Follow Him: A Come, Follow Me Podcast - Helaman 7-12 Part 1 • Shima Baughman • September 2 - September 8 • Come Follow Me
Episode Date: August 28, 2024What power comes to the Saints for remembering the words of the prophets? Professor Shima Baughman explores the sources of crime, its effects, and the power of the Atonement of Jesus Christ to heal no...t only the victims but every soul.SHOW NOTES/TRANSCRIPTSEnglish: https://tinyurl.com/podcastBM36ENFrench: https://tinyurl.com/podcastBM36FRGerman: https://tinyurl.com/podcastBM36DEPortuguese: https://tinyurl.com/podcastBM36PTSpanish: https://tinyurl.com/podcastBM36ESYOUTUBEhttps://youtu.be/SMfxrXjc5mEALL EPISODES/SHOW NOTESfollowHIM website: https://www.followHIMpodcast.comFREE PDF DOWNLOADS OF followHIM QUOTE BOOKSNew Testament: https://tinyurl.com/PodcastNTBookOld Testament: https://tinyurl.com/PodcastOTBookWEEKLY NEWSLETTERhttps://tinyurl.com/followHIMnewsletterSOCIAL MEDIAInstagram: https://www.instagram.com/followHIMpodcastFacebook: https://www.facebook.com/followhimpodcastTIMECODE00:00 Part I - Professor Shima Baughman02:00 Prof. Baughman’s bio04:04 Come, Follow Me Manual5:24 Helaman 6:26 through 7:26 - The root of crime08:26 Turning our backs on the poor leads to crime12:32 Are there bad people?15:27 A hypothetical legal case about our brother22:01 Christlike service is rarely convenient23:37 Nephi praying on a tower26:30 Should we gossip with our spouse?29:40 Helping those who have fallen away32:55 Helaman 7:9 - “These are my days”36:20 A frustrated temple trip39:09 Helaman 7:7 - Teaching repentance and promptings42:42 Helaman 7:20 - Praying for miracles46:09 Helaman 8:1-14- What to remember?49:39 Remember though a family mission statement51:45 An escape from Iran55:25 Helaman 8:23 - Expect miracles57:30 Helaman 8:27 - Public trial of Nephi1:02:36 End of Part 1 - Professor Shima BaughmanThanks to the followHIM team:Steve & Shannon Sorensen: Cofounder, Executive Producer, SponsorDavid & Verla Sorensen: SponsorsDr. Hank Smith: Co-hostJohn Bytheway: Co-hostDavid Perry: ProducerKyle Nelson: Marketing, SponsorLisa Spice: Client Relations, Editor, Show NotesJamie Neilson: Social Media, Graphic DesignWill Stoughton: Video EditorKrystal Roberts: Translation Team, English & French Transcripts, WebsiteAriel Cuadra: Spanish Transcripts"Let Zion in Her Beauty Rise" by Marshall McDonaldhttps://www.marshallmcdonaldmusic.com
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hello, my friends. Welcome to another episode of Follow Him. My name is Hank Smith. I'm
your host. I'm here with my co-host, John, by the way, who I describe as with unwearingness
has declared the Word. John, for the last 150 years, you have declared with unwearyingness the Word."
That is a description of Nephi in Helaman chapter 10.
John, Book of Helaman 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, what are we looking forward to, do you
think?
I really like this because it's a story.
Fact that Nephi has been out on a mission, they remembered the words of their father,
you know, the Helaman 5 thing about build on the rock of Christ. And they go and then he comes back and he
sees problems among his own people and how he deals with that. It's fun to watch and
to imagine how he might have felt coming back home and going, we've got problems in my own
backyard.
John, we are joined this week by Professor Shima Boffman. She is wonderful.
If we can call you Shima, you are Professor Boffman.
You've earned it, but if it's okay, we'll call you Shima.
No, Shima is perfect.
What are we looking forward to today?
Where are we gonna go?
Heelman's a story of a downfall.
In a relatively brief period, 52 years of the Nephites,
and in just 40 years, five chief judges are murdered and
secretly killed through the conspiracies. We're studying one murder today, the
Caesarea murder. I think these chapters give us insight on what might be at the
root of our sins. Pride, forgetfulness of God. In the case of the Nephites, it
leads to lawlessness, crime, secret combinations, suffering, then famine, and
they reject the words of
God and their legacy of faith, which Nephi tries to remind them of.
I actually think these chapters are a really good indication of where our society might
be today in 2024.
We're full of crime, evil abounds, and often we fail to remember God, but there are still
righteous people who will listen to the prophets and many who follow the Savior, but it will just get more wicked until Christ comes again for us and
also for the Nephites. It's a really good parallel to our society today.
Yeah, this is a difficult set of chapters. Sorry that we brought you on for lawlessness
and murder. But John, actually, Dr. Boffman, Shema is perfect for this episode given her
background and her education. Can you give us a bio of where she's been and what she's doing?
Yeah, I'm excited to share this because this is so unique. Shema Boffman is a public educator,
author, a law professor at BYU and the Wheatley Institute, a former Fulbright scholar turned TikToker.
Shema spreads the joy of the gospel on her social media when she's not hanging out with her five children, ranging from 19 to 1, and her husband Ryan.
And Shema and I have something in common. Her five-year-old daughter June had a wonderful pre-kindergarten teacher named Kimberly, by
the way.
So good.
Her favorite.
You are actually born in Iran?
And tell us about that and when you moved here and how you came in contact with the
church.
Yeah, it's the greatest blessing.
I lived in Iran until I was seven.
We were, through lots of miracles, able to escape Iran during the Iran-Iraq War, come
to California where there was a beautiful angelic woman who was prompted to talk to
my dad about the gospel.
And she invited us to her Christmas party.
And through that, we were able to join the church and end up staying in the US.
We were supposed to go back after one year of research, but we applied for asylum.
My mom had been a political prisoner in Iran.
No way.
Lots of crazy miracles.
Wow.
Wow. What a fascinating micro plan of salvation you have had. That is so amazing.
It is, really is. God is so good. I'm so blessed.
Well, welcome, Shima. Welcome to follow him.
Thank you. And now we go to crime? Yes, and now we turn to crime and
conspiracy. But it is a popular podcast topic, is true crime. And what we're going to go through
today is true crime. So maybe we'll advertise it that way. Follow Him. True Crime. I'm going to
read a little bit from the Come Follow Me manual. It starts this way. Nephi's father Helaman had urged his sons to remember, remember.
He wanted them to remember their ancestors, remember the words of the prophets, and most
of all remember our Redeemer who is Christ. It's clear that Nephi did remember because
this is the same message he declared years later with unwearyingness, like John by the
way, to the people.
How could you have forgotten your God?
He asked.
All of Nephite's efforts, preaching, praying, performing miracles and petitioning God for
a famine, were attempts to help the people turn to God and remember Him.
In many ways, forgetting God is an even bigger problem than not knowing Him.
And it's easy to forget Him when our minds are distracted by the vain things of this world and clouded by sin.
But as Nephi's ministry shows, it's never too late to remember and turn to the Lord
your God.
Alright, Shema, with that, what do you want to do first?
I would love to start with in Healment 6, where we really see where things go wrong.
And it gives us the context for chapter 7, where Nephi goes to pray to the Lord about
his people that are so wicked.
The Lord has blessed the Nephites with riches.
Then they get stirred up with anger and bloodshed.
They begin to set their hearts on riches and try to be lifted up above each other. They commit murders and plunders.
That last part of chapter six, Helaman 6, 26 to 31, it really gives us clarity on what
is behind crime. What is the root of crime? Well, it's Satan. Satan is behind all conspiracy.
From the beginning of time, he spreads, it says, quote, works of darkness and abominations
over the face of the land until he dragged the people down to an entire destruction and an everlasting
hell. That's Helaman 628. It is the same being who put in the heart of Gadianton to carry
on the work of darkness and secret murder. He brought it forth from the beginning of
man even down to this time. And behold, this part really stuck out to me it says in Helaman 630 he is the author of all sin if you think about Jesus Christ he's the author and
finisher of our faith and Satan is the author of all sin and darkness he eases
us into crime through pride I think that's the first step think about Cain
and Abel whose stories reference in Helaman 6, Cain is jealous of Abel, his offering being accepted and then he goes and kills him. Behind crime
a lot of times the root of it is pride. It's really fascinating. Nephi gives us
in the first part of Helaman three reasons why people commit crimes and I
think it's spot-on and it almost explains every crime I've seen. So he says in Helaman 7, 21 and 26, he says, one is to get gain of gold and silver and
things.
Number two is to be praised of men, prestige and things.
And then three, he says, pride.
Really think that's so fascinating.
I mean, it explains all of the major crimes.
You think of murder, rape, kidnapping, burglary, robbery,
larceny, assault. All of them have roots in these three causes. Pride is a key one, trying to be
lifted up above another. My boys and I just went to Iceland recently and there it's the third safest
country in the whole world. There's only two murders a year there. And I know John, your son
served a mission there. When I was there, I was thinking, why is this place so safe?
And part of it, as I learned as I was there, is there's very little inequality and very
little poverty.
And I think those are themes that we see throughout the Book of Mormon.
People become rich, then they become prideful, they're lifted above each other, and then
they forget God.
I'm excited because we're going there later this year.
What I think of when you talked about becoming rich and poor,
I think of how Zion is defined as there was no poor among them.
And that's part of what Zion is described as.
This is anti-Zion, right?
Anti-Zion, exactly.
And it's where you put your heart.
You build your heart on Christ, or do you set your heart on your riches?
Yeah.
There's one exception, I would say, where I've seen crime and it's not rooted in pride
or praise of men or getting gain.
And it was when I lived in Malawi, I lived in Malawi for almost two years.
And I remember in the desperateness of poverty that people had there, that also led to crime.
Helaman 36 also talks about,
they turned their backs upon the poor and the meek.
I remember during the rainy months there
that people couldn't grow corn,
and that's what they subsisted on.
Theft and burglary increased so much there
because people were hungry.
And I remember going to church,
and it was really shocking because I could see
that our branch presidency, for instance, and other members of church they actually looked
visibly thinner during the rainy months because they could not grow enough food.
They were going to bed hungry and it didn't feel like Zion. It is disturbing. I
think that's why our church spends so much time and money to try to help. The
Relief Society recently donated a large amount of money for women and children
to not be hungry. And this isn't Zion, as you said, John, it's not Zion when some people
are hungry and others have more food than they can eat.
You brought up Cain and Abel. John, you'll remember this when Dr. Hopkins was with us
for those chapters. Sean Hopkins. Yeah, I've never forgotten it. He said the first commandment that Adam and Eve receive after they are cast out of the garden is
By the sweat of thy brow thou shall eat thy bread and then the first great lie comes to Cain
Which is you don't need to do that
You can just take
You can kill and take and get gain. Yeah, I've never forgotten that. What do you call it?
The first law and the first lie. Yeah. It's so interesting. During the time when I got into
criminal law, it was 2009. And so many people in the field and thinking about crime were writing
about sentencing. How do we stop that? And as I was thinking about it, I thought, well, I think
we should get into the earlier period where we can prevent crime. Like, how do we do that? And that's why I got into most of my work's
been on arrest. The bail decision, how do we stop it before we get people in jail at
that early period? And that's why I've dedicated 10 years on bail and police and prosecutors
and these early periods. But as I think now, 16 years into my career in criminal justice, there's
an even earlier intervention that I've missed all this time.
It works on the front end of criminal justice as well as on the back end, and it's better
than anything else.
And I think it's highlighted by Nephi as a direct answer to crime, and it's not forgetting
God.
It's conversion to the gospel of Jesus Christ.
I think changing hearts is always more effective to stopping crime than any kind of
public policy. I'm a little embarrassed that as a Christian, you know, how did it take me so long
to realize this? I've witnessed where years of ironclad criminal justice research, empirical
research, can't convince judges to set lower bail amounts, for instance, for people that are poor.
And I've even presented my own empirical data to them where judges are said, you know, I'd rather go with my gut instinct, never mind
your research or any of the others. But then I've seen courtrooms where judges are touched when they
see somebody who's ministering a defendant and they show up to court with them as a ministering
brother and sister, someone they don't even know, just to witness this hearing with them and show them love from a local church. And the judges will
set lower bail amounts because they're touched by that mercy and love. That's what gets me so excited.
And that's why I'm doing this work at the Wheatley Institute at BYU is it's so important to think
about that conversion, that change of heart. John, isn't it fun to have a law professor here with us to go through these chapters?
Yeah, maybe I should have slowed down on your bio a little more.
A law professor, but tell us again specifically what area of law that you're working in.
Yes, so criminal law is my background, but bail, prosecutors, police, violent crime,
you name it. That's
all the true crime stuff that people get into, but I don't get into.
Yeah, you do enough at work.
Yes. As we're thinking about crime and pride and people of Christ, I had this debate with
my daughter who's five. She came to me and said, Mom, are there bad guys? And I said, no, no, there's no bad guys.
And I said that because I didn't want to get into crime and I don't want to scare her because,
you know, they already have a hard time sleeping at night. And then she asked Isabel,
are there bad guys? And Isabel says, well, yeah, there are bad guys. That's why you can't sit in
the car alone when I go to Trader Joe's. So she tells her this. She came back to me. She's like,
well, mom, you said there's no bad guys.
Isabel says there are bad guys.
What's true?
It really has made me think about this and thinking about being a Christian as well as
someone who deals with criminal justice and crime and criminals.
And I said to her, you know, June, I think there are no bad guys.
But I think there are people who make bad decisions.
I believe and it might be controversial,
I don't know what you all think,
but I believe that all the people
that chose mortality are good.
We chose Jesus Christ in the first instance.
We accepted his plan, we accepted Christ.
I know that God loves all of us,
regardless of how low we've gone,
regardless of how long we've been away,
regardless of how dark the night is, he wants us to bring ourselves into that light that he can share
with us. Our obligation is to love all of our siblings and to try to be one.
Shema, I actually love that idea. It's right in line with the gospel. The worth of souls is great in the sight of God.
Not some souls, the worth of all soul is great in the sight of God.
It reminded me of a talk that I loved from President Kimball.
I'm sure you both have read it. It's Jesus the Perfect Leader.
It's one I've read multiple times through the years.
And at one point, President Kimball says, Jesus saw sin as wrong, but also was able
to see sin as springing from deep and unmet needs on the part of the sinner.
This permitted him to condemn the sin without condemning the individual.
We can show forth our love for others even when we are called upon to correct them.
We need to be able to look deeply enough
into the lives of others to see the basic causes
for their failures and shortcomings.
That's exactly in line with what you just taught us.
I love that so much.
People who are listening who have made mistakes
and we all have, don't define themselves by
their mistakes.
Yeah, that is something I did, but that's not who I am.
And that's what the gospel starts on such a basic level.
This is who you are.
Now, all of us have done dumb things, but we aren't defined by our dumb things.
We should take the gospel definition, this is who I am and who I can become.
And I have a Savior and an Advocate who can help me when I can become, and I have a savior and an advocate who can help
me when I do dumb things. I love that. I've taught criminal law for 14 years, and I give this
hypothetical every single year. I tell the students, okay, you're now graduate from law school,
and you go on this cruise together to celebrate that you've passed the bar and you've become
lawyers. You end up on this island, and you're shipwrecked there, Gilligan style. No hope for being saved.
Eventually things go bad and one of you kills another. Because you're lawyers,
you've created a system of judges and juries and you effectively through your
system do a trial for the person that killed the other and try them. Your
punishment that you dictate for them is death. That's what the
judge and jury have decided. So you want to orchestrate the sentence. Then a plane comes
to save these people. The plane comes and saves them. And so the question is, it's a, you know,
very philosophical question. I asked the class, what do you do with the punishment that you've
orchestrated but not carried out? There's two options that they all come up to. One is you kill that person that has been deemed a murderer
by a jury and judge and then go back on the plane home.
Or you bring them back for punishment at home.
The students always go on one of those two.
That's the only two options they've ever come to.
This year, I had the first,
for the first time in my whole teaching experience,
I had two brothers. I had this thought in my whole teaching experience, I had two brothers.
I had this thought as I'm hearing this and I said, what do you do if the murderer is your brother?
He pauses and he says, I wouldn't punish him. I'm not punishing my brother. And I turned to the
brother and he says the same thing. And then I say to them, and this was right after general
conference where Elder Suarez had given the talk, Brothers and Sisters in Jesus Christ, and I said, well, are we not all brothers and sisters in Jesus Christ?
It really kind of shocked all of us a little bit of none of us want to punish our own brothers,
but aren't we all as Christians?
Don't we commit to be children of Christ and brothers and sisters? And these brothers,
I think it will change their lives forever because as you think about punishment, we don't think about
what if this was my brother or my sister?
And I know a lot of us have been touched by incarceration and crime.
Sometimes we like to think of people as the other
rather than our own brothers and sisters.
It changes everything when you see it that way.
Shima, as a seminary teacher, I frequently thought of this story.
It's from President Packer, who was meeting with Elder Ivans.
He was in the presidency of the 70s.
President Packer told Elder Ivans about a young man in his class whose biggest contribution
was not coming to class.
And I taught those type of individuals,
those type of students who thought,
oh, you make this so hard, you make this so difficult.
President Packer, as a seminary teacher, said,
how far do we have to go with this boy
before we kick him out?
Before we say, look, you've got to go.
What do we really owe him?
Elder Ivins thought for a moment and then said to President Packer,
what if it was your boy? And he said that always stuck with me.
What if it was mine? And as you said, we don't want to punish
ours. Sometimes we don't see other people as ours.
Well, So good.
I love it.
The next topic I was hoping to move to is more of the subtle pride.
As we talk about the root of sin and crime is pride, which is something I always need
to work on and think about.
Especially John.
John is just, oh.
Oh, and I'm so proud of that fact too.
Elder Kim Clark gave a really good talk.
I'm sure you're very familiar with it.
Are you stripped of pride at BYU-Idaho?
And he gives us a lot of the most subtle ways to identify pride.
It's actually worth going through them.
Some of the deeper thoughts in this are discussed in Heal-A-Mint in our chapters that we're
talking about.
But he says, beware of pride, be alert, be on guard on the perils of pride.
And he says, may I suggest some things to watch for, some things that would be red flags
for pride?
Okay, so he goes through 10 things.
And I want to think about as we're going through what these are and do a little self-assessment.
I did this recently, so it'll be fun.
I don't know if fun is the right word here, but I'm willing to do it.
My husband and I, we did this on our date night last week.
So that's the kind of fun that we're having.
Okay.
Okay. I'm curious what you think.
Number one, do you find yourself critiquing the talks in sacrament meeting?
Number two, are you critical of others?
Do you look down on others?
Do you scorn or ridicule them?
Number three, when adversity strikes,
do you hear the voice inside that says, why me?
Number four, do you react to prophetic counsel
by ignoring it, being upset by it,
or interpreting it to suit your own desires?
Number five, when you do something good,
do you hear a voice inside congratulating yourself?
Number six, do you feel self-gratification
and a sense of importance in your knowledge and skill?
Seven, if someone you know receives something good,
do you hear a voice inside saying, what about me?
Eight, do you find ways to let others know of your success
without appearing to boast?
Nine, if someone corrects a mistake you made,
do you feel defensive and resentful?
10, when someone does something
that creates inconvenience for you, do you feel annoyed?
I went through this, my husband and I was like, yes, yes, yes, to so many. But I'm curious what
you think, like what's the hardest one in your opinion? Anything that stuck out to you all?
I was like, oh yes, yes, yes. And now I'm getting worried, like I better say no to one of these.
And now I'm getting worried, like, I better say no to one of these. But that's why it's so good.
It's subtle, right?
Right.
As you were going through the list, I thought, this, there's so many of the Savior's parables
that hit the ideas.
The parable of the laborers in the vineyard.
Why are they getting so much?
Even today, as we set our recording time. And I was late,
as both of you know, there's a voice inside my head as I was,
you know, I'm hurrying, I'm hurrying, that said something to
the effect of why is your time more valuable than other
people's time? And I was like, I know, I know. That was a good
voice. What did you say about inconvenience?
Oh, that one is the hardest one. Number 10 is my hardest. When someone does something that creates inconvenience for you, do you feel annoyed?
Constantly, right? We're taught to welcome interruptions, that we're trying to do God's will, but yet we have these plans in our minds, and if someone interrupts it, it's like annoyance. I remember somebody saying that true Christ-like service is seldom convenient.
And one of the stories that I love is where Jesus is on his way to heal the daughter of
Jairus and somebody tugs at his garment, the woman, and he stops the tension of the father
of going, can we go?
My daughter lies at the point of death and Jesus has stopped.
And Hank, have you ever been going to a fireside where you are speaking and you see someone with
a flat tire? Have you faced that dilemma? Because I did, but that was before cell phones and now I
figure everybody can call their elders corn present or something, but you're going, these people are waiting for me, but I should help
you, but I don't, what do I do?
I gotta get there and talk about being a good person.
Right.
Listen, I buy family, I'm going off to tell people about eternal families, I guess I won't
be home until you're all in bed.
Oh, that's so good.
That is tough, I think of just traffic, just traffic. I am such a
better driver than these people out here. Yeah, it's inconvenient for you to be going
the speed limit, right? That's a rough list of questions. It's rough. I know. The introspection is a good exercise.
There's people out there thinking I'm gonna do that for date night because my
spouse really needs to go. I know people who really need that list. It's like President
Nelson now you're hearing this and you're thinking I know someone that
needs to hear this or, peacemakers talk.
Like, just remember it's you. Anyway, okay. So moving on, we have Nephi then he's praying on the garden tower famously. He's praying for the people, bows himself and people can hear him
because he's by this gate that's by a highway. He says that the Gadianton robbers are filling
the judgment seats. He's praying with sadness for these people, wishing for better days when the Nephites
first came and that we're righteous.
And he says he's consigned that these are my days, that my soul shall be filled with
sorrow and he pours his soul to God.
There's this intense sadness he has for his people.
For me, there's three lessons that I get out of this experience that he has. And the first one is
we should complain about others only to God. I love this lesson that Nephi teaches because
rather than talking to his righteous brother, Lehi, or the Lamanites who are also righteous
about the wickedness of his people, what he does is complain to God about their wickedness.
And it got me thinking, how often do I complain or vent about the annoyances in my life to other people
rather than turning to God with them. If you think about what is the result when
I complain to God about other people, when I complain to other people which is
my human nature, when I have grievances with others I tell people about that.
Sometimes I felt good because I've only
told one person about something that went wrong for me, like venting. What
happens when we do is the listeners that hear your story, they become angry
towards the offender, they think less of them, they might even join me in speaking
negatively about the person. I might feel temporarily validated by people, but what
I've done is brought someone else down and I've also succeeded in causing myself as well as others to sin.
I've engaged in pride.
I've created division.
And then there's option two, which is Nephi's option, where he goes directly to God in prayer.
He tells him all the details of all the horrible things going on.
God listens to him, instructs him, gives him a more celestial perspective.
And we can have that too. We can feel his love by going to him about other people, any complaints
we have about our brothers and sisters, people we don't know. And then we can get the validation
and peace that only comes from this divine love that God can give us and let us know we're daughters
and sons of God. And that validation is so much better than any human can give you. At that point you've honored God, you've
given him this ability to soothe you as his son or daughter, you value charity
over the temporary pleasure or validation of gossip or gaining sympathy
from others through building up pride. It's such a great lesson that first
thing he does I'm like he turns to God instead of anyone else. And how often do I forget to turn to God first?
I'm reminded when you said that, Shima, I was at some marriage workshop years ago with Dr. John
Lund, and he made an observation, sounds exactly like what you started with, that usually we take
our problems, our criticisms to our family
and our love to God. And he said, why don't we switch that around and take our love to
our family and our problems to God. And he actually invites us to do that. My burden's
easy, my yoke is light. I mean, come unto me and help me share your burden of your problems
and take your love to your family. Easy to say, harder to do.
I remember when I got married to my husband Ryan, I thought you're married to somebody. Gossip's okay
within the bounds of marriage somehow. I don't know how I made that up in my head. I've never heard
that. And my husband was not okay with that at all because he doesn't do it. He doesn't do it by
anyone. It's one of his superpowers in the gospel. It's been really good for me to be like, okay, well, there's no one to vent to besides God,
and it's a good place to be. I'm so grateful I don't have that. Even though at first I was
frustrated, I thought, well, that's what you're supposed to do. You're supposed to listen to all
of my complaints about people, but no, that's not godly, right? So.
Create a safe place for me to sin. I need it, right?
I can't sit at home, where can I sit, right?
Where can I sit?
Hank, we've mentioned this before,
but I think it was Creel Cofford.
Am I getting it right?
Your name is safe in our home.
Yeah.
He used that phrase, that was, I think, a conference talk.
Your name and your reputation will be safe in my home.
That's a lofty goal, because sometimes, yeah,
I'm mad at somebody and I want to share it
with somebody who's closest to me.
Yes, I love it, I love that.
Share your anger with those you love.
We all know people where you know 100% they don't gossip
and you do feel safer with them,
that your name is safer with people,
like my husband's being one is
Orion is so good at this and everyone knows he would never say an unkind word because he doesn't even to me
The second point I had about Nephi in his speech
He is praying for people and as they hear him he didn't know they're hearing him
But they do they're actually some of them willing to listen
there's people in our lives some of which are willing to listen. Maybe they've fallen away, but they're willing to listen. And others that maybe
aren't. They've kind of completely shut off from any ability to listen. Who are the people in our
life that we're praying for? We can pray for inspiration on how to reach them. And I've prayed
for this help. We have to trod carefully sometimes with people that maybe might be offended by trying to share spiritual messages or things like that.
But I do believe that God will give us revelation on how to pass messages on to people who might not be ready to hear it directly.
I've done this with my children through telling stories about my life in the past where I felt like this might be a sensitive message to share.
And I know President Monson did that. I think some people theorized that he would tell these stories in these meetings, especially to
have certain people hear messages. And he did it in a soft, beautiful way, like our Savior did.
The Savior told so many stories and parables to share these beautiful messages with people
when they weren't ready to hear it directly. A friend recently, as I've been kind of thinking
about this, asked, one of her children has fallen away from the gospel and she
thought he's willing to read things I sent him. So he's still the point where
Nephi's people, right, they're willing to listen and she said what would you send
a child in this situation and I'm curious your thoughts but what I thought
was, you know, first said to her, of course, you have the Spirit and you will know what
to send, you know your child, But something that came to my mind is the Gospels. So I would say the five Gospels, the four
Gospels, Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John, and then Third Nephi. Because I think for someone who
is not versed in religion, where they really want to get to know and love our Savior,
those Gospels really get you to love your Savior. You think of missionaries, starting with 3rd Nephi. I recently
heard a testimony of an inmate who went to his chaplain. He was in this low point, obviously
in prison, wanting help. And he says to the chaplain, I'd like to read a Bible. And the
chaplain says, I'm so sorry, I don't have a Bible, but I do have this copy of the four
gospels. He reads the four gospels, feels this love of his savior and becomes converted and he
says you know I'm so grateful that actually it wasn't a full Bible that I didn't get
to start with Genesis.
I got to start with Matthew and got to know my savior and he says he worried he wouldn't
have kept going if he had started in the Old Testament.
When we were back in Elma talking to the Zoramites, he used this phrase that's the favorite of
mine, giving place.
If you're willing to give place, open up your heart, that means you're still listening.
To be willing to give place and have God talk to you, I think it was Adam Miller who said
on a previous podcast, whenever people ask the Savior if they could be healed, He never
asked them if they deserved it. His question
was just, do you believe?
I think both of you would agree that the love of God is more motivating than the judgments
of God. If someone is in a place where they're open to the gospel message, sending them something
that is condemnatory will likely push them further away,
even though we think, oh, look, this will point out the things that they're doing wrong. It reminds
me of Ammon and Aaron. Remember, Ammon comes in and says, I just want to serve. I want to win your
heart. And Aaron comes into the city of God. First began to preach. Yeah. Let's repent. You need
to repent. And they
respond with, how do you know that we have cause to repent? Right? How do you know that we're not
a righteous people? So I think of messages that will emphasize the mercy of God. Man,
I love that gospel's idea. Shema, you said that Nephi said, these are my days. I have had those four words underlined
because I put in my margin verses, those were the days. These are my days. This is when God sent me
to earth. When I look at verse 7, and I hear Nephi 2, the index calls him Nephi superscript 2,
because he's not Nephi son of Lehi, he's actually Nephi brother of Lehi
son of Helaman, but he says in verse 7, oh, that I could have had my days in the days
when my father Nephi first came out of the land of Jerusalem. Then were his people easy
to be entreated, I'm like, have you read first Nephi? You know, sounds like those were the
days, but you get in verse 9, nope, these are my days.
I love the idea that with everything going on, Heavenly Father put us here right now.
There must be a reason.
He put you here so you can succeed and these are your days.
I wrote in my scriptures, fondly looking to a better time.
You have Nephi fondly looking to a better time. You have Nephi fondly looking to a better time,
and then Mormon who's really looking to a way better time because he's in the end of it,
it's even worse. I think that's funny that he does look back to Nephi and forgets all the,
remember when Lilliam and Lemuel tried to kill Nephi? Forgot about that.
Right.
Boy, then were his people, I'm going, wait, that's not how I remember it.
then were his people. I'm going, wait, that's not how I remember it, you know. But maybe he's talking about after Nephi left, and because the footnote says 2 Nephi 5, okay, that's
when we start living after the manner of happiness. I love the idea of these are my days. God
put me here. I'm going to read my patriarchal blessing and see what he wants me to do. Profound
moment for me in doctrine and Covenants here, that God
suits his mercies according to the conditions of the children of men. Section 46 verse 15,
whatever those days are like, those conditions are like, thankfully God suits his mercies
according to those conditions.
I don't know if both of you are Lord of the Rings fans, but there's this moment in the
book and in the movie where Frodo is saying, I wish this had never happened to me.
I wish the ring had never come to me.
I wish it need not have happened in my time.
And Gandalf responds with this great line.
Maybe you remember it.
I read to my kids, so I do all the voices. Gandalf says, so do I, and so do all who live to see such times. But that is not for them to
decide. All we have to decide is what to do with the time that is given us.
That's so good. That's good. Yeah. You don't get to decide your time. God did. Yeah. These people, they are
wicked and they're making Nephi very sorrowful, but at the same time when they hear what he's
saying about them, it says that they marveled that Nephi thought they were wicked. They must
have been going through the motions of religion somehow. Otherwise, they wouldn't have been
surprised. They were probably thinking they were doing things okay. As time progresses, they get more wicked and they don't recognize
their weakness even more. But at this point, they marvel, but at least they're willing
to acknowledge, okay, maybe we're doing something wrong and they're willing to listen. It made
me think about how sometimes we might be practicing our religion, but failing to be Christians.
We might be going along
with emotions but maybe not being the covenant people. It's easy to fall in
this trap where I'm trying to go down my checklist rather than echoing Christ or
emulating Christ. I think if I don't read of Christ daily, if I don't remember him
and reevaluate often, it's easy to fall in this trap and that's why we take the
sacrament every week and remember that we took on his name because that's our promise to be
like him, to remember him. And I was thinking about a story where I fit in
this another sinful Shema story, which I feel like now all the stories I'm
sharing are sinful ones, but it's a good one. I remember one night my husband and I
were preparing to go to the temple, which is obviously a good thing. and we're preparing and he's supposed to come downstairs and I'm waiting there
It's like five minutes and ten minutes. I'm getting really impatient and I'm like, what is he doing? I'm so annoyed
Why are you not coming down? So 30 minutes later he comes down and by this point
I'm so mad because I'm like the sitter's here. I'm ready for the temple. You're not here. He comes down
He's been on the phone and he tells me that his friend who has a
drug problem is really having a hard time and he's not going to go to the temple with me, he's going
to go help his friend. In my pride and annoyance, I get annoyed, I get in the car, I'm like huffing
and puffing driving myself to the temple. And then of course within minutes I'm like, what am I doing?
Of course he's doing the absolute right thing,, this is exactly what he should be doing, not coming to the temple with me. He should be
helping his friend tonight. And oftentimes, I get in this rut of I'm practicing my religion,
I'm doing these things, rather than trying to be flexible like Jesus Christ was,
knowing what I should be doing in that moment, letting the Spirit guide it rather than my to-do list, my plan.
Jared We've got a checklist. We forget the outcome that we're after. Elder Holland gave a talk
called Emissaries to the Church in October of 2016. And he said, not long ago, a single sister
who I will call Molly came home from work to find two inches of water covering her entire basement
floor. Immediately, she realized her neighbors with whom she shared drainage lines, must have
done an inordinate amount of laundry and bathing because she got the backed up water.
After Molly called a friend to come and help, the two began bailing and mopping.
Just then the doorbell rang.
Her friend cried out, �It�s your home teachers.� Molly laughed.
�It is the last day of the month,� she replied replied, but I can assure you it is not my home teachers.
With bare feet, wet trousers, hair up in a bandana, and a very fashionable pair of latex
gloves, Molly made her way to the door, but her stark appearance did not compare with
a stark sight standing before her eyes.
It was her home teachers.
You could have knocked me over with
a plumber's friend, she later told me. This was a home teaching miracle, the kind that they share
in general conference talks. She went on, but as I was trying to decide, where did they give them
a kiss or hand them a mop, they said, oh, Molly, we're sorry. We can see that you are busy. We
don't want to intrude. We'll come another time." And they were gone.
Oh.
Who was it her friend called out from the basement? I wanted to say, it certainly wasn't
the three Nephites, but I restrained myself and said very calmly, it was my home teachers,
but they felt this was not an opportune time to leave their message.
Oh my goodness.
Wait, you're focused on the task and not the outcome. What is the whole point
of ministering?
So good. One of the other lessons I love that Nephi teaches us is he's very quick to listen
and hearken to the words of the Lord. He talks about that in Helaman 7.7. He's hearkening
back to how important it was to listen to the words of the Lord.
Even when it's uncomfortable, and you can think it's probably not pleasant for Nephi
to be preaching to the people about their need to repent, turning their back on God,
but he does it.
I had a humbling moment, a couple really humbling moments in the last few years, where I feel
like I wasn't quick to hearken to the Spirit telling me to do something, and I was really
chastened.
And I can tell you one of them because it was public.
But there was actually a horrible murder and suicide where a father killed his teenage
son in my neighborhood in Salt Lake City.
And it happened to be in my ward boundaries.
He wasn't an active member of our congregation, but he had attended over the years.
So all of us knew him.
Before COVID, I wasn't close to him ever,
but I'd known him for years from back to college
and I'd interacted with him a lot.
We had a lot of mutual friends, we were friendly.
And I remember when my husband was elders' corn president,
he'd invite him to teach a lesson
just to get him at church.
And he taught a couple of times
and we'd had him over the years for nachos after church,
which is our tradition.
And I remember with COVID COVID everything social shut down.
So we didn't reach out to him.
And at all.
I have to admit when things started picking up socially again, you know, I
wasn't excited to have him over and I ignored several promptings for me to
invite him to our house.
And I remember it distinctly because I would drive by his house and I had this
prompting of I really should have him over.
We haven't reached out to him in a long time. And to be honest, I didn't want to. And I felt thisly because I would drive by his house and I had this prompting of I really should have him over. We haven't reached out to him in a long time.
And to be honest, I didn't want to.
And I felt this darkness from him.
And it was never that we felt unsafe with him in our home.
It wasn't that because I think I would have listened to that.
But it was not pleasant to have him over.
As we think about it with this home teacher example you just gave, serving people is not
always pleasant.
The gospel is meant to be uncomfortable.
And I can imagine you think of Jesus where he's confronting the man with demons and he's
been chained up in a cave.
Jesus says, you know, what's your name?
It helps him.
It's like, do you think that was comfortable for Jesus to go up to that guy who nobody
would talk to before he cast all the demons out of him and think I need to get more uncomfortable
as a disciple of Jesus Christ?
And my heart really sank when I found out
what happened to him and his son. It's not like I blame myself. It's not like, oh, if I had listened
to his prompting, I would have saved him. But I do feel very chastened. Now it's cured me. And now
I have these promptings and I'm much more quick to listen because of what happened. It's very
dramatic. I don't know if you've ever had anything that bad happen after ignoring a prompting, but it's definitely stuck with me. Now I do
awkward things all the time when I have promptings because I think, you know what,
this could be an important prompting so I'm gonna listen if it's something good,
right? If I'm prompted to do something in love. Wow, thanks for being willing to
share that. That's as hard as it gets. Tragic. it is, yeah. Yeah. There's this great moment, we're approaching it here,
in chapter seven, verse 13,
where all the people have come,
because Nephi's been on this tower praying out loud,
and everybody's coming to see this, what is going on.
He looks up and he says, I've always laughed at this part,
behold, why have you gathered yourselves together?
That I may tell you of your iniquities? I can see them all going, no, actually,
that's not why we're here at all. Yeah, that's what we were hoping. We were hoping you'd cover that. Go ahead. Shema, what happens next? Well, so then Nephi really tells them something so good. It's a verse we want
to highlight in 720. He says, Oh, how could you have forgotten your God in the very day that he
has delivered you? It reminds me of how often we pray and pray and pray and ask for a miracle.
And then once we get it, then we sometimes just move on. And I had this experience where my husband and I
prayed for years for another child. We did a lot to try to get her here, five rounds of IVF. None
of it was working. And after lots of years, almost four years and lots of prayers, we eventually were
successful in bringing this baby to our family. And it was so miraculous. And I remember praying
every day of my pregnancy for gratitude and after she was born. and I remember praying every day of my pregnancy
for gratitude and after she was born. But I remember by October, right, she was born in
June and by October I heard Elder Sabin's talk where he says at general conference,
he talks about his daughter who had this double lung transplant and he said that it went well
and ever since that day he said he thanked the Lord morning and night and
that was a number of years ago and I thought in my mind I'm like oh that's
probably like 10 years ago that his daughter had this miracle well I looked
it up it was 25 years ago so she had that surgery in 1998 and he was praying
every day 25 years for this gratitude for this ability to breathe and it made
me reflect of like Nephi says how often do we forget the Lord in the day of our deliverance? We
forget the miracles that we have in our lives, and that's why gratitude is so
important. If we can remember all these miracles and recount them and even
visualize them, we get so caught up in whatever the troubles are of today and
forget the miracles that God has had for us in our lives. I love that phrase, live in thanksgiving daily.
Great advice, harder to do, but there's always something to be thankful for, I
think. John, I don't know if Richard Paul Evans listens to our show, but do you
remember? The Christmas box and this story, yeah. He said, a man was patching a pitched roof of a
tall building when he began sliding off. Oh yeah. As he neared the edge of the roof, he prayed,
save me Lord and I'll go to church every Sunday. I'll give up drinking. I'll be the best man this
city has ever known. As he finishes his prayer, a nail snagged onto his overalls and saved him. The man looked
up to the sky and shouted, never mind God, I took care of it myself. You have forgotten your God
in the very second he has delivered you. Shema, where do you want to go next?
The corrupt judges, the Gadianton judges,
are not loving what Nephi is doing right now.
They're like, he's condemning us and speaking against the law.
So judges then and now, in Judaic law as well as now,
don't have the jurisdiction to take somebody themselves.
They can't arrest Nephi.
But what they can do is encourage the people.
And that's what they're trying to do.
We see this with Alma and Abednadai where the people then turn against the prophet
and arrest him. And here they're trying to get that same thing.
But the people are willing to listen, which is great.
One of the neat things that happens is one of those external validations of the
Book of Mormon, which I love, is that from the 1500s on,
prosecutors were the ones that would bring cases. But before that, it was the people that would come and bring them to judges.
It was never judges. But it's interesting that in this example,
which was something Joseph Smith would never have known that the people would
have brought this crime. This is something that's very clear.
And Jack Welsh, my old colleague at BYU Law School talks a lot about this in his
book about legal cases in the Book of Mormon.
But it's one of those things that you wouldn't know that that's how Judaic law worked is that the people would
have to condemn him, but and Joe Smith obviously wouldn't know that in his day prosecutors were
brought cases. Nephi goes on, we're in chapter eight here, Nephi gives this beautiful sermon to
the people trying to bring them to remembrance of God and their prophets. He brings up Moses and Zinak and Isaiah
and Isaiah and Jeremiah. He reminds them of all their forefathers. There's a lot
of value here in Nephi's approach to how he confronts the people in their
wickedness and what does he do? He tells them where they came from. He gives one
of the best stories in the in the Bible. The poisonous serpents are sent by the
Lord to help the Israelites remember him and Moses shows them that there's a way
to be saved by these serpents. He says, the Lord tells him, make a fiery serpent, put
it on a pole, and he does. And anyone who looks at that serpent will live. At this point,
this is the fifth time in the Book of Mormon we're hearing this story. The people must
be familiar with it. He's recounting things that they know about their savior,
that Jesus Christ is the way that they all live.
John, we talked last week with Dr. Nelson
about Helaman 5, that Helaman says,
I named you after the originals, Nephi and Lehi.
If you've read 1 and 2 of Nephi, who is Nephi's hero?
More than any other story that he goes back to,
it's Moses. He's always talking about Moses. So as I've read what she has shown us here,
I wonder if he's taken that seriously and said, okay, if I'm named after the original Nephi,
I'm going to go and see what he has said, written, thought about, because he even says, I wish
my days were in the days of Nephi. So I wonder if him bringing up Moses, maybe this is a
bit of a stretch, but if he got that from studying the life of his namesake.
Well, it's very plausible. I have a question for you guys. Helaman 814, yea, did not he,
Moses, bear record that the Son of God should come?
Not in the Old Testament he didn't.
Not in ours.
Could that be a plain and precious thing?
Because the story of him raising a serpent is there, but there's not of Moses saying,
this serpent is a type of Christ who will also be lifted up, and if you look to him,
you will live.
That's not there. When I answer that question I say no, he didn't. He did raise that. Were they supposed to get
the hint or is there something on the plates of brass that we don't have?
The Book of Mormon speaks so often of the Law of Moses, but it always says, except for
one exception, that it was the Law of Moses served to point them to Christ. The only guy
who showed up and said no, it has no connection, was Sherem. But it's like in the Book of Mormon, they
never lost the connection between the law of Moses and it pointing them to Christ.
There are missing beautiful truths, so it's great to get that here in the Book of Mormon.
The second thought I had with Nephi giving his sermon to the people is he really tries to remind them of who they are. Remembering who you are is key to following Jesus Christ. Think about this divine heritage
that they have and this history of faith. And it's something important. Even today,
you think about your kid's success. They say having a family mission statement that talks
about your family values is super important because when people forget who they are and they forget their faith, they're lost.
It's almost like when your mother gets mad at you
and she says like your full name,
including your middle name, to remind you who you are,
this is your family name.
I have a family mission statement at our house
that sits in my living room and it starts with,
we remember our ancestors and their witnesses of miracles in pursuit of faith
and the American dream because I want my kids to remember these amazing stories the miracles that
have happened to bring us where they are in their faith. My personal family history starts with my
great-great-grandfather on my dad's side who risked his life traveling from Iran to go on a camel to Mecca 2400
kilometers away and the group of people he went with there's a hundred of them
half of them died and the other half made it and luckily my great-great
grandfather made it and then his mother my dad's mother taught herself how to
read she was married at nine taught herself how to read with the only book
in their house which is the Quran My mother was a political prisoner.
She risked her life.
And then also on my husband's side, he had a famous mid-century furniture
designer named Milo Boffman.
And he decided in the height of his career, where he was very successful, he
left his business to enter divinity school, where he met a home teacher named
Truman Madsen and then became converted
to the church and decided to risk all that, come to BYU, start the architecture department.
These are the stories that ground my family in our faith. They ground us all as people.
If you remember, for those of us who have pioneer ancestors, remembering their sacrifices,
biblically thinking the legacy of the prophets that we have and the promises God gave them
and the covenants He made with them that are also applicable to us.
That's what grounds our faith.
And I love that Nephi gives them this.
He's trying to remind them while they're still listening.
These are our people.
This is Abraham and Moses and Isaiah.
Our personal patriarchal blessing can also be such a great reminder of where we came
from in remembering to follow him. Shima, you mentioned your ancestors here.
I think our listeners would love to know more.
What did your mom call you when she gave you your full name? Like,
you're not originally a Boffman, right?
No, Shima Baradaran. I didn't have a middle name, but coming from Iran,
there is this great gratitude I have for the miracles that happened in my family to allow me
to find the gospel of Jesus Christ. I mean I was born in Iran, I lived there
till I was seven, I grew up praying as a Muslim, my whole family was Muslim,
everyone in Iran basically is Muslim. I think 98% of people in Iran are Muslim. I
had zero chance to ever be able to find
the gospel of Jesus Christ, but for God and his miracles.
And my mom was a political activist in Iran.
She fought for democracy there
and was actually put in prison
for speaking against the government, the Ayatollah Khomeini.
She was put in prison and my dad,
who was a neurosurgeon at the time, it was
during the Iran-Iraq war, he was doing a lot of work for the government trying to save
lives on the borders of Iran-Iraq where there was a lot of killing. And he was able to do
a favor for one of the leaders in the molaz in the government. And through that miracle,
he asked my dad, how can I help you? And my mom was in prison and his sister was also in prison.
They were able to get out after two and a half years
of a 10 year sentence.
And then kind of another miracle, we're there.
My dad has this opportunity to go research at UCLA.
And this is 1986 where no one's leaving Iran.
The doors are closed, everyone's stuck
because we're in this midst of this war
that goes into the 90s.
And miraculously, we're able to get a visa
to come to America.
Within a few months, a woman who is a Persian convert
to the church in UCLA approaches my dad.
And this is another one of those prompting stories
where three times she's prompted to talk to him.
And she goes up to him the third time,
he's at a water fountain. And she said, but she doesn't know what to say. And she's prompted to talk to him. And she goes up to him the third time, he's at a water fountain.
And she said, but she doesn't know what to say.
She's nervous because he's Muslim.
And she thinks, I can't convert him and he's going to go back to Iran.
They'll kill him.
I what would I say?
And but she keeps having this prompting.
So she goes up to him and invites him to her Christmas party.
That's how we end up joining the church and staying in America.
We would have gone back after a year of research, but we were able to stay.
Such a miracle
I try to remind my kids right remember who you are. You have zero business. I tell my kids you have zero business being here
I have zero business being in America, but for the work of God and his blessings and his miracles. I'm so grateful
You think of Lehigh right?
They had no business being in the Americas and they were able to, through the hand of the Lord, come here. So, it's a blessing. Wow. Very similar route, right? Almost started in the
same general area. Except for the bow and plane, but yeah, similar route. Wow. Yeah. I love the idea
of knowing your family history because you can draw strength from it and knowing those stories about people that went before you and what they did and
what they sacrificed it adds to our identity not just knowing who you are
but this is how my family got to this place it could be a protection for you
what a cool story Hank huh how often do we hear a story like that that's amazing
yeah I don't think we've had a guest who was born
in Iran, but that's significant. Really special. So when you play relatives near me on your
phone, do you find any? I know. I was the worst at that game. Everyone's a fifth cousin.
Not related to anyone. Healman 823, he says, and behold, he is God, and he is with them, and he did manifest
himself unto them, and they were redeemed by him, and they gave unto him glory, because
of that which is to come.
He's giving gratitude before Jesus comes.
That's a real important point in the Book of Mormon where people are grateful for Christ
before he's even come, Before he's manifested himself, Jesus Christ practiced
this is something I've studied with Jesus where he thanks God before the
miracle. I don't know if you remember but when he brings Lazarus back from the
dead he actually thanks God before he brings Lazarus back. It's not after. I
think oftentimes we're quick hopefully to thank after, but we don't thank him before.
To me, it sounds a lot like President Nelson's admonition to expect miracles.
He says, the Lord will bless you with miracles if you believe in him, doubting nothing.
If we do the spiritual work to seek the miracles, expect them to come. Be grateful for them before they come.
That's the kind of faith that we're aiming for. It's shown here by Nephi that because of that
which is to come, they're already grateful.
It's such a beautiful, profound kind of gratitude.
I'm thinking of feeding the 5,000.
He does the same thing.
Exactly, in all four gospels he does that.
He thanks God before he hands out any food.
Helaman 8.23 in that phrase,
"'They gave unto him glory because of that which is to come,
hadn't even happened yet.
That shows faith and gratitude at the same time, doesn't it?
You think it's harder to exercise faith in Christ who hadn't come yet to perform the
atonement, which is what these people had to do?
For us, it's obvious there was a Jesus of Nazareth. I mean, He changed
music and art and history since He was born. Which is harder, to tell your mom that you
will clean your room or that you have cleaned your room. If you have cleaned your room,
you just open the door and say, behold. But if you know I'm going to someday. And these people believed in a Jesus who was
going to come someday and even were grateful.
We're getting to the good part now where Nephi, this is where the drama comes. If you're talking
true crime, this is true crime because Nephi is speaking of their sins. He's urging them
to repent, talks about the murders that they've been doing and then dramatically in verse 27 of chapter 8, ye behold it is now even at your doors, ye go ye in unto the judgment seat and
search and behold your judge is murdered and he lieth in his blood and he has
been murdered by his brother who seeketh to sit in the judgment seat. Is that a
draw fear Mike moment or what? Unbelievable. They're all part of this
secret band of Gadianton, which as we know Satan
is the author of it. What happens here as Jack Welch describes is almost like a public trial of
Nephi, where people are like, okay, you're saying this, and then they're checking. They have these
five runners that go out to see if Nephi's spoken the truth. They don't believe that he is telling
the truth. But then when they go and see that the chief judge is murdered, they fall to the earth as if they're dead. They announce it, the murder, and then they're
taken to prison because people don't know what's going on. They just see a person killed and then
they're down. So they're accusing the five men of killing the chief judge. Then there's this
public proclamation that there's a day of fasting and burial, which is very typical of the culture at this time. They accuse Nephi of being a confederate or colluding with this murder, being an accomplice
of murder. And then they try to bribe him in Helaman 920 as, okay, tell us you did this with
him so that you won't get punished. He tells him to go to Siantum's house to ask him about the
prophecy that he made. And he will admit that he will eventually
confess that he killed his brother once they find the blood on his cloak. Then they're able to
incriminate Siantam through his own witness of this spontaneous testimony and then Nephi's prophecy
shows that God has told him what was to happen and then there's this tangible evidence so he's able
to convict him, so to speak.
Anyone who's done any sort of criminal law would say that this is incredible because
Nephi knows there's evidence of the murder on the brother's cloak. And the brother then
shows fear in his face. He's pale when he's confronted. And it's this incredible scene
because God has orchestrated it. I have had the chance to represent criminal defendants
and I have to say, it's very difficult as a lawyer to tell if your client is guilty or not.
And I remember when I was working at Legal Aid in Malawi, I represented a group of people
who were accused of theft and burglary after a big fight.
There's a huge fight over a 50 cent DVD, like not 50 cents, like 50 cent, the wrapper.
There was a DVD and they were
fighting over it so bad that one of the peruvian houses got burned down. I got to
represent the people who came and allegedly looted and stole a bunch of
things that were remaining at this home. I remember having this internal turmoil
thinking are they guilty? I would look at them, I'd watch them, there was a group of
like nine of them or so, and I would watch them testify and talk to me
and I was trying to figure out who was lying and who wasn't.
And interestingly, there's a great study they did
at the University of Chicago.
And you can see this, it's called Spot the Liar.
It's in the New York Times in 2014.
And you can test yourself because they videotaped the study.
But it's basically, you're trying to tell
if someone's lying or not.
They give some people lie and other people not. The point of the study is to show that it's virtually you're trying to tell if someone's lying or not. They give some people lie and other people not.
The point of the study is to show that it's virtually impossible for people to tell if
people are lying or not.
I do this with my class every year to remind them to be not quick to say, I know someone's
lying because they did the certain thing or acted a certain way.
We need to not put ourselves in this position to know how something is actually going down
because we don't often know the reality of the situations and this is something that happens with your
clients as a lawyer but it also happens with us judging somebody at church or our neighbor.
Be careful. We tell ourselves stories automatically and we're sometimes not open to the idea that
maybe the story you're telling yourself is not the right one.
And most of the time I feel like I learned that's the case.
Most of the time the judgmental story I told in my mind is far from the truth.
Coming up in part two of this episode.
I actually have someone come in who was a former felon.
His name is Dave Verochet, the head of the Other Side Academy.
He formed it with Joseph Graney, who's also a member of our church.