable harm greater than that imposed on the employees before
they were permitted to suspend anyone without pay. While cases like the United case discussed here
are going to play out in courtrooms around the nation, employers, employees, and judges would
do well to first focus on the human aspect of these conflicts. There is no remedy at law
for a society that disregards the humanity of its members,
let's all permanently enjoin that line of thinking first.
If you feel you're being mistreated at work,
please contact Cary & Associates PC on the web
and have a great week.