Follow Him: A Come, Follow Me Podcast - Daniel 1-6 Part 2 • Dr. Lili De Hoyos Anderson • Oct. 31 - Nov. 6

Episode Date: October 26, 2022

Dr. Lili de Hoyos Anderson continues to examine the Book of Daniel and agency, parenting, and the power inherent in following Jesus Christ.Please rate and review the podcast.Show Notes (English, Frenc...h, Spanish, Portuguese): https://followhim.co/old-testament/Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/follow-him-a-come-follow-me-podcast/id1545433056Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/followhimpodcastInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/followhimpodcastSpotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/15G9TTz8yLp0dQyEcBQ8BYThanks to the follow HIM team:Steve & Shannon Sorensen: Executive Producers, SponsorsDavid & Verla Sorensen: SponsorsDr. Hank Smith: Co-hostJohn Bytheway: Co-hostDavid Perry: ProducerKyle Nelson: Marketing, SponsorLisa Spice: Client Relations, Editor, Show NotesJamie Neilson: Social Media, Graphic DesignWill Stoughton: Video EditorKrystal Roberts: Translation Team, English & French Transcripts, WebsiteAriel Cuadra: Spanish TranscriptsIgor Willians: Portuguese Transcripts"Let Zion in Her Beauty Rise" by Marshall McDonaldhttps://www.marshallmcdonaldmusic.com

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Welcome to part two of Dr. Lilly Anderson, the book of Daniel. They were doing the right thing and boy it was kind of a come what may. They were going to do the right thing. In verse 20 they bound them through them in. After heating it up to seven times it's normal. And I don't know what kind of thermometers they had back then. Or if seven just means complete, like it sometimes normal. And I don't know what kind of thermometers they had back then, or if seven just means complete, like it sometimes does. But it's high enough that the guards that throw them in perish from the heat, which must not have been the normal occurrence. Yeah. And then let's finish
Starting point is 00:00:37 this amazing experience like in verse 25. I see four men loose walking in the midst of the fire. Didn't we just throw in three? Yeah. They have no hurt. This intrigues me. I can't wait to ask both of you because we don't see the phrase, sun of God, very often in the Old Testament. The form of the fourth is like the sun of God.
Starting point is 00:01:02 I was expecting to see a footnote on that or something, but how often do we see that in the Old Testament? Good point. And it's interesting that it's coming from a pagan. Yeah, it's, it's, never can usher said that, right? So he's like, who is that in there? And he looks like the Son of God. I mean, now he believes in lots of different gods.
Starting point is 00:01:24 He does know about the God of Daniel and Shadrach Meshek and Abednego. He has been acquainted with him through their testimonies and their witnesses. But so that it seems to be that's coming from there, but you're right. That's an unusual phrase and especially coming from a Gentile in the Old Testament. And then, of course, they call them out and these these three men come out unscathed, and they don't even smell of smoke, it says. And then there's this beautiful kind of witness given by Nebuchadnezzar in verse 28, and the next couple verses also where he says, he spake and said, blessed be the God of Shadrach, and Abednego, who has sent his angel and delivered his servants that trusted in him and have changed the King's word. Now, that's quite a statement coming from an absolute monarch. And their body, as you see, that changed the King's word and yielded their bodies that
Starting point is 00:02:13 they might not serve nor worship any God except their own God. Like that's amazing to Nebuchadnezzar, because there are all these different gods that he worships. Therefore, I make a decree that every people, nation and language, which speak anything amiss against the god of Shadrach, Misha, can abandon go, shall be cut in pieces, not see, he still hasn't lost that narcissistic. Off with their heads. He's not really trying to please that God. You're the guy that threw him in that was right. You were read at all. But if you speak against him, you're going to be cut into pieces. Yeah. He's just looking for reasons to kill people.
Starting point is 00:02:48 Yeah, to flex that muscle. That's right. Because there is no other God that can deliver after this sort. The King promised Shadrach Meesha Ketanbaad and go, this thing. So he still hasn't really caught the vision of a covenant life, but he does acknowledge this power. And he has so much power himself that it is still quite an acknowledgement to say like, wow, there is something so much greater
Starting point is 00:03:10 than anything I can do, or any of the gods that I have seen. So at least be respectful to this power. And he sends that to Cree out there. I don't know if it was enforced if at all. That is an interesting statement coming from a Gentile absolute monarch. And then in Daniel 4, let's just kind of handle this one quickly. It's a strange chapter.
Starting point is 00:03:30 Written mostly by Nebuchadnezzar. So we have this Gentile king who writes most of Daniel 4. And what's the purpose of this chapter? I mean, he has another dream and he calls for Daniel and Daniel says, wow, I wish this dream had been given to your enemies, which is kind of interesting. That's over there for the end of 19 where he says, my Lord, the dream be to them that hate the interpretation thereof to the enemies. Like, I kind of wish this had to happen to you.
Starting point is 00:03:57 The tree thou saw us, which grew and was strong and whatever. Anyway, it's you and you're cut down to a stump. And out of the stump comes this beast. So, hew the tree down and destroy it in verse 23, leave the stump of the roots and let his portion at the end of verse 23, let his portion be with the beast of the field till seven times pass over him, which turns out to be seven years. And he says, this is the doctrine that you're going to be driven from men and I dwelling, verse 25 here, we'll be with the beasts of the field. And you'll eat grass as
Starting point is 00:04:31 oxen till vow no. A few lines down that the most high rule of in the kingdom of men and give it to whomsoever he will. So even though Nebuchadnezzar has acknowledged the power of Daniel and Shadrach Meshachad Abednego's God, the God of Israel, he still is not humble. He's built this statue to himself. He still doesn't really bow down to God. He recognizes him, but he doesn't humble himself. And Daniel says, the Lord isn't done with you. He wants you to know that God is the one who gave you this kingdom. You're doing something that God wants. You didn't take it of your own strength. In other words, again, acknowledge and be humble. He begs him to repent in verse 27, let my counsel be accepted
Starting point is 00:05:14 to the break off thy sins and show mercy to the poor. That's guts to talk to a king that way. And when I'm reading the end of chapter 3, I just wonder if Nebuchadnezzar is kind of looking up like, okay, anyone who hurts Shadrach, me Shadrach and the bedna goes, God, I want you to hear this because I'm defending you now. Right. Is that enough? But I still got me a son of a gun sometimes because I'm kind of a desperate. Yeah. And I just threatened to cut them in pieces. Yeah, so I hope I'm defending you now God of Shadrach me Shacken to bed to go So Daniel's got guts to say oh, yeah, sorry about your dream, but that's you you're gonna be
Starting point is 00:05:55 grazing like an animal pretty soon and this happens. I mean there's a 12 month kind of respite Maybe Nebuchadnezzar tried to do some of those things but at the end of 12 months verse 29 That's what happens and then he becomes like a beast. And this is what it happens. The kingdom is departed from the end of verse 31. They shall drive thee from men. I do well. And she'll be with the beast of the field in verse 32. And he all those things which were promised are fulfilled. Verse 33, the same hour was the thing fulfilled upon Nebuchadnezzar. And his hairs at the end of that verse were grown like eagles feathers and his nails like birds claws. So he really was not living a human type existence. And that lasts for
Starting point is 00:06:35 seven years, which it says in the footnote there for verse 34. So finally, at the end of that time, Nebuchadnezzar lifts his eyes to heaven and his understanding returned and he blessed the most high. So he finally gets the message. And I praised and honored him that lived forever whose dominion is an everlasting dominion. And his reason in verse 36 returns to him. And I was established in my kingdom at the end of that verse. An excellent majesty was added to me. Now I look at the change in language.
Starting point is 00:07:06 Now I, Nebuchadnezzar, praise and extol and honor the king of heaven, not Daniel's God or Shadrach Meshach and Abedinogos God, but the king of heaven. There's a different level of acknowledgement here and all whose works are truth and his ways judgment. And those that walk in pride, like I have done, he is able to abase. So there's a different level of understanding of God. And that's a pretty stringent message. For seven years, you're like a beast. It's unique.
Starting point is 00:07:41 You think this is maybe like after the fact, hey, Nebuchadnezzar, you should write that down. Because it is odd that he is the one that's written for this. Yeah. It is. And it's very unusual. And I think it probably is after that he's like, all right, I'm going to tell my own story here. And how Daniels and Shadrach Me, she's going to bed and it goes God humbled me and got through to me not just as their God but as the God. Something I just felt this whole time is that this is a very involved God, isn't it?
Starting point is 00:08:13 He isn't the affairs of men. Yeah. In these kingdoms, he's very involved, he wants to be involved. And even though the Shaderak Meshak and the Bed and the Go are in Babylon and captivity, he's involved in their life and he's watching over them and helping them. And so we can get the same kind of message for us, I hope. Well, it's back to that. I don't know if we said this, but Elizabeth Barrett Browning's beautiful son, it's the Portuguese and at the end verse, she says, referring to Moses and the burning bush. You kind of have to know the backstory that Moses comes off his path to see this marvel of this bush that's afraim, but
Starting point is 00:08:50 not being consumed. And then the first thing he hears is take off by shoes from off by feet for the ground now stand us on his hologram. And so he does, because this is temple area, the Lord himself is visiting this area. So it's sacred ground. So knowing that back story, Elizabeth Bar Browning, penned these words. She said, Earth is crammed with heaven and every common bush is a fire with God. But only he who sees takes off his shoes.
Starting point is 00:09:20 In other words, do we have eyes to see the hand of God? Or do we go around with our feet or with our shoes on? And we don't acknowledge or notice that God is everywhere. And he is in everything. So sometimes we see him as kind of hands off and some people complain about that. Why won't God do this? Why won't God do that?
Starting point is 00:09:40 It's like his ways are higher. He's playing the long game. He always plays the long game. It's about eternity. So trust in him, even if you can't see exactly what his purpose is right now, you know his purposes are good and they are bringing to pass the immortality and eternal life of men. That's always the long game he's playing. And then if when we have eyes to see, we can see that even the times he's hands off, it's for our good we see his hand Even when it is restrained. Oh, I love it
Starting point is 00:10:10 They had to trust him to be able to say but if not and then I go to Abinadi who had to trust him and trusted him so much He could at the moment of his death He could say oh oh God, receive my soul and was okay with that outcome. And I love what you've said about trust here. This is an involved God and we can't trust means that you'll accept his will when you don't get it, when it doesn't make sense.
Starting point is 00:10:41 Can I trust him when nothing's making sense like Job that we've talked about before? Like the injury that is given to innocence, but we can trust him that it will all be right in the end. There's an eventually coming. Yes, and it's our knowledge of God that can do that. And the third lecture on faith, that is one of those teachings that knowing the character of God is essential for the exercise of true faith, that is one of those teachings that knowing the character of God is essential for the exercise of true faith, his character, his perfections. So too often a lot of the pain in our life is because we don't know who he is. And we have our doubts about how merciful or how good or how trustworthy. And that is our failing because he is forever the same. Yesterday, today and forever, all goodness, all love,
Starting point is 00:11:27 perfect charity, we can't trust it. Is it a leap of faith? Absolutely. Faith is believing what we can't see. It's a choice to believe that. It's our choice and how we choose to see what happens in life. Do we take off our shoes because we see him and know who he is and know his perfect character? Or do we go around with that chip on our shoulder to get snuck happens in life. Do we take off our shoes because we see him and know who he is and know his perfect character or do we go around with that chip on our shoulder to get snucked off all the time because life is hard for the unbeliever. It's hard for everybody. Yeah, our friend Meg Johnson who's a quadriplegic, she accidentally jumped off of a cliff while hiking in Southern Utah and prayed her heart out when she was going
Starting point is 00:12:07 through this. Will I be healed? Can I be healed? And is Aquadrapalegis? She wasn't healed. But one of the answers she got, which was so profound to me, is don't envy that which you don't have because I have given you more. God said to her, and it's one of those, you can either have what you want or you can have
Starting point is 00:12:23 something better, which sounds it doesn't make sense to us, but to her that was an amazing revelatory answer to her. I've given you more somehow and she has learned to trust his outcome. That's beautiful. Really putting it on the line in these moments and we all have that opportunity at some point to put it on the line in these moments. And we all have that opportunity at some point to put it on the line because God does give each of us that opportunity if we are followers of Christ. Chapter five. Well, it sounds like the end of Babylon is right around the corner. We might even say, oh Babylon, oh Babylon, we bid thee. Farewell. Farewell. That is right. So what happens here is that after this humbling of Nebuchadnezzar, his sons don't seem to get the message to
Starting point is 00:13:09 as I mentioned, Nebuchadneidus, who's not mentioned here specifically, but he didn't like the capitol. He didn't like ruling so he did have his son. So the grandson of Nebuchadnezzar, Balschazar is mostly in charge, but doesn't become emperor until his father dies. And it lasts basically for one night because in that night Balschazar is celebrating with a thousand of his closest friends drinking from the vessels of the temple. Yes, he sends for the sacred things from the temple of Solomon. Still don't get it. Yeah, you really don't get it. That message was not transferred very well generationally. So he is blaspheming and being full of sacrilege here for these sacred items.
Starting point is 00:13:51 And then this finger appears and draws on the wall, the writing on the wall, that's the phrase that we hear often. And this was where it came from because then, now Daniel was sort of into at least semi-retirement at this point. He hasn't been counseling this man, but he remembers that Daniel can interpret things. So he sends for Daniel and Daniel comes in and again, I'm afraid. He gives him some bad news again, which is 22. And now his son obelches our has not humbled by in heart, though thou nuest all this. You heard about this stuff. not humbled by in heart, though thou knewest all this. You heard about this stuff, even about your grandfather being like a beast of the fields, and you still didn't humble. You didn't learn from
Starting point is 00:14:29 bicarious experience, and you've been a cent of a gun yourself. So here we go, then the interpretation of the words in verse 25, man and man, take care of harsh, I'm not sure how to pronounce that. This is the interpretation. God half numbered by kingdom and finished it. Thou art weighed in the balances and art found wanting. Ouch. Yeah, by kingdom is divided and given to the meads and Persians. You're out of it now. And that night was Balsch's our in verse 30, the King of the Caldians slain. And Darius the Median took the kingdom. Now, Darius was a general
Starting point is 00:15:06 for Cyrus. So he's working for Cyrus, and he's the one leading the charge against Babylon. Now, Babylon, as we said, hugely protected and by this enormous and powerful wall, but it had a vulnerability because the river Euphrates traveled through the city of Babylon coming under that wall. And what Darius does is he stops the river. He dams the river, which leaves an opening under the wall for the troops to come in and overtake the city of Babylon in one night. And apparently from history, it tells us that the people who killed Belch's are were his own counselors and generals and so on who saw that they had been taken over like that by the meats and the Persians and so they killed him themselves according to tradition. So Darius is the one who conquered it, but Cyrus is the king for a while and this is a little obscure here because we read about
Starting point is 00:15:58 Darius in chapter 6, but there was a relationship between Daniel and Cyrus, and it's an interesting relationship. After one year, turns the kingdom over to Darius, even though Cyrus is doing other things abroad. But what Daniel does almost immediately is that he shows Cyrus a letter written to him by name a letter written to him by name, by the prophet Isaiah, in the writings of Isaiah, well before this time, and kind of summarizing that, this is from Isaiah 44 and 45. He basically says to Cyrus, you will say to my people, go, rebuild my temple. And Cyrus is the one who writes the decree that sends Jews back to Jerusalem to rebuild the temple of Solomon Cyrus is the one who writes the decree that sends Jews back to Jerusalem to rebuild the temple of Solomon and ultimately the wall around the city. We talked about that with Dr. Ludlow, Ezra, Nahmaya, and the rebuilding.
Starting point is 00:16:55 That's right. The order is a little bit confusing in the chronology of the Old Testament. The books aren't always in Kronelhoff's order, but Cyrus is the one who gives that decree. And Isaiah saw that and puts this basic letter from God to Cyrus saying, I am He who calls you by your name. It is I who have girded you for battle, even though you do not know me. Again, like you were saying, John, God is working through the affairs of men. And He raises up people and He lets them fall. I will raise you up Cyrus to fulfill my righteousness and I will guide you. You will restore my city and free my people
Starting point is 00:17:31 without seeking any reward for doing so. And you remember when we did study, Ezra and Nehemiah, it seemed kind of amazing, very generous that he says, oh, yeah, go back and build your place and here are all the fittings for the temple, all that came out of the treasury That Balsch's are was being sacrilegious about that Babylon had taken them as spoils and Cyrus without asking for any recompense sends them back for the rebuilding and the rededication of the temple
Starting point is 00:17:57 Can you imagine how this pagan king again comes in and Daniel this great counselor comes and says the Lord knew of comes in and Daniel, this great counselor, comes and says, the Lord knew of you. And you didn't know of him, but he knew of you. And he raised you up for this. And this is one of the reasons he raised you up to power, so that you would send this people back to rebuild that city and their temple. And Cyrus is like, wow. He called me by name, a prophet of Israel called me by name, years and years before this happened.
Starting point is 00:18:24 And I will do it. Over 150 years previous. One of the things that kind of surprised me in my master's degree was that there are Bible scholars who are not Bible believers. I guess I figured if you're going to study the Bible, you're going to believe it. But there's a lot of people who think that the prophecy about Cyrus was not actually written by Isaiah because how could Isaiah know his name?
Starting point is 00:18:47 Well that's why we call him a prophet. You see, that's what that means. So they call it dutero Isaiah or something. They given another name. It's impressive that yeah, Isaiah knew Cyrus's name before he was born evidently. So the last story, fascinating, concerns kind of a Daniel and the lion's den, part one, which is not included in the King James version, but because the people of Babylon
Starting point is 00:19:13 were angry that Daniel is debunking their gods, they go to Cyrus and say, he's turning you into a Jew. You need to deliver him to us and we'll fix it. We'll make this end. And so he is delivered to these Babylonians who are very angry at what Daniel has done and he is thrown into a pit of lions. It says specifically seven lions and they don't feed the lions, what they normally feed them. And at the end, Cyrus comes to mourn Daniel to be well his lost because he was liking him pretty well.
Starting point is 00:19:47 But instead he finds Daniel seated peacefully amongst the lions who are now starving, but not eating Daniel. And he delivers them out of a lion's pit and again throws in the ones who wanted to get Daniel killed and the lions immediately eat them. Imagine Daniel's life. Like how fascinating these events, I mean, he really was a player in these big ways throughout the system here, but he did upset people because he was unafraid to call out the truth and to debunk these false idols and to witness of his God, the true God. So then in chapter 6 we have the more familiar story of Daniel and the lion's den, and I think most people know this by now, but when I was young they often depicted him as a very young person being thrown in with the lions. This is toward the end of his ministry. So he was an older man,
Starting point is 00:20:34 and there are many pictures who do depict him that way. So here it's possible that Darius then knew of the first round in the lion's den or Daniel Revising, and that could be because in chapter 6, what does he say? This is verse 16 when Daniel set up again by some of the enemies that are jealous of his influence in the court. So they cast him into the den of the lion's. Now the King's spake and said into Daniel, this is chapter 6 verse 16, said into Daniel, this is chapter 6 verse 16, by God whom thou service continually, he will deliver thee. He's a believer. He's a believer.
Starting point is 00:21:13 And it may be that he knows from Cyrus that this has already happened once before and he was delivered. So he says, don't worry, Daniel. Your God will do this again. Your falsely accused again. And of course, this time we, as we see see that Darius is bound by his own decree. So that didn't happen with Nebuchadnezzar. But now there is a limitation on this silver kingdom. And he has made this law not thinking about Daniel, of course, whom he cared for. But he said that anybody who made a petition to God or any other man for 30 days, except of the king would be
Starting point is 00:21:43 casting to the den of lions. And then they know that Daniel will do that because he prays consistently night and morning every day. So they then say, look, Darius, he's breaking your decree and Darius wasn't thinking of that because he didn't mean this to happen, but here he has to follow his own decree and he does put him in the pit of lions.
Starting point is 00:21:59 But he kind of believes already that Daniel can be saved again. And he is, as we know, yeah, the King's right there on that day. He fasts for Daniel that night. And he doesn't have anybody bring music to pray to him or anything. He's like, no, I'm thinking of Daniel and I want him to be saved. He goes very early the next morning. Daniel, Daniel, servant of the living God again, here, deris believes at least in the power of Daniel's Daniel, servant of the living God. Again, here, Darius believes at least in the power of Daniel's God is thy God, whom thou service continually able to deliver thee from the lions.
Starting point is 00:22:31 And Daniel says, oh, King, live forever, my God has sent his angel and shut the lion's mouths. So he's delivered. And of course, again, he throws in the guys who accused Daniel with their wives and children. So kind of worried. But he's mad and he takes some vengeance there against the accusers. And then he makes it to create the end of the chapter of verse 26 in every domain of my kingdom and tremble in fear before the god of Daniel for he is the living god and steadfast forever. And his kingdom that which shall not be destroyed and his dominion shall be even into the end.
Starting point is 00:23:06 Beautiful testimony here. He delivered and rescued with and he worked as signs and wonders in heaven and earth who have delivered Daniel from the power of the lion. So this Daniel prospered in the reign of Derrius and in the reign of Cyrus the Persians. What a life. And then what happens in these next six chapters,
Starting point is 00:23:22 which again, no, we're not part of our curriculum reading. So this can be very brief, but it's kind of fascinating. How so many scholars, particularly mathematicians, have studied these prophecies of Daniel because he did ask when these things would occur. When would the Messiah come? And it says specifically that the angel Gabriel,
Starting point is 00:23:43 who, as we know, was on earth as the prophet Noah, but comes again as an angel to Daniel to give him this information and gives him incredible prophecy. Now let's talk practical applications here from another message of Daniel. And I have to start with a disclaimer because some people don't like to talk about parenting anymore because their kids are grown and maybe some of them, even after all the valiant efforts of their parents, to teach them the gospel and to be good examples, see them leave the church. And I want to talk for a minute to those parents and say that I have material for you at
Starting point is 00:24:15 the end of this discussion that is powerful, hope instilling messaging from the prophets and from God himself, that things will be okay. And I hope that you'll hang on to hear that because one of my daughters in law, and I was going to talking about Daniel with her and thinking some early thoughts about it, the wisely caution. She said, if you're talking about parenting, don't forget that there are a lot of parents who feel bad about being told about good parenting practice because they tried their best to teach their children the gospel and have seen their children fall away. And I thought that was a really tender reminder and so I am saying that
Starting point is 00:24:53 there is a message coming that gives great comfort to parents in that situation. But I am going to begin with a practical application idea of trying to raise Zion children in the midst of Babylon. Because Daniel, Shadrach, Misha, and Abednego, were Zion youth, and they became Zion men, and they lived in literal Babylon. We are also in the midst of Babylon, and it's often referred to in that way by our prophets. And as Elder David Stoney gave a speech not long ago called building Zion in the midst of Babylon because that's what's happening here.
Starting point is 00:25:30 And we are admonished to try to build Zion because the Lord will not come until there's a Zion people to receive him. And we can be in that path right now and should be. If we are believers, we should be seeking that Zion life, not creating a Zion cult, not trying to organize before the prophets call it to happen, because this will come in wisdom and order through our leaders, through the prophet himself when the time is right, but we need to be prepared by living that Zion life, which basically means being on the road to sanctification.
Starting point is 00:26:03 And that comes through consistent obedience. I've used the term before on this podcast, boring, obedient, boringly, consistent obedience where we do not falter as did, you know, these wonderful people that we read in the scriptures, they stayed faithful no matter what. Steady and deliberate. And that is the road to living as a Zion person. And that would qualify us when the time comes. We're not going to become Zion people after Christ comes. We need to become Zion people now. So anyway, how do we help our children and give them the best possible opportunity to become
Starting point is 00:26:36 Zion children in the midst of Babylon because they are growing up in Babylon. Which is exactly what happened to these four boys. Literally happened to them. And, you know, we don't care about their parents, but we could give a tribute for a moment. There's got to be something there, yeah. The teachings that came to these young men in their youth that helped instill in them through their own choices, their own acceptance of those messages and their own acts of obedience, but instill that testimony. They learned this from somewhere. We could think for a moment of their parents that began that teaching.
Starting point is 00:27:10 Then they want to start with a sobering statement, another prophetic statement by Neil Maxwell in a speech called, Becomeeth as a Child from April 1996. We're talking over two decades, almost two and a half decades before now. Ever since I heard this in conference, it has been something on my mind. He said, I have no hesitancy brothers and sisters
Starting point is 00:27:32 in stating that unless checked permissiveness at the end of its journey will cause humanity to stare in mute disbelief at its awful consequences. So he is specifically talking to parents about permissiveness and he's warning them that permissiveness brings awful consequences. So let's talk about that. I'm gonna repeat this statement one more time.
Starting point is 00:28:00 I have no hesitancy brothers and sisters in stating that unless checked permissiveness at the end of its journey will cause humanity to stare in mute disbelief at its awful consequences. Having that in my mind and working as I do with families, that has come to my remembrance many times. As I've seen struggles of parents have with children in a world that it's Babylon. And we are not immune in the church, as we all know. So some of these statements come from a man named Leonard Sacks
Starting point is 00:28:34 in a book that he wrote called The Collapse of Parenting. And I think it kind of helps to set a little bit the stage for what Elder Maxwell was warning against. Over the past four decades, says Leonard Sacks. There has been a massive transfer of authority from parents to kids. Now, that's one way of describing permissiveness. A transfer of authority from parents to kids. You remember, and I'm not suggesting we go back to
Starting point is 00:29:00 the harsh days where children had to be seen but not heard, and could never budge. there was too much roughness about that. But we've gone way too far to the other end of the spectrum here. The pendulum has swung all the way to now where that doesn't seem to be just diminished. It's reversed. Where kids have authority and parents don't. Now, think of the TV shows that we see or the movies we see. There are studies that show that that 150 most popular shows in our media, not one of them depicts
Starting point is 00:29:33 a parent who acts responsibly or reliably. Men in particular studies have shown are often like father figures, particularly are characterized as buffoons. They cause trouble that the children have to solve. And that's when they're not evil, because sometimes fathers are depicted as evil. Now, mothers don't get a lot better treatment, but it's not quite as bad as some of the depictions of fathers in this popular media. Those of you who are as old as I am, or watched Nickelodeon when you were young, maybe you remember shows like the Andy Griffith show. I mean there were others like Father Noes Best. Oh no, you mentioned the Andy Griffith show. John, how do you feel about that show?
Starting point is 00:30:14 I know, I have, me and Barney Five had a good run. And there's some really good family. Principal's taught in that. Andy Griffith is a widow, and he has this son, Opie, who grows up a lot during the show, but he has a teacher, Ms. Crump. If he was ever disrespectful from Ms. Crump and that became the episode, what happened? The whole town came down on Opie. Like Floyd the Barber is snatching him off the sidewalk.
Starting point is 00:30:40 Opie, you don't talk to a new teacher like that, Gomer Pyle and Barney, so beautifully depicted by John here, you know, talk to a teacher like that, gomer pile and Barney so beautifully depicted by John here, you know, like the whole tale knew about it. And they all sent the same message. You cannot disrespect adults. You have to be respectful. And then here we read just a few weeks ago in Isaiah that in the last days, a child would want itself against its parents and little children would rule over them. That's what Lenin Tax is talking about. He's not the only author who does this, by the way. This is a pretty
Starting point is 00:31:08 well-known phenomenon against those who are studying parenting and showing that we've got this reversal of things where children now are consulted about everything. Along with that, in many families, this is Lenin Tax again. what kids think and what kids like and what kids want now matters as much or more than what the parents think and like and want. Let the kids decide is often kind of the manner of traveling a family's. In one study, this is terrible,
Starting point is 00:31:39 the attitude of American teenagers toward their parents was described as initude seasoned with contempt. In gratitude seasoned with contempt, we've seen it. It might have happened in some of our homes. It's not healthy. It's not right. How much influence can you have over a child who sees you with ingratitude and contempt and has basically abandoned any thought of parental authority. Billy Graham once said, a child who is allowed to be disrespectful to his parents will not have true respect for anyone. And we can see how that would include God, because God is a parental figure. He is a father. And how do kids learn to respect deity? Well, they start with the parent figures
Starting point is 00:32:29 that they grow up with, because a little child, that's what they know. And if they learn to treat that parent with respect, it is not difficult to transfer that respect to a heavenly parent. But if they grow up without respect towards their earthly parents, why should they respect God?
Starting point is 00:32:46 Who is just another parent after all? And this is so dangerous because then we do see how this can kind of set kids up for abandoning their faith because they weren't able to develop that respect for parental authority and then transfer. Many people have been in this situation. My own mother had an abusive father and she had a hard time feeling God's love for her because he was a father too. And that's when I first heard about this connection was long before I was married. And my mom would talk about how that had been a challenge for her. Since then, as a counselor, I've worked with many people who've had a painful relationship with a father. Sometimes it's the mother too because she's also a strong parenting figure,
Starting point is 00:33:25 and it can make it difficult for a person to feel loved by God and to feel trust and respect for God because he is a parent. But my mother overcame that, and it is possible to heal from that. She was intentional about that and realized that she needed to come to know a different kind of father, one that she could trust and feel loved by, not overlooked by or disdained.
Starting point is 00:33:48 She very successfully navigated that path, and I've tried to help others along the way who've been injured in that way. But you can see the connections. They're so important. How a child has a relationship with their earthly parents very much impacts their openness and their approach to a relationship with a heavenly parent. So, this is not a small thing, and that's what Neil Maxwell is talking about.
Starting point is 00:34:11 Permissiveness can cause us to stare and mute disbelief at its awful consequences at the end of the road, and that has happened incrementally as the world has descended into more and more permissive attitudes where we have fewer and fewer children who are taught to be respectful, and parents don't even know that they can demand it anymore. You didn't have to demand it in Mayberry because everybody expected it, and everybody supported it. But now hardly anybody else is doing it,
Starting point is 00:34:34 and you have to swim upstream if you want your children to respect you. You have to teach them. I even remember, like my husband's always been wonderfully supportive, but he had to travel when we were in Chicago and we already had four little kids and had two more there. And so I remember those young women's lessons that talked about how your
Starting point is 00:34:52 husband should teach your children to respect you. And I thought, that sounds like a great idea. Sometimes dads aren't allowed, you know, they go to work every day. And, you know, if they have to travel, especially, and I realized I couldn't wait until Chris came home in order to teach my kids to respect me. go to work every day and you know if they have to travel especially and I realized I couldn't wait until Chris came home in order to teach my kids to respect me. I had to do that and honestly I was very prayerful about it because this was something I hadn't learned early on and I prayed to learn how to help my children learn respect for their parents. Of course to do that if we're going to have
Starting point is 00:35:20 integrity we have to behave in respectable ways. Not perfect ways. There's a lot of on-the-job training for parents. No matter how many manuals you read, it's an on-the-job learning course. But if we are diligent in trying to be good examples, not perfect, but good examples and trying to be respectful to our children. And when we make mistakes, we apologize and repent and show that we are willing to improve as parents, we can deserve their respect. But we kind of have to teach it. Otherwise, the world is teaching an entirely different message. And their friends are often not taught these things. Even from good families, there are many good families who have kind of slumped into permissiveness. from good families. There are many good families who have kind of slumped into permissiveness.
Starting point is 00:36:04 This is so incredibly important. I just want to hit a few points. There's a great researcher, Diana Baumrein from Berkeley, who developed a Baumrein parenting model that's used in research all the time. I'm very quickly going to describe it. It's basically a graph, like the old geometry graphs with two axes. The horizontal axis represents warmth and responsiveness, the quality of the relationship between parents and children.
Starting point is 00:36:26 Now that's individual because with some kids you might be very close and other kids might be a little more defiant or less compliant. So it's a little bit of a harder relationship with them. So we have to look at children individually, not just as a group. And see, are they feeling my love? Do they feel safe with me? Because that is an essential component of healthy parenting. And even though we may love our children, it's different maybe how they feel that and if they can
Starting point is 00:36:51 feel safe, or that we're trustworthy for them. The vertical axis is demand and regulation. How well do we enforce the rules of the family? And enforcing not in a brutal harsh, demeaning way that's never acceptable to God, but in a successful way that does demand respect and compliance, a measure of compliance for appropriate standards. Now, we are so blessed to have the gospel of Jesus Christ because we can know what's important and what's not. If it matters to God, it should matter to us as parents. If it doesn't matter to God, we should drop it. Like to fight over red socks or blue, that's foolishness. That's not going to make a difference as to whether or not they're qualified for the
Starting point is 00:37:31 kingdom. Telling lies, that's different. That matters to God. He's a God of truth. We can't have a positive relationship with God if we're liars, and we can't really have a relationship with anybody else. It has much quality, if we lie. If it matters to God, if this is something that would help our children qualify for the kingdom someday or have an opportunity to do that, if they choose
Starting point is 00:37:50 to pursue that path, then it should matter to us as parents and it's worth enforcing. If it doesn't matter, let it go. Like verbal abuse. Verbal abuse matters, being kind, being honest, being respectful, doing your work, learning to do work that is not comfortable because that's a big problem for permissive families, is that the kids might do the work that they like or that has an immediate reward. Like, maybe they're good students, so they will do their homework because they get rewarded. Their teachers like them, they get high grades, other opportunities, and so they do that work, but they don't want to clean the bathrooms. Because there's no reward in that. That's immediate or all that pleasant. So they just do the things that reward them. Maybe it's athletics, maybe it's music, maybe it's art, and they may have these
Starting point is 00:38:34 areas where they feel rewarded on a fairly quick basis. So they pursue those and maybe put a lot of effort into it. And we think, oh, at least they're learning some self-control and discipline. But it's not really self-control and discipline unless it's tasks that do not provide an immediate reward. That's where self-control and discipline are manifest. In conquering the natural man and doing the unpleasant tasks of life, cleaning your bedroom, learning to do the wash, cleaning the kitchen, cleaning the bathrooms.
Starting point is 00:39:02 And what we find is that a lot of our kids are only doing the things that bring a pretty immediate reward. And then they go on a mission. The mission doesn't have an immediate reward attached. A lot of grueling days on a mission. And you're just one of a whole four of missionaries, you're no longer special. And you might have a companion you don't particularly care for.
Starting point is 00:39:22 And you might be in an area that, you know, they don't have a lot of people who are interested in the gospel. There are real trials to your faith. And if all you can do are things that are comfortable or bring a reward, it's pretty hard to be successful in a setting that's very different. And yet that's the kind of steadfast obedience we've been talking about. Doing it no matter what. It's important to God.
Starting point is 00:39:42 It is so important to God that we be able to do the right thing without reward and even in the face of an immediate consequence that's negative. So we're really robbing our children if we only let them do the things that they enjoy and that they're naturally good at or that they find a reward in pretty quickly. So anyway, I'm just going to say that in this bomb-right model, the upper right hand quadrant is the good one. It's high in both dimensions. It's high in warmth and responsiveness, and it's high in demand and regulation. Now, as members of the church, we're not perfect, and we certainly can have parents with real problems, but it's not hard to love your children.
Starting point is 00:40:21 It's not hard to provide that warmth and responsiveness if it were fairly decent and not too messed up by our own past. So loving our kids is not typically the hard part. We do need to check it and make sure that our kids feel it well and they're receiving that well and so on. But the hard one is usually the vertical axis, which is the man in regulation. And both of them need to be high in order for us to be the kind of parent God is. This is called a thoritative parenting. And that's the kind of parent God is. He's a thoritative. The love is undeniable. And then he says things like, I'm bound when you do what I say, when you do not, when I say you have no promise. So there are conditions. We do have,
Starting point is 00:41:00 there's a high demand. And there is enforced with consequences. There's boundaries limits. Yes, limits. There are boundaries. There are standards. There are commandments. Expectations. Blessings are contingent on our compliance. Not everybody can get a temple recommend, but those who comply with those requirements to a certain extent. And not everybody will enter the celestial kingdom, but those who comply. So God is clear about that. He is definitely in that upper right quadrant, the authoritative parent. And that's where we should try to be. That is not permissiveness is the lower right quadrant where we're high in love. And like I said, this is pretty easy for laterally Saint parents, but it's low in demand and regulation.
Starting point is 00:41:44 I love you. So you can do whatever you want. Yes, that's right. And I don't want to fight. That's what moves a lot of permissive parenting is I don't want to fight with my kid because I don't want to lose the warmth and positive nature of our relationship. So instead, I'll just say, okay, I'll let it go.
Starting point is 00:42:01 Or sometimes we slip into the authoritarian quadrant where we say, because I said so. My house, my rules, yeah. Yes, that's the upper left quadrant. And it's at the cost of the relationship because if we become frustrated and then we just lay down the law, we tend to get a little too harsh or too authoritarian
Starting point is 00:42:17 and we impose some pretty severe consequences or at least, you know, varies in degree. But that's not good for the relationship. That becomes more fear-based. Do it or else. And that's at the cost of the relationship. So there are some authoritarian parents still on the planet, and sometimes we swing into that quadrant. We move around a little bit. I would say most good parents. I mean, most decent human beings actually want to be a thorative parents, and that upper right quadrant, high in both dimensions, whether they know the model or not, because they want their children to feel loved,
Starting point is 00:42:44 and they want them to grow into useful citizens and maybe even citizens of the kingdom someday. So we have that desire, but the problem with staying in the authoritative quadrant is that kids push back. And when they say, I don't want to, or I'm not going to, parents don't know what to do. So they tend to drop into the remissive quadrant. I'm like, okay, let's not fight. And we let them get away with it, Or we jump into the authoritarian quadrant and say, because I said
Starting point is 00:43:08 so, but that doesn't work either because it becomes fear based. And as soon as they're old enough, they're going to shake the dust off their feet and get out of town. And they're not going to look back or maintain the values we've tried to teach. So the authoritative quadrant is the one where we're able to transfer values and help our children become more acceptable to God, to harness their natural man, to see the blessings of the gospel, as well as because they are harnessing their natural man, they become eligible for the visitation of the spirit. Because when we don't do what's right, we chase the spirit away from us. When we're rebellious or obnoxious or disrespectful, we chase the spirit away from
Starting point is 00:43:45 us. And then when we're going to launch these kids into Babylon without the spirit, that's an abnication of our responsibility as parents. But if we can help our kids learn to harness that natural man by authoritative parenting, our children harness their natural man because they do have to comply with expectations and standards that are not conducive to the natural man getting what he wants or what she wants. And they have to overcome that in order to qualify for approval or the rewards that are established, the positive consequences. And then
Starting point is 00:44:17 they are fit to take the spirit with them when they leave our homes. Like this is such an important gift to give our children. And Neil Maxwell saw of this, obviously. When he and many other prophets have warned us about, you know, teaching our children when they're young. And the earlier we start the better. Now, can you do this with a 16-year-old yes, you can. It's harder if you haven't done it before, but don't give up. You can still teach good principles. Some parents say, well, I've never done this before. And if I do it now, my kids are going to complain and say, you never did this before. You didn't do this for the older kids or whatever. And my answer is always, yeah, but you upgrade your software, don't you? What does that mean? You never did it before.
Starting point is 00:44:56 Well, I've upgraded. I've upgraded. And aren't you lucky because you're gonna benefit from my upgrade. You're gonna get a parent 4.0. That's exactly right and it's gonna keep growing. The collapse of parenting by Leonard Sachs. It's a little bit older book now. I mean it's been around for a while but it's still very relevant. We could update some of the data that he includes there but it's gonna be along the same trend that he has identified. There are many good voices out there about this, but I do particularly like this book. The bomb-right model is different, but it's used in a lot of research, and you actually hear about it sometimes even in kind of just news reports or magazines and things like that, because it's been such an effective model in research.
Starting point is 00:45:38 But people don't talk about it from a religious point of view, but it fits so well with gospel principles that it's a very useful model, simple to describe, and incredibly useful. Now let me explain a little bit how to stay in the authoritative quadrant, because it's not hard to want to be there, but to stay there when the kids push back is difficult. So to avoid permissive parenting, which is what Elder Maxwell is warning so stringently about, is to be able to maintain the rule when the kids push back without becoming brutal, without resorting to my way or the highway, or becoming harsh, or angry, or punitive. You're creating resentment, creating the rebellion.
Starting point is 00:46:23 And they very well might throw the baby out of the bathwater and leave the gospel behind too, if that's what the gospel seems to produce in their parents. But in order to maintain structure and compliance with rules, we need to consider, and this whole phrase matters, a structure of consequences consistently enforced that yields the desired behavioral outcomes in our children. So I can't make up new rules on the spot. No, but I must say some trial and error may be involved because children are different in how they perceive consequences. Some kids love to be sent to the room and some kids hate it. So we have to be a little bit idiosyncratic about how to motivate our children with that
Starting point is 00:47:07 structure of consequences. But the truth is that every human behavior is motivated. This is really pretty basic. God knows us so well. What it comes down to is that every behavior has within it costs and payoffs. There are certain costs to the behavior and there are certain payoffs. If the payoffs exceed the costs, the behavior will continue. It's more worth it than not. But if the costs exceed the payoffs, the behavior will stop.
Starting point is 00:47:39 And this is true of every human being. Now some are more stubborn than others, so that difference might have to be greater, but it is true of every human being. Now some are more stubborn than others, so that difference might have to be greater But it is true of every human being now where we really differ is in how in our perception of cost and payoffs People look at us as members of the church and say you guys are fools. You're missing all the good parties and all the good fun But what are we saying? We're saying that like I perceive that the reward to come in the thereafter We're saying that like I perceive that the reward to come in the thereafter is such a huge payoff that I am willing to make whatever you think is a sacrifice now because there's no contest to me in terms of the cost in the payoff. But others are like, yeah, I don't know if it's worth it. I'm having a lot of fun now and I don't really believe in what's to come or whatever or they think that God will beat them with a few stripes and they'll be at last saved in the kingdom of God.
Starting point is 00:48:23 even what's to come or whatever, or they think that God will beat them with a few stripes, and they'll be at last saved in the kingdom of God. So anyway, we perceive things differently, and we do need to kind of know our children, and know ourselves to recognize what's going on there. But in parenting, it's good to look at our children and say, what does constitute a cost that will help to change their behavior. So a couple of examples. When I was an early-learning seminary teacher, and I may have mentioned this in a previous episode, but I taught the juniors, They were mostly driving and almost every semester somebody would
Starting point is 00:48:48 come in and say, my parents took my car keys and I'd say, oh, I never said that's too bad, by the way, because I was delighted that parents were trying to parent. So instead I would ask like, oh, what happened? It was usually grades. You know, report cards have come out. They had not been too diligent. So the parents are like, you can't drive the car. And I get, I wouldn't say that's too bad. I would ask. So how long do you have to get your grades up? Do you have to wait for another report card or, you know, these days it's all online and stuff. How many weeks do you have to get your grades up to get your keys back? Every single time. And I taught for five years. So this happened a lot over those
Starting point is 00:49:21 years. They would say, oh, I don't have to do that. After two or three days of getting up to bring me to early morning seminary, they give me the keys back. I wish your parents could hear you now. You totally have their number. You hold your breath for a few days and they back off on the consequence and you get your way and you don't have to change. That happens all the time. We really need to look at ourselves and say, what am I doing? Am I really getting the desired outcome?
Starting point is 00:49:50 And if not, I need to go back to the drawing board and make sure the costs are high enough. Again, not brutal, not demeaning, never abusive, but there are plenty of costs. They owe everything to us in a tangible sense. They live in our houses. They use our media. They use our internet. They're usually paying for their devices. They're driving cars. People will say like, I can't get my kids to do anything. And I'm like, well, you're not trying very hard because you actually have a lot of things that you can impose as consequences. That can some of them can be incentives. If you do this, then we can do this. But some of them are
Starting point is 00:50:22 costs. You lose this privilege for a while. And parents just don't want to do it. And why? Because of what those parents were saying about early morning seminary. When we impose a cost on our children, we impose a cost on ourselves by definition, and sometimes parents are too soft on themselves. Because it's hard to impose that consequence
Starting point is 00:50:39 of a consistent, long-lasting way that is sufficient to change their attitudes or change their behavior. And so we give up long before the kid does. Once one of my daughters-in-law came to me and her oldest was probably about three at the time. She's now over 16 and she's a wonderful kid. I mean, nobody would believe this because she's like an angel child, but when she was a little girl, she was pretty stubborn.
Starting point is 00:51:01 And my daughter-in-law called and said, she won't pick up her toys. I just can't get her to pick up her toys. I just can't get her to pick up her toys. And I told her the basics of this model and I said, okay, so when are you asking her to pick up her toys? Is it a bad time? And she said, yeah, and I said, well, that's a lousy time because the payoff of not picking up her toys is that she gets to stay up later. It's just not want to go to bed. Three year olds usually don't want to go to bed. They want to stay up. So I said, that's a bad time to do it. Do it it before lunch. Now, I know you really want to stay up. So I said, that's a bad time to do it. Do it it before lunch. Now I know you really want to pick it up at night, but you can change the time later. Let's just get compliance first. Let's get her used to doing what she's asked to do. So do it before lunch because you have a built-in
Starting point is 00:51:35 Cost payoff thing. She doesn't get lunch until she picks up the toys. And it's a simple task. I mean, it was like a basket and she had to put some things in there, you know? I mean, it wasn't some grueling task that wasn't age appropriate. It was totally age appropriate. And it was a good way to start her complying with a job, a chore that she needed to be responsible for, that didn't have a built-in reward by itself, but that she was being obedient to her mother. My daughter and I said, okay, I'm going to try that. And then, she called me back the next day and it was like one 30 or something. And she said she won't pick up her toys, but she's crying because she says she's hungry.
Starting point is 00:52:11 I said, okay, make her favorite sandwich. I mean, it's peanut butter and jolly dripping with jolly, really good and juicy. And then kind of wave it under her nose, you know. I think, boy, I sure hope you pick up those toys because as soon as you pick up those toys, you can have the sandwich, but if you don't pick up the toys, you don't get the sandwich. She told me that at some point,
Starting point is 00:52:31 her daughter's holding her stomach and saying, I'm so hungry, I need to eat. And I said, that girl is not gonna start to death today. Let her be really hungry. And if she's really stubborn, take a bite of that sandwich. I'd say like, wow, it's sure a good sandwich. I sure hope you pick up your toys and have this, but see, you can be, then even be an advocate
Starting point is 00:52:51 for your child. Even though you're imposing the consequence, you can encourage them. You can cheer them on. Yes, you can cheer them on instead of having it just be about a temper battle between the two of you. Yes, you will. No, we want to avoid that. We want to just say, like, no, here's the structure.
Starting point is 00:53:06 And even though I'm the one who created her, I'm enforcing the structure or both, but I sure hope you'll get the prize. I sure hope you'll get back this privilege because as soon as you do, it's gonna be a lot nicer. And I know you're capable, but she called me later and she said, she picked up her toys. So she had to do that a few days
Starting point is 00:53:23 to kind of get that principle lodged in her stubborn little girl's heart and mind and then there was no problem. And like I said, if you start when they're young, there's a really great spillover effect. If they learn to be obedient in their early years, they tend not to be inclined so much to be rebellious. But the sooner they find out they get away with it, the harder it is to turn that course. But don't give up. You can do this with a 16-year-old. It's a little trickier. And if they have their own money by then, that's harder because they can just go buy what you're taking away. Or if their friends have money or transfers. Anyway, it's a little harder as they
Starting point is 00:53:57 get older. But don't give up. And be prayerful because God wants us to get this right. Why is this so important? Well, because because God wants us to get this right. Why is this so important? Well, because being authoritative parents rather than permissive, blesses our children in millions of ways and ways I'm sure that we can't even measure at this point, but we'll see it someday very clearly.
Starting point is 00:54:16 Children who are raised permissively tend to have poor levels of self-worth. Now, this makes perfect sense if you understand where self-worth comes from. Self-worth comes from self-mastery. It doesn't come from somebody telling you you're good. Now we tried that in the 80s. They used to send magnets home or lists home for parents. How do we use to praise your children? But you know what? They don't believe you if they're not doing good things. They know that they're not doing what's right.
Starting point is 00:54:46 And you can't, was this Ezra Taff Benson, you say you can't do wrong and feel right. And that's what happens to our children. We can say you're wonderful, and somebody else can tell them they're wonderful, but if they're not doing the things that they know are right, they're not gonna feel like good people. So they have this kind of shaky or worse self image.
Starting point is 00:55:03 Because it comes from appropriately mastering ourselves and the appropriate parts of our environment. Like think of a little kid who learns to tie his shoe. He is so pumped. He feels so good about himself because he conquered that fine motor coordination, which is tricky for little kids, and he conquered something in himself
Starting point is 00:55:21 and an appropriate part of his environment. And you can't take that feeling away from him or her. So we take that away from our children as they grow because we don't ask hard things. We don't want to fight. We don't want to have to come up with a consequence. So we let them slide and they grow up not feeling good about themselves. And this has been borne out in lots of research because this model is used all over the place as if we needed it.
Starting point is 00:55:42 But that's the problem. So that's one of the problems that Neal Maxwell saw prophetically. So what happens if they don't have a good self-image? They are much more vulnerable to depression and anxiety, shocker. We have increasing levels of depressed and anxious kids at younger and younger ages, and of course,
Starting point is 00:56:01 suicide accompanies that. And since our lockdowns and whatever, that has really been aggravated and exacerbated at scary levels, these kids are not flourishing. We have some great kids that still learn things in a good way and I don't mean that this is every child. I'm saying there is a tendency here that is easily seen if we look and it is not going the right direction. And that's why our profits won us against it. So I remember when I saw those stats start to rise meteorically on anxiety and depression at younger and younger years,
Starting point is 00:56:34 along with suicide. I remembered Neal Maxwell statement, which was well before those numbers went up. This is one of the things he saw that there are awful consequences to our children that happen when we don't teach them authoritatively to harness the natural man and to develop thereby strong self-worth. It's that we have too much permissive parenting and those parents are loving parents. It's not that they want bad outcomes for their children. I know that's true. I've talked to so many, but they don't know how to expect enough of their children and the neighbors aren't doing it. So the kids get used to going with that natural man impulse.
Starting point is 00:57:16 They do a work if they feel rewarded if they don't, they don't. They don't develop that strong sense of worth, their identity. What did President Nelson tell us just recently at that worldwide youth fireside where he talked about identity? We need to know, our children need to know we are, a child of God, a child of the covenant, and a disciple of Christ. How can they know that if they don't feel good about themselves?
Starting point is 00:57:39 Or how can they know what that means and how it can protect them if they don't really know who they are and they don't feel solid and good because they have not been asked to do things that are uncomfortable, and to get good at those things, and to be rewarded from that capacity growing in them, not because there's an instant reward attached, but because it's the right thing to do. We are robbing our children of that strength, and then they are gathered by every wind and tossed. We can do better. The gospel of Jesus Christ teaches us how to do better. Before I saw the Barmerine parenting model because my mother is
Starting point is 00:58:16 wonderful. She was not a disciplinarian. And probably because her dad was so authoritarian and nasty and abusive, she didn't want to be like that. So she kind of over corrected. And she was a little bit more permissive, but at a less dangerous time, I will say. So the world wasn't quite, you know, marshaled against kids at that point as it is now and will be in the years to come. So I didn't learn this from another. I learned lots of wonderful things from her, but I didn't learn this.
Starting point is 00:58:41 And then we started having all these kids. I hadn't anticipated having so many kids so close together, but it was the right thing. And we felt guided and blessed. And we're healthy. So it was a huge blessing in my life. And I hadn't even babysat when I was a teenager, because I felt overwhelmed by trying to get kids to do stuff.
Starting point is 00:58:58 So I didn't know how to be a disciplinarian or even have any authority. So I prayed my gut's out as a young mother. Lord teach me how to teach discipline to my children. So if controlling delayed gratification, I don't know how. And he taught me through the spirit, there were experiences that I had that I could see he was guiding me and molding me.
Starting point is 00:59:19 I learned to do this as a young parent because God loves us and he loved my kids and he loved me and he wanted me to learn what I was asking to learn. So, right upon line precip to upon precip, I learned these principles. They work, I can testify, they work. Now, I know that there are exceptions and there are kids who are particularly defiant and stubborn and we are not blaming the parents for that. Remember, we've said this before that the product of parenting is not the child. Ultimately, the product of parenting is the parent. It's what we learn to do that makes us more like God, because he is an authoritative parent,
Starting point is 00:59:53 and our children will exercise their agency to comply or to not comply. Nevertheless, we have been told that there is more likelihood that children will comply when parents know how to teach. So this helps us to grow in our roles as parents and to become more like God Himself, and it gives our children the best possible chance. And then they make their own choices, and we don't blame the parents for that. That's too spurious, a correlation. It's not consistent, and it's not founded in truth. Look at God Himself. He would be condemned with all his rebellious children.
Starting point is 01:00:29 And we don't measure God by his rebellious children. We measure him for who he is and how he is. And that's how God will measure us. These things are so valuable. When I saw the bomb-ride model in my PhD program many years later. My kids were all grown. I recognized it for truth because that was what God had taught me in the trenches. I was so grateful that God will speak to us and we can learn this. And we can bless our children with a positive self-worth, positive, strong sense of identity that can help them to withstand all these philosophies of men. The benefits of parental authority are substantial when parents matter more than peers. Like how often does that happen in our families these days, but it should and it can.
Starting point is 01:01:17 They can teach right and wrong in meaningful ways. That is the intergenerational transfer of values. Because ultimately, we don't want to just corral our children's behavior in the process of not being permissive and having consequences, incentives, and disincentives. We need to be teaching them and answering the question, why? That's where we really, again, transfer values and help to convert them to the principles of the gospel. We don't want them to behave like this when we're watching. We want them to behave like this on a desert island alone because it's the right way to behave. And they trust in what the Lord is asking them to do. So that transfer of values happens with parental authority. Otherwise, we try to teach our lessons and they just blow us off because we don't have
Starting point is 01:01:59 any real authority or power in their lives or respect. They don't seem to think that we are deserving of respect. We can then help our children develop more robust and more authentic sense of self. And that's what we've been talking about. Then we can teach our children as parents with authority to educate their desires. That's about harnessing the natural man. This is a non-LDS offer, but he has the principles down. We can help to educate their desires, which is to help them harness the natural man, which qualifies them for the attendance of the spirit so that when they launch, they take the
Starting point is 01:02:32 spirit with them instead of offending the spirit because they still serve the natural man too much. And this instills in them, alonging for higher and better things in music, in the arts, in their own character, spirituality, and in their worship of God. There is good evidence that you can boost a child's conscientiousness, including his or her honesty and self-control in a matter of weeks without spending any money. So we do still need to learn how to be the kind of parent God is, which is good for us. So do not allow yourself to be paralyzed by your own inadequacies. I think that's great counsel for parents.
Starting point is 01:03:13 Of course, we're not going to be 100% consistent. But if we keep trying and praying and seeking revelation and guidance from the Spirit, and we're earnest in our endeavors too, become a better version of ourselves as a parent. To learn more about God like parenting, God will bless us. He will bless and consecrate that experience for our good, and our children will be recipients of that better parenting, whatever they choose to do with it. Raising your child to know and care about virtue and character is not a special, extra credit assignment reserved for the superior parent. It is mandatory for all parents. And when you are given a mandatory assignment, you must do your best, regardless of your
Starting point is 01:03:57 own shortcomings, regardless of whether your peers, other parents are paying attention to the assignment or not. And I am telling you, you're going to be swimming upstream because when you're asking your kids to do things that the neighbors aren't, most of the neighbors aren't asking that of their kids. And there is no greater responsibility given to a parent during that season of life. I do want to say, let's go back now to what I promised in the beginning of this session, which is comfort for parents
Starting point is 01:04:25 whose children have gone astray or have rejected their teachings. I will add this to it. I probably said this before, but Chris worked with missionaries for a long time at the MTC as a counselor. And I mean, for years, and he would find that some of these missionaries would come in and kind of be beating themselves up because they just had heard a fireside or a devotional on being the best missionary you can be. And they didn't feel like they were being the best. What does that even mean? And Chris was great. He said, well, let's just make a search of it.
Starting point is 01:04:52 And I said, you know, that the word best is not a peer in scripture. God doesn't really ask us to be our best. I mean, that's sort of a weird target. Like some days people can lift cars off children. So if I'm not doing that every day, am I doing my best? That's not really what God asks. What God asks repeatedly in Scripture is that we be diligent. So diligence is the way to go forward, not worrying about perfection, but being diligent.
Starting point is 01:05:19 I get to apologize to my children, which really increases my moral authority because I'm holding myself to the same standards that I'm asking them to comply with. And I'm leading out. I'm not pushing from behind. I'm trying to lead out in becoming a better version of myself and being a better parents. But now to those parents whose children have already fallen away.
Starting point is 01:05:36 I remember a woman that came into my office probably almost 20 years ago now. And this was the first time I had heard it, but since then I've heard it many times, that a woman is only as happy as her least happy child. She had a daughter who was already into the drug scene, an older teenager, and then as a young adult, it continued, and she was miserable because she saw this as a real failure personally. She loved her daughter, but she took a lot of ownership
Starting point is 01:06:02 over that and thought, you know, I'm a terrible parent. Part of the problem with that is that she had other children. And I'm like, what kind of advertisement is this for living the gospel of Jesus Christ? That if your child goes astray, you are miserable. And the gospel can't do any better than that in your life? Yeah, and that you have to be culpable and then you have to be miserable. And your children see that? Why should they be drawn to a gospel that leads to that kind of misery and depression
Starting point is 01:06:28 despondency? I thought about that all that evening after I'd seen all my clients that thought came back and I was like, okay, is that a good thing? I'm a mom too. Even men say that that kind of resonates that your own wings have, because your wings have each other. And I thought, is that how we're supposed to feel? And I thought, no, that can't be right. And of course, it was easy to think that because I thought of God who
Starting point is 01:06:48 has a lot of wayward children, and yet is full of joy. Why would we have wanted to be like him if he were only as happy as his least happy child? He has some pretty miserable contenders for that, at least happy position, and a lot of them, right? And he is full of joy or we would have had no desire to be like him or to receive what he offers. So obviously he is full of joy and I thought, well, so how does he do that? Well, he knows the end from the beginning. And he knows it's a happy ending. The plan is more generous than we sometimes remember or think about. God is so merciful. He is so generous,
Starting point is 01:07:30 so munificent in his character. And again, we've talked about knowing the character and attributes of God. And we need to remind ourselves of how incredibly kind and generous the Father is. how incredibly kind and generous the Father is. Everybody gets a happy ending other than those who basically could have that and then spit in God's eye and reject it. Those are the sins of tradition there are so few. We don't need to worry about them, but they do it with full knowledge and awareness. So you can't feel sorry for them. But others have all received more than we deserve and for those who want it. We can have all that the Father offers us. We can be co-airs with Christ. That blows my mind.
Starting point is 01:08:09 I don't know how to contain that idea that he can raise us to the stature of Christ himself. Our Savior and Redeemer, the Lamb of God. I mean, it's amazing how generous this plan is. And we suffer so much because we don't think of how merciful it is. And we think that our kids will be eternally unhappy, no they will not. Even the most rebellious of them will not be eternally unhappy. Now it's not over till it's over. Boyd K. Packer gave a great speech many years ago called the play and the plan. It was back in 1995 at a CES Fireside. And he talked about the plan being a three-act play, the pre-earth life, the first estate, the second estate being mortality, which continues
Starting point is 01:08:52 until the end of the spirit world and the end of the millennium. So again, Boyd K. Packer said, nobody walks out of a play at the end of the second act and thinks they know how it ends. So why are we trying to judge the final outcome of our children by the end of the second act and thinks they know how it ends. So why are we trying to judge the final outcome of our children by the end of the second act, which doesn't even end until the end of the spirit world and the millennium? So he is telling us, don't think you can second guess exactly how things work out. You don't know yet. Trust in God's kindness and mercy. And then we have all these amazing statements.
Starting point is 01:09:26 A boy K. Packer does mention, remember, the line and they all lived happily ever after is never written into the second act. That's true, right? This line belongs in the third act where the mysteries are solved and everything is put right. So let's not be precipitous and think that we know exactly how judgment is going to occur by the end of mortality. These wonderful quotes from prophets that I want to share. Many people have heard this. The prophet Joseph Smith declared and he never taught a more comforting doctrine that the eternal ceilings of faithful parents and the divine promises made to them for valiant service in the cause of truth would save not only themselves, but likewise their posterity. Though some of the sheep may wander, the eye of the shepherd is upon them,
Starting point is 01:10:15 and sooner or later, they will feel the tentacles of divine providence reaching out after them and drawing them back to the fold, either in this life or the life to come, they will return. They will have to pay their debt to justice, they will suffer for their sins, and may tread authority path, but if it leads them at last, like the penitent prodigal to a loving and forgiving father's heart and home, the painful experience will not have been in vain. Pray for your careless and disobedient children, hold on to them with your faith. Hope on. Trust on until you see the salvation of God. That's an orcineph Whitney quote.
Starting point is 01:10:49 Bring them young. Let the father and mother who are members of this church and kingdom take a righteous course and strive with all their might never to do or wrong but to do good all their lives. If they have one child or 100 children, if they conduct themselves toward them as they should, binding them to the
Starting point is 01:11:05 Lord by their faith and prayers, I care not. Where those children go, they are bound up to their parents by an everlasting tie, and no power of earth or hell can separate them from their parents in eternity. They will return again to the fountain from Wednesday's spring. Lorenzo Snow says something very similarly, if you succeed in passing through these trials and afflictions and receive a resurrection, you will, by the power of the priesthood, work in labor as the Son of God has until you get all your sons and daughters in the path of exaltation and glory. This is just as sure as that the Son rose this morning over Yonder Mountains. Therefore mourn not because all your sons and daughters do not follow in the path that
Starting point is 01:11:43 you have marked out to them or give heed to your counsels. In as much as we succeed in securing eternal glory and stand as saviors and as kings and priests to our God, we will save our posterity. Boyd K. Packer, the measure of our success as parents will not rest solely on how our children turn out. That judgment would be just only if we could raise our families in a perfectly moral environment. And that is not now possible. It is not uncommon for responsible parents to lose one of their children for a time to influences over which they have no control. They agonize over rebellious sons or daughters. They are puzzled over why they
Starting point is 01:12:19 are so helpless when they have tried so hard to do what they should. It is my conviction that those wicked influences one day will be overruled. We cannot or emphasize the value of temple marriage. The binding ties of the ceiling ordinance and the standards ofworthiness required of them, when parents keep the covenants they have made at the altar of the temple, their children will be forever bound to them.
Starting point is 01:12:42 So we have the endorsement of our prophet Ezra Tefbun's venson of this nibbly statement. There comes a time when the general defilement of a society becomes so great that the rising generation is put under undue pressure and cannot be said to have a fair choice between the way of light and the way of darkness. I remember hearing that years ago,
Starting point is 01:13:05 but I've remembered that, and it makes so much sense that in Babylon, sometimes some children will be blinded and will not have a complete opportunity to exercise their agency with their eyes open. If we as parents are worthy and keep our covenants, there is a blessing and a power that comes to our posterior that we know very little of.
Starting point is 01:13:25 We don't know the mechanics of it, but why would we bet against God? That has been so motivating to me as a parent. In fact, when I went through the temple before I was married, those words stood out to me, even then, before I had any children. And I knew that that would commit me to even more motivation to live my covenants because it could bless my children. I am not going to limit God, but he does honor agency. So again, God doesn't give us all the answers yet, but he asks us to believe him and that there will be joy. And that's what Henry Eiring said
Starting point is 01:14:00 in that great talk. This is April 2019, a home where the spirit of the Lord dwells. Some have tried with full heart to establish a home and family in righteousness, yet it has not been granted. My promise to you is one that a member of the quorum of 12 apostles once made to me. I had said to him that because of choices some in our extended family had made, I doubted that we could be together in the world to come. He said, as well as I can remember, you are worrying about the wrong problem.
Starting point is 01:14:40 You just live worthy of the celestial kingdom and the family arrangements will be more wonderful than you can imagine. I believe that with all my heart and I have believed that for a long time, which is why I noticed when Henry Iring said that and thought that is what I have been trying to testify of to parents that I work with who are in pain because of the rebellion of some of their children. Trust God. We've been talking about that throughout this wonderful time with Daniel. We can, as parents, trust God when He says that our keeping of our covenants will be an outcome that is more wonderful than we can possibly imagine. With our finite limited mortal brains, we can trust him. We cannot become bitter.
Starting point is 01:15:31 We cannot fail in our faith because God is good and He is loving and merciful and it never faileth. His goodness never fails. He wants us to be full of joy as he is and we can start that right now if we trust in him. Lily, thank you. Oh my word. That was just absolutely wonderful. Lots of fun to talk about these things. Yeah, thank you for your passion and your excitement and your inspiration. It really is inspiring. I'm going to be a better parent. May we all keep climbing that mountain, little by little, line online, freezer, don't precept. God is patient. We can be patient too. I think sometimes as parents, we recite Moses 139 to ourselves like this. This is your job and your
Starting point is 01:16:22 glory to bring to pass the immortality and eternal life of your children. And that's not what he said. He said, this is my work and my glory. And as we learned today from Daniel, I am able to do my work. It's my arm shortened at all, but it cannot redeem or have I no power to deliver. And that's kind of a, you got to help me with this one, but and he will mighty to save. We want to thank Dr. Lily Anderson for being with us today. What a joy. We'll have her back We want to thank our executive producers Steve and Shannon Sonson and our sponsors David and Verless Sonson and we hope all of you will join us next week We've got another episode of follow him We have an amazing production crew.
Starting point is 01:17:06 We want you to know about David Perry, Lisa Spice, Jamie Nielsen, Will Stoten, Crystal Roberts, and BL, Kuwadra. Thank you to our amazing production team.

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