Good Inside with Dr. Becky - Atomic Parenting Habits

Episode Date: June 27, 2023

Developing good habits is hard. Whether it's for us as parents or for our children. This week, author James Clear joins Dr. Becky to talk about the four things you and your kids need to do in order to... develop good habits. Join Good Inside Membership: https://bit.ly/3Po5YLq Follow Dr. Becky on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drbeckyatgoodinside Sign up for our weekly email, Good Insider: https://www.goodinside.com/newsletter Order Dr. Becky's book, Good Inside: A Guide to Becoming the Parent You Want to Be, at goodinside.com/book or wherever you order your books. For a full transcript of the episode, go to goodinside.com/podcastFor James Clear’s best-selling novel: https://jamesclear.com/atomic-habitsToday’s episode is brought to you by Future: Future is a personal training app that matches you with a coach who is all about meeting YOUR needs, no matter where you are in your fitness journey. Future takes the work out of working out and the guilt out of missing a day. Right now Good Inside listeners receive 50% off their first month of Future—a $100 value. Sign up today at future.co/goodinside.

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Starting point is 00:00:00 I'm Dr. Becky and this is Good Inside. Developing good habits can be hard, whether it's the habit of prioritizing self-care as a parent or getting your kids to brush their teeth or do their homework. But small changes can make a big difference. This week I'm talking to James Clear, the author of Atomic Habits. About little steps we can all take to change our habits and get 1% better every day. Back in a minute. Can I tell you the two main reasons I avoided working out for so long?
Starting point is 00:00:41 One, I didn't want to make any more decisions. What kind of workout to do? What exercise to do next? Ugh, decision fatigue. Two, I didn't want to feel guilty if I couldn't keep up a routine. I'd been there before and I did not want to be there again. But then my friend told me about future. A personal training app that matches you with a coach who's all about meeting your needs, no matter where you are in your fitness journey. Future takes the work out of working out and the guilt out of missing a day. First of all, I don't have to make any decisions. My coach Kelly knows my goals to work out for 22 minutes, two times per week, with a focus on building strength and bone density, and she tells me exactly what to do during that time. And when I miss it, Kelly is so
Starting point is 00:01:30 understanding. She's a parent too. She gets it, and she just reschedules the workout for me, or replaces a workout with a recovery day, which makes me feel like I'm honoring my body, not letting myself down. I can't imagine there's a better option for parents, and I mean it. I'm a legit future user. I'm an obsessive fan. I literally talk about it with everybody I know and I ask them to share a major discount. They're biggest one so you could try it out yourself. Right now, good inside listeners receive 50% off their first month of future, $100 value. Sign up today at future.co slash good inside.
Starting point is 00:02:08 That's future.co slash good inside. [♪ OUTRO MUSIC PLAYING [♪ I often hear that parents have a really hard time really getting into self-care habits that they know. People are like, I know that I can't fill myself up by pouring myself out. I know I'm not a good parent when I don't take time for myself and when I tell my kid, okay, I guess I won't go on my walk because you're crying.
Starting point is 00:02:35 Like I actually know that's not good for anyone, but still that's so hard. So self-care habit. And then I also know everyone listening is thinking, you know, those day-to-day transition habits, whether it's getting out the door, putting your stuff away, kids when they come in or starting home art, like I would love to kind of address both of those. You know, when you have young kids, it's just a really tough period. And so I think, first of all, you can't be having a bad attitude about it or tearing yourself down or feeling guilty about it, just makes it harder. So, like it's hard to optimize during those periods. Like there's just some truth to that. Yeah, like there's just it's just a difficult period. So like I think you need to
Starting point is 00:03:16 have at least a little bit of forgiveness with yourself. Feeling bad about it doesn't put you in a better position to solve it. Now that said, there are a variety of things that you can do to try to make it easier. The first thing is you're going to have to give something up. And this is something that was really hard for me, but the question that I keep coming back to is what season am I in right now? So before I had kids, I was in a season where the career burner was turned on high, and I could spend a lot of time on that, and the family and friends burner was turned on high. And I could spend a lot of time on that and the family and friends burner was turned down lower. And then you transition seasons. And usually when your seasons change,
Starting point is 00:03:51 your habits need to change. And that was like fairly obvious to me when it comes to habits that were like a waste of time. Oh, okay, now I don't have as much time to watch TV or to browse YouTube or check email or things like that. But it was much harder for me to realize that and it probably took me like a year and a half to give up some of the things that previously benefited me.
Starting point is 00:04:12 They were like really good habits in my old season, but they're just not a good fit for the current season. And that I think is a much harder conversation to have with yourself. We're like, listen, I know this is good, I know it's enjoyable, but it's just not a good fit for where I'm at right now. And so your filter for what you say no to has to raise. And I feel like I'm always bad at that. I feel like I'm always three to six months behind. I know what I should be saying no to. But this realization that self care takes work that it doesn't just happen.
Starting point is 00:04:39 That can be a difficult transition, but accepting it allows you to maybe raise that filter for what you say no to and carve out a little bit more time for some of those things that put you in a better position for the rest of the day. I think that's right, and I think something I always wish was taught to parents, or like even any of us earlier, is especially when you become a parent. Taking care of yourself always goes hand in hand with someone being upset about it. You're not going to avoid that. Like someone is inconvenienced. Your kid is crying because you say, nobody can watch me in the shower today. Maybe my self care is taking a shower without my child knocking on the door. And I think we often expect or want like our kid to be like, you deserve that. Like something unconscious.
Starting point is 00:05:18 Like, yes, mom, you, you go get that time for yourself, but often taking care of ourselves does come with our kid protesting. Yeah, that could be a hard part about parenting. You'll never get paid for it. You'll never get praised for it. And sometimes it feels thankless in that way. But I talk about this with my wife sometimes. Like they can't tell us, you know,
Starting point is 00:05:38 their arcades are really young. So they can't tell us that it's okay or that we deserve it or that we need it. But that doesn't mean they don't love us or don't care for that we deserve it or that we need it, but that doesn't mean they don't love us or don't care for us. Like in fact, the greatest threat to them is that we're not there, that we're not available or that we can't care for it. Like there's nothing that they care for more than us, but they're not in a position or an
Starting point is 00:05:57 age to express it that way. So it'd be nice sometimes if they could say it, but they can't and realizing that I think makes it a little bit easier to accept. Yeah, so if someone's listening and thinking, yeah, okay, so my kid's gonna be upset when I really do go to the gym two days a week or do take that walk or maybe myself cares, reading a book instead of cleaning up the playroom
Starting point is 00:06:16 for the, you know, 20 millionth time in the week. And they're like, okay, James Claire, your habit expert, like, can I get some tips? Like, how can I put that into action? Some of this stuff, like, we, James Claire, your habit expert, like, can I get some tips? Like, how can I put that into action? Some of this stuff, like, we could come up with ridiculous things, you know, it could be like, oh, how to take a two minute shower, or how to do it, but like some of this doesn't need to be optimized.
Starting point is 00:06:34 I mean, everybody knows how to take a shower, everybody knows what the basic self-care is that they want, whether it's a walk or a workout, or whatever. So the real thing is, the kids have to be taken care of. Like, that's a job that somebody has to do. Now, if it's not you, it needs to be someone else. Maybe it's the grandparents, maybe it's the nanny, maybe it's a daycare, or they go to school, but like at some point, they have to be covered by somebody. So everyone's solution for that is different and unique,
Starting point is 00:06:59 but it is a reality that still needs to be managed. So you got to figure out what that is for you so that you can carve out a little bit of time. And then I've noticed that, like, this is, again, this is just unique to our situation, but for my wife and I, there are different high leverage times for each of us. So for example, I don't really mind getting up an hour earlier so that she can sleep in or have like that hour to herself
Starting point is 00:07:22 to do whatever she wants. And so I will take them for the first hour of the day. That's not that big of a deal. Then we have the middle of the day where everybody's doing their normal thing. And then what's much higher leverage for me is if I can get like an hour in the afternoon to work out or to have that coverage that I need. And so we can just kind of trade it at the right time. And so I think that's just a conversation that parents can often have.
Starting point is 00:07:44 And I really like that framing. Like, what would be the really high leverage thing to do for you? Like, what's a really key hour in your day that you would love to get back? And it doesn't always work out perfectly. But if you can lay out three or four or five things like that, sometimes you can find easy ways to trade that doesn't really feel like that big of a lift for the other person, but it feels like a lot for you. And so that's like, you know, that's the best possible scenario.
Starting point is 00:08:07 Now outside of that, I've noticed that the biggest thing is the moments are so fleeting. I'm sure you felt this too. Like you need, you get 15 minutes. And if you don't start right now, like if you don't start at some point in the next 60 seconds, then that time evaporates. And then it's like, I lost my window to do that thing. And so getting started is probably the single biggest hurdle. So I always like to recommend the two minute rule.
Starting point is 00:08:32 And two minute rules, very simple. It just says take whatever habit you're trying to do and you scale it down and somebody takes two minutes or less to do. So read 30 books a year, becomes read one page, or do yoga four days a week, becomes take out my yoga mat. And your only goal in these next two minutes is to get the yoga mat out.
Starting point is 00:08:50 And sometimes people resist that a little bit because they're like, okay, I know the real goal is to do the workout. I know the actual goal isn't just to take the yoga mat out. But what you really need to master is the art of showing up. You need to scale it down. Don't worry about how big or how grand it looks. You're just trying to get started as quickly as possible. So I think a lot of the time when people choose habits that they want to build,
Starting point is 00:09:15 especially ambitious people, you sit down, you think about what you like to achieve, and you start envisioning what this peak performance would look like or what your dream scenario would look like. And it's really easy to start getting in this mindset of, what can I do on my best day? And instead, I think the better frame is to ask yourself, what can I stick to even on the bad days? What habit can I perform even when I'm exhausted or I don't have much time? And let's start there. Let's make that the baseline. And that's the two-minute rule. That's the mastering the art of showing up. And then once you start to nail that, well, if you have more time on a particular day,
Starting point is 00:09:47 great, you can expand it and improve from there. But the two minute rule kind of pushes back on that perfectionist tendency or that desire to do more and encourages you, listen, let's just master the really small thing. Let's take advantage of the next two minutes and see what we can turn that into. Yeah, something I always have seen with my clients and my private practice is kind of behavior change often precedes identity change, even though we often want it to be the opposite.
Starting point is 00:10:14 And I remember someone saying this to me, like I'm not, I'm not someone goes to the gym. I'm not someone who works out and I wanna be, but I'm not. And that was keeping this person so stuck. And it was kind of something very similar. It was like just taking a walk around the block. Yes, it wasn't weightlifting, it wasn't being in CrossFit,
Starting point is 00:10:30 but all of a sudden she started saying very different things about herself, but only after these kind of small shifts. Yeah, this is something I talk about in the book. True behavior change is really identity change. So the goal is not to read a book, the goal is to become a reader. The goal is not to do some silent meditation retreat. It's to become a meditator.
Starting point is 00:10:50 The goal is not to run a half marathon. It's to become a runner. And in those examples, I'm using actual labels, you know, reader and runner and meditator. But it's just true for general characteristics that you would like to have as a person. I'm the type of person who shows up on time, where I'm the type of person who shows up on time,
Starting point is 00:11:05 or I'm the type of person who finishes what they start. And once you start to take pride in that aspect of your identity, once you start to view yourself in that way, you're really motivated to stick to the habit. It's almost easier to do. You know, like the kind of person who views themselves as, I'm a runner, they don't have to motivate themselves to go for run in the same way
Starting point is 00:11:26 that somebody who's just getting started might. It's like, no, this is just part of what I do. This is part of my normal routine. I think this is the real reason, the true reason that habits matter. A lot of the time we talk about habits as mattering because of the external results they'll get you. They'll help you lose weight or get fit or make more money or be more productive. But they can do all that stuff and that's great. The real reason though
Starting point is 00:11:51 that habits matter is that every action you take is a vote for the type of person you wish to become. So, no, doing one push-up does not transform your body, but it does cast a vote for on the type of person who doesn't miss workouts. And no, writing one sentence does not transform your body, but it does cast a vote for on the type of person who doesn't miss workouts. And no, writing one sentence does not finish the novel that you dream of writing, but it does cast a vote for I'm a writer. And individually, these are small things, but collectively, you start to build up this body of evidence. You keep casting votes on the pile, and it starts to shift the way to the story in favor
Starting point is 00:12:21 of that. It's like, oh, now I have some proof that I am that kind of person. And so you mentioned that behavior often precedes the identity. I mean, that's exactly how I think about it. This is the real reason that these small habits matter. You show up each day and you do some small thing. And yeah, on any individual day, it doesn't change your life, but it does provide evidence of being that kind of person. And over time, you have every reason the world to believe it. So it does a very important thing, which it reinforces your desired identity. Yeah, I'm curious, as you become a dad, I've developed systems and logic and linearity
Starting point is 00:12:57 for certain things I do in life too. And I found that was really challenged when I became a mom. Like there's so much kind of chaos or unpredictability or just, you know, like a tantrum to me as a good example. It's just like pure emotion, right? Like kind of coming out. Curious, and not like I know you that well, but I'm guessing like you're someone
Starting point is 00:13:17 who really has systems. Curious of like what, what, what your struggles have been as a new dad even related to that. I think there's this like a different way to define mental toughness and persistence and discipline. You know, a lot of the time people talk about those traits and I think especially before you have kids, it's easy to think about the systems you build
Starting point is 00:13:37 as being like, I will always do this, I will always be consistent, I will, you know, forge through any obstacle like, you know, it's discipline and the face of challenge. And I think there's actually a different version of mental toughness, which is flexibility, adaptability, the mindset of, I can work with this, or it doesn't matter what I'm doing or who I'm with,
Starting point is 00:13:57 I can still be happy, it doesn't matter what resources I have, I can make this work. And that actually, I think, is a much more resilient mindset, especially as a parent, because you find yourself in so many situations that were unplanned or sub-optimal. There are so many times when you don't have what you want or you didn't, your kids don't have what they need, and you need to find a way to make it work. So, in a lot of ways, the flexible or the ones who prevail and the stubborn are actually brittle and break in the face of a challenge or something that they need to adapt to. Like, the greatest form of mental
Starting point is 00:14:30 toughness is the ability to handle uncertainty. It's not the ability to like prepare for every scenario. Preparation can still be useful. That doesn't mean it's not worthwhile to try to be prepared and to think about things. Generally speaking, being prepared makes things easier for you. But the expectation that you can prepare for every outcome or that you could preemptively worry about everything that could possibly happen and then plan for it is just not reality. And so you need to have some level of calmness and some level of adaptability and realizing that I actually don't know what specifically we're going to be facing today. But the most resilient thing that I can have is a mindset that can handle that uncertainty. And if you can get comfortable living in that space, I think you're much better positioned to do what you need to do rather than to say,
Starting point is 00:15:19 I need to have a perfect system that runs like a flawless machine all the time. Yeah, and I think that is hard for a lot of parents, right? Because you were saying related, even self-care, that's easier before you have kids. And it's easier also before you have kids to develop things at work, even like your sense of flexibility, oh, go to dinner at seven or I'll go to dinner at nine, like doesn't really matter. And then you have kids and you bring them to dinner and they're crying and you have to leave the restaurant and like, I didn't have to have dinner at all. You know, like that, like, it's like a different level of flexibility, right?
Starting point is 00:15:48 Yeah. Yeah, it's so true. You find yourself in so many situations like that. I think I've had to remind myself, like, if I need things to be a certain way, then I'm actually being held hostage by the situation. And so I don't want my mood to be dependent on my conditions. That's actually like the truest form of mental toughness. You can put me in the middle of whatever situation, but it doesn't determine everything about how I'm feeling or how I'm going to react.
Starting point is 00:16:15 Is anyone achieve that? I know. I don't think anybody does, but I think the question is, is that a useful mindset to hold? So there are all these types of things in life that are like useful fictions. You know, there's everything that we have is a story that we tell ourselves. And if it's a useful story, if it helps you adapt or cope or, you know, manage the situation, then great, then, you know, it's something that's worth caring. I think what isn't useful is to say, well, there's no way that I can handle all the uncertainty that's coming to me. So I'm going to try to plan for everything. I'm going to make sure that this is like, you know, I worry about every circumstance, I try to make sure that everything is, you know,
Starting point is 00:16:53 pre-vetted, and it's like that, you know, that also is something that's impossible. So you're trying to find the version of this mindset that feels most reliable or reasonable to you. Hey, so I want to let you in on something that's kind of counterintuitive about parenting. The most impactful way we can change our parenting actually doesn't involve learning any new parenting strategies. can change our parenting. Actually doesn't involve learning any new parenting strategies. The most impactful way we can change our parenting is by giving ourselves more resources so we can show up as sturdier so we can show up as calm amidst the inevitable chaos. It's what our kids need from us more than anything else. This is why I'm doing my mom rage workshop again.
Starting point is 00:17:47 I'm doing it again because it is one of my most popular ones to date. It's coming up July 19th, but no worries if you can't make it live. It'll be available as a recording for whenever you have the time. I promise it's really the best investment we can make not only in ourselves, but also in our kids. Can't wait to see you there at GoodyNside.com. I think a lot about anxiety in that way too, is kind of uncertainty plus our underestimation of our ability to cope. And we get, you know, the more we underestimate our coping ability, the more we try to solve for the uncertainty side,
Starting point is 00:18:27 which you can't solve for, rather than focusing on the coping with the uncertainty side, which is, I agree, how we build resilience, and yet at the same time, it's, I always feel like it's easier to name an equation than play out in real life, you know? It's hard, you know, especially when you have kids, and you care about their outcomes,
Starting point is 00:18:46 and you care about them wrestling with uncertainty, wrestling with uncertainty as a parent, like, well, what's the right decision? What's the right school for them? Or do I let them quit soccer? Sticking with soccer is going to be a character-building thing for them, right? The more invested you are, the harder it is
Starting point is 00:19:00 to sit with uncertainty. Yeah, I start to think that like the through line is the mindset and the attitude and the approach, not any individual circumstance. There was this interesting study that was done on kids who were rejected from Harvard and kids who were accepted at Harvard and then looking at the success outcomes, five or 10 years down the line,
Starting point is 00:19:20 I don't remember the exact time frame. But what they found was that there was like no significant difference. And the they found was that there was like no significant difference. And the interesting thing was that there was a difference with another group, which was the group that didn't apply to Harvard. And so actually the most meaningful metric was whether you applied or not, not whether you were accepted. And I think the lesson that I took from that was that getting into a particular school or graduating or getting a particular job or all these other milestones that we have in life, any single instance actually doesn't matter that much because you wake up the next day and you still
Starting point is 00:19:55 have to live life again and you still have to go through whatever the next challenge is. But if you have the kind of mindset where you believe in yourself or you bet on yourself or you're willing to push through and persist and challenge, then nobody knows what the next thing is going to be. But by applying that mindset to whatever your next challenge is, you're going to eventually get to a place where you've had enough shots on goal that something good is going to happen. And so I think it's really about instilling that in your kids and worrying less about, oh, should they quit soccer or not? And more about, are we fostering the mindset that they need
Starting point is 00:20:29 so that whatever the next thing is, they can apply it to that. And then you turn around 10 or 20 or 30 years later, and they've had a lot of shots on goal at that point, and they eventually find their way. We all are just trying to figure this out. Like, nobody has the answers, and everybody's life and path is unique.
Starting point is 00:20:45 And so the only thing that I think we can focus on is that kind of resilient mindset that you can is broad enough and general enough to apply to whatever the specific situation is that they happen to be facing. I hear you, I agree. All right. Any last thought? Unhabits, some parents, some kids, anything they're like, oh, I gotta get this in, people have to know this, gotta say it out loud. Yeah, I think so. So the final thing that I'll say is that if you're trying to build a habit,
Starting point is 00:21:12 if you just wanna keep like a high level framework in your mind for what do I do with my kids, how can I make this easier on myself? There are really four things that you need to do. So you wanna make the habit obvious, you wanna make it attractive, you wanna make it easy So you want to make the habit obvious, you want to make it attractive, you want to make it easy, and you want to make it satisfying. And those four things, obvious, attractive, easy satisfying, they give you a way, a high level view, for how to
Starting point is 00:21:35 improve the odds that a behavior is going to occur. And so if you're sitting there and you're thinking about, you know, I have this habit, I keep trying to get my kid to do it, but to keep procrastinating on it, or maybe if you're focused more personally, and you say, you know, I have this habit, I keep trying to get my kid to do it, but they keep procrastinating on it. Or maybe if you're focused more personally and you say, you know, I have this habit, I do it every now and then, but I keep being inconsistent, I can't get myself to stick to it. Then you can just go through those four steps and ask yourself, how can I make the habit more obvious?
Starting point is 00:21:57 How can I make it more attractive? How can I make it easier? How can I make it more satisfying? And the answers to those questions will reveal different steps that you can take to improve the odds that the behavior is going to occur. Now, there are many things that you can do in each of those categories. There are many ways to make habits obvious, many ways to make them easy and so on, but that's like the 10,000-foot level. And I think if you just keep that in mind and you walk around the rooms that you're in and think about the habits you're trying
Starting point is 00:22:24 to build, you just look around and ask yourself, hey, what can I do to make this more obvious? What can I do to make this a little more attractive? How can I make this easier on myself? How can I scale it down? And you're going to find a couple things that you could tweak and improve and put yourself in a better position. So that's the kind of guiding principle. I feel like that dovetails so nicely with, to me, a core question we can always ask in parenting when we're frustrated or in any relationship is what's the most generous interpretation of the situation?
Starting point is 00:22:51 Because I think naturally we can come up with the least generous, at least I can very easily. And so my kid's not, this is, this happened and it makes me think exactly about your kind of four ideas around those four questions. Like why is my son always forgetting to bring his homework to school? And I know I don't want to be the parent who puts his homework in his folder for him because I don't
Starting point is 00:23:08 want to, I don't want to go to wherever he is in college and like he's gotten dependent on me doing that. It's not helpful for anyone. And so, you know, easily, I'm like, he's so grateful. He doesn't care about things, right? Okay, I'm like, wait, that's all these generous, most generous is it's hard to remember for me too. And I was like, okay. And one of the things we came up with leading with that is like, hey, I think sometimes it's just hard to remember for me too. And I was like, okay. And one of the things we came up with leading with that is like, hey, I think sometimes it's just hard to remember. I know you're a responsible kid. I'm like seeing the good inside.
Starting point is 00:23:30 I know you also want to bring your homework to school. You already did it. I wonder what can make it easier. And he came up with, he's like, feel like I should write a note and put it on my bedroom door that just says, did you bring your homework from your desk to your thing? Right?
Starting point is 00:23:46 And I think about the principal obvious. Like, it's, you know what, it's hard for a kid to hold on to an idea that doesn't have a physical representation. Right? And then it is also so naturally enforcing. He was like, oh, I brought it. Like, my teacher was happy. I've like been remembering my homework.
Starting point is 00:23:59 But that first step, which also comes from, I think, giving generosity, because you can't help a kid find something to make it more obvious if we're just yelling at them and telling them that you're responsible. Now we're reinforcing an identity that they're an irresponsible kid. Why would they change a behavior in the opposite direction when we're reinforcing that identity? And the obvious principle, which I think to kids often means making it concrete. I don't know if you have this with your two and a half-year-old. Same thing with sleep stuff.
Starting point is 00:24:25 Like your kid is, oh, can I have an extra book? And I need milk and I need this. Like having a visual schedule for them is so helpful. First of all, it's you and your kid against the schedule instead of you against your kid. But also now you have a thing to say, we do two bucks. Like it's right here in the wall instead of assuming that they're trying to pull one over you.
Starting point is 00:24:44 Yeah, those are fabulous examples. Making it visual and making it obvious like that is a really, a really fantastic move. You notice that a lot of kindergarten classrooms leave you things like that. Like if you're in the blue reading group, then you put your books in the blue bin and you said at the blue table, and it's just a visual connection that makes it easier for the kids. And it honestly, it's not just kids like think about adults. When you pack for vacation, you get right to walk out the door and you're like touching your pockets, like, I have my keys, I have my wallet, I have my phone, you know, like you're doing the same kind of double check. Those principles of making it obvious and attractive and easy and satisfying, you can think of many different ways to apply them. But coming back to
Starting point is 00:25:21 that, it gives you a little bit of a guide for what you can actually do to help cultivate better behaviors and make it easier on your kids. That's right. And I think with our kids, something I get pushed back on sometimes from parents is I'm talking to them, transitions are hard, like going to the bath or getting ready for bed. Those are hard in part because kids
Starting point is 00:25:37 are anticipating separation. They're smart. They get that, like if they do that, they have to separate from you. But also, they're often not fun. So when we talk about, oh, do we want to race to the bathroom? Do you want me to pick you up like a plane? I hope it's not to turbid and I'll zoom you. And the parent will say, oh, so I have to make a joke
Starting point is 00:25:54 to get my kid to listen or have that habit. But I think about it, it's all like, I don't know. I wouldn't engage in any habit more if it was fun. Like that's just like a principle of humanity. Like if it's enjoyable, we're gonna wanna do it. And if someone said to me, hey, do you wanna take a walk with me every Tuesday? And by the way, I'm like,
Starting point is 00:26:11 hardly gonna talk to you and I'll be in my phone the whole time and I'm like, not gonna look like I enjoyed it. I feel like, yeah, I think I'm gonna pass on that. So I think that norm, like your structure also normalizes for us as parents. Like, no, I'm not like, quote, having to play a game. It doesn't mean I'm gonna have to tell my 20 year-year-old kid one day that I'm going to zoom them, you know, to the room so they take a shower. It just means all habits are easier when they're enjoyable.
Starting point is 00:26:34 For sure. This is something I'm so glad you brought this up because it's something that I've considered to be so important that in atomic habits, I called it the cardinal rule of behavior change. So it's just behaviors that get immediately rewarded, get repeated, and behaviors that get immediately punished, get avoided. And this is, as you say, just something that is part of a basic human experience, which is you want to do things that are enjoyable, and you want to avoid things that are unpleasurable. And so I think it's worth asking not only for your routines and habits with your kids, but also for yourself, what would this habit look like if it was fun? You know,
Starting point is 00:27:09 what would it look like if it was fun for us to brush our teeth every night and practice that habit together? What would it look like if it was fun for me to meditate each day? And what formed does that habit need to take for that to be true? And just asking that question will probably surface a couple ideas that you could have for improving the odds that you're going to be able to fall through on it. And I just want to say to everyone, like, this is James Clear approved, like, this is true. You can do this. This is not cheating. Making it fun. This is like part of the system, right? Fair to say you're signing off on fun. Yeah, for sure. Of course, like, everything is going to be more enjoyable if it's fun. So like, you want to try to find a way to make this pleasurable.
Starting point is 00:27:46 I mean, if we want to get scientific about it, this process of building a habit, the last part of the feedback loop is the reward, and not every behavior in life is rewarding. Sometimes things have a consequence. Sometimes you're just kind of neutral and they don't really mean a whole lot. But the reward or the pleasure, the enjoyment, the fun of the experience is a very important part of the process because it teaches your brain, hey, that was beneficial. You should do this again when you're in the similar situation. It kind of closes the feedback loop.
Starting point is 00:28:14 It tightens the process of learning and helps instill the habit because your brain wants to repeat things that are beneficial to you and it wants to avoid things that are not beneficial. So how can we amp up that experience and make it more enjoyable? So the one thing I'm gonna add about the reward, and I don't know if you know James is not a nosist, but a lot of my listeners knows us,
Starting point is 00:28:35 is I feel very mixed at best, at best, about praise from parents, even though I know you've mentioned it, and it's part of like kind of quote or reward system, because there's many ways kids can feel reward, you know, the experience of something being rewarding. And one experience is like internal reward, like I feel really good about myself,
Starting point is 00:28:56 and another experience is people are giving me praise. Of course, praise always feels good. To me, like that's just also a human experience, but to me, so much of kids internal motivation, their conference, their identity, their ability to handle situations as they get older kind of relates to this gap around how good do I feel about myself and what I do on the inside versus how good do I feel when people praise me. And the wider that gap, the more vulnerable you are to all types of anxiety and almost like identity
Starting point is 00:29:24 crisis, right? Can I feel good about something without telling someone telling me that they liked it on Instagram as an example? And so I don't know, your kid's doing this habit. Let's say it's my son. And he like finally brings his homework to school. Let's say that.
Starting point is 00:29:38 One thing I can do at the end of that is say like, I'm so proud of you. Like that's amazing. You did it. Or here's something I want to give you. Or here's an M&M or whatever it is. But in a way, I'm also training my kid about what reward he should expect. Not just a reward in good feeling, but where the reward comes from. Does it come from me? Or does it come from him? And I do believe the more we train our kids to look out for a reward, that becomes a very, that becomes habitual too. Now, do I think when we say to our kids I'm proud of you, we're like traumatizing our
Starting point is 00:30:07 kids? Of course not. I obviously say those words too. But there's something when your kids are developing habits or doing things in my mind of kind of pausing and thinking, first of all, there might be something inherently rewarding like my son, I come and say like, I felt like my teacher was really happy with me and I felt I can't be invited that. Like, I'm going to do that again happy with me and I felt I can't be invited that. Like, I'm gonna do that again tomorrow
Starting point is 00:30:25 where I think parents worry sometimes. Like, if I don't praise my kid, they're not getting the reward. But I have watched my kids and they're older than your kids. Like, the more I pause, and if I say anything, say more things like, what did that feel like to have your homework at school? And like, you'd be like, well,
Starting point is 00:30:44 like, honestly, you felt good. Like, when she like, well, like, honestly, if I look good, like when she called my name, like I actually had something to give her. That's the type of rewarding feeling that would actually encourage my son to develop more habits to orient toward that intrinsic reward. Because I think one of the things
Starting point is 00:31:00 we often miss is parents is, I don't think any of us want to be the parent where there's always a kid coming up just like, do you see that? Do you see how good that was? Do you see my legas? Do you see me dribbling outside? It's actually not even good for us.
Starting point is 00:31:12 We're like, yeah, I saw it stop asking me. And I think we have to be really mindful when they're young about how much we're using something like external rewards or praise if that's not something long-term. We want to build and reinforce. I think this is a great point and I really like the way you describe the gap between how you feel about yourself and how much validation you get from the outside and you don't want that gap to be
Starting point is 00:31:36 very wide. It doesn't mean you don't want praise from the outside, like we all, you know, life is results driven in a lot of ways and we all like to have external praise. It's just that that can't be so great while your internal validation is so low. That's that's a dangerous balance because then you just keep chasing the praise from somewhere else. So, you know, I viewed as a tool praising your kids as natural like I feel good when I praise them. You know, it's nice to be proud of them and they should know that and they should know that they're loved and validated and, know that's that's great. But I also don't think that you need to like try to trick them or have some strategy or something like I think the best way to do it is just to talk about it kind of the way
Starting point is 00:32:16 that you did where you said how did that feel. And so they can realize that oh actually I like myself when I do that. Not just other people like me but but I like who I am. Because that's really, I think, what you're hoping to get to is where they feel comfortable enough with themselves that they do a habit because of how they feel, not because of how it makes other people feel. Thanks for listening. To share a story or ask me a question, go to goodinside.com slash podcast. You could also write me at podcast at goodinside.com. Parenting is the hardest and most important job in the world.
Starting point is 00:32:58 And parents deserve resources and support so they feel empowered, confident, and connected. I'm so excited to share Good Inside Membership. The first platform that brings together content and experts you trust with a global community of like-valued parents. It's totally game-changing. Good Inside With Dr. Becky is produced by Jesse Baker and Eric Newsom at Magnificent Noise. Our production staff includes Sabrina Farhi, Julianette and Kristen Muller. I would also like to thank Eric Kabelski, Mary Panico and the rest of the good inside
Starting point is 00:33:36 team. And one last thing before I let you go. Let's end by placing our hands on our hearts and reminding ourselves, even as I struggle, and even as I have a hard time on the outside, I remain good inside. you

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