Good Inside with Dr. Becky - The Poop Episode
Episode Date: November 8, 2022It's time to drop some poop truths: Everyone poops. Everyone prefers to poop in their own home. And, whether we want to talk about it or not, pooping matters! In fact, as Dr. Becky explores in this ep...isode, our comfort with talking about poop actually shapes the way our kids behave in the bathroom. Podcast Club Live Event: https://lp.goodinside.com/podcast-live-event-1/ Join Good Inside Membership: https://bit.ly/3cqgG2A Follow Dr. Becky on Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/drbeckyatgoodinside Sign up for our weekly email, Good Insider: https://www.goodinside.com/newsletter Order Dr. Becky's book, Good Inside: A Guide to Becoming the Parent You Want to Be, at goodinside.com/book or wherever you order your books. For a full transcript of the episode, go to goodinside.com/podcast
Transcript
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This is good inside.
I'm Dr. Becky.
Today on the podcast, we're going to take the shame out of a thing that absolutely everyone
does.
And so I take him into the bathroom.
He sits down the toilet and I always say, do you need privacy or are you fine?
And sometimes he'll want privacy and sometimes he won't.
And then he'll say, do you need to go poop too?
And I have to remind myself when other women
are in the bathroom, that it's okay for me to say
loud and proud, yes, I do have to poop right now.
So everybody poops.
And most of us probably feel some shame
or embarrassment about that, may include it.
And don't get me started on how poop discussions change once you have kids.
What colors they're poop?
How big is it?
How often are they going?
When are they going?
Where will they poop?
Where will they not poop?
I want to invite you to come on this poop journey with me,
as we all do our best to reduce poop shame
and feel more at home
in our bodies.
Hey Sabrina.
Hey.
So I've been thinking about toys recently.
I don't want the toy to do that much of the work.
I want the toy to inspire my kid to do the work because actually the toys that get really busy and do a lot of things, kids actually lose
interest in so quickly.
Oh, totally.
There are certain toys that my kids have just played with throughout the years.
I have a six year old and a three year old.
Like what?
So I have these wooden blocks from Melissa and Doug.
They're super simple.
Just plain wooden, no color.
And my kids love them.
They're always building castles or like a dinosaur layer.
And then my oldest will tell my youngest to like decorate them
after he's built this crazy cool structure.
My go-to's are Melissa and Doug too.
I feel like we have this ice cream scooper thing
that my kids use when they were two.
And then they used again when they were developing
better fine motor skills.
And then for my kind of four-year-old,
my seven-year-old still using it in imaginative play.
I really only like talking about items and brands
that we actually use in our own home and Melissa and Doug.
I just don't know if there's any other brand I feel
so good about naming the way that their toys
actually inspire creativity and open-ended,
screen-free child-led play.
It's just unmatched.
And what's honestly so exciting is to be able to offer
everyone listening to this podcast,
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Molissa and Doug, timeless toys, endless possibilities.
I'm Dr. Becky and this is Good Inside. I'm a clinical psychologist, I'm a mom of three,
and I'm on a mission to rethink the way we raise our children.
So while everybody poops, we don't always like talking about it unless it's somebody else's poop, like your kids.
Well, my guest today is going to help us change all of that.
Abby Myers is a physician assistant at the Mayo Clinic in the gastroenterology and
hepatology department. I'll let her introduce herself.
My name is Abby Myers and I am a wife and a mother of twin boys who are almost five
years old.
Yeah, they are the love of my life and after a long bout with infertility, I'm so happy
that they are here.
I am a physician assistant and I have been in the medical field, combined gastronomology
but also colorectal surgery for the past 11 years.
And that was spurred by an interest.
As a young child, I was sick with ulcerative colitis
and needed to undergo some pretty significant surgery
by the eighth grade.
And I kind of noticed that healthcare professionals
were telling me, oh, I know how you feel.
I know how you feel.
And then when I'd ask them, oh, you haven't really asked me,
they would say, oh, no, no, no, I don't, I don't have that,
but I know how you feel.
So I told my mother, I don't want,
I don't want to be a teacher anymore.
I want to go into healthcare and I promise I will never say that
to anybody unless I actually know how they feel.
And so that's kind of what spurred my interest in GI
and colorectal surgery.
And from there, it's just kind of, that's been my passion and I've kind of what spurred my interest in GI and colorectal surgery. And from there, it's just kind of,
that's been my passion. And I've kind of stuck in that area for the past 11 years.
Wow. Thank you for for sharing that. It is so amazing to find a career that is like in line
with your experience and passion. It's amazing when it's also aligned. So there's so many different
things we could talk about.
And I feel like, as I said, the thing we're gonna start with,
but maybe it will just be the thing we talk about
for the whole time is poop.
My favorite topic.
Okay, so you go first then.
Like talk to me about poop.
Just you start.
You're the expert.
Sure.
Well, I am a mom and a physician assistant
in the area of poop, but I'm not a pediatrician and I'm not a
potty training expert by any means, but I have seen in my career healthy
poops and unhealthy poops and healthy ways of evacuating our poop and unhealthy
ways of evacuating our poop and how significantly in complete evacuation or
in your poop and how significantly in complete evacuation or learned behaviors over many years have then perpetuated evacuation disorders and how that disrupts one's life completely.
And so I knew early on, even before we had children, that I was going to come at this potty
training thing with open curiosity about poop and open dialogue in our home and sharing body mechanics
and why we do it and how we do it and what makes poop.
The moment that my kids could move,
I started saying to them,
oh, mommy's got that poopy feeling or peepy feeling,
I gotta go to the potty.
And so we would say drop everything
and they would crawl and follow me to the bathroom. And they would sit by the bathroom and even to this day I really don't have my own privacy
in the bathroom.
But that's okay.
I get all worked out that we're just normalizing that this is a bodily function that everybody
has.
There's nothing special about it.
There's no pressure about it.
Everybody does it.
And so that's where I started with the children children as we've got that potty feeling,
we've got to go now.
You know, when you were talking about that Abby, one of the things I think a lot about
is shame in general and how the antidote to shame in my mind is connection, right?
So anything that we've stored with shame, we've stored in a state of aloneness, right?
And as humans who are oriented by attachment,
things that we learned we had to be alone with, we're almost learned as, oh, well this is inherently
non- conducive with attachment, so it must be bad. And it's interesting, I haven't really
thought about this extension until you were talking about it, but as you are modeling that pp feeling, that poopy feeling, and then your kids learn
that, oh, like I can be connected to my mom while she's pooping.
What you're doing is something so much more than saying, I want my kids to be in the bathroom
while I poop.
What you're saying really is you're laying the groundwork for poop isn't shameful, poop
isn't shameful, poop isn't bad, poop is part of the normal human experience.
The same way you would be with me when I'm happy and excited or when I'm in a moment of
sadness, we can be together in this.
And I think a lot of us fast forward, right?
I'm pretty sure when your twins are 28, you're not going to be like, mommy has that poopy
feeling and they're going to be like, oh, I'm going to follow mommy to the bathroom.
I have a feeling that's not the way it's gonna go
But you've set this foundation for a total absence of shame absolutely and we saw this actually the other weekend
We went we went out to dinner and in the middle there's not a lot of people at the restaurant
I have four-year-olds. We have to go early right?
Right
We're sitting at the restaurant. There's some other people there. And all of a sudden,
one of my twins says, really loudly, of course, I need a poop so bad. And they said, all right,
let's go. And so we just stand up. And that's the other thing, you know, when one
one our kids say that they have the poopy feeling or have a peepee feeling, we just believe them.
Yeah, do we have to go to the bathroom a thousand times? Do we know that they want to just look at what this bathroom
looks like in this new place?
Yes, is it disgusting when it's a part of body
in a park that we've never been at?
Probably, but we believe them every time.
And so I take him into the bathroom,
he sits down the toilet and I always say,
do you need privacy or are you fine?
And sometimes he'll want privacy and sometimes he won't.
And then he'll say,
do you need to go poop too? And I have to remind myself when other women are in the bathroom
that it's okay for me to say loud and proud, yes, I do have to poop right now. But I think that's
still hard. And that's, when we talk about the shame and having a bowel illness as a child,
I was embarrassed to go to the bathroom. I was embarrassed what that meant.
And I think I want to make sure that my children are not embarrassed
and that they're actually teaching me to become more comfortable
with pooping in public or talking about pooping in public.
It's so obvious, but such a big shift.
And I think about my own early years and even now, right?
As someone who I consider myself a pretty confident person, but yeah,
like, poops and farts,
it's like, oh, no, no, that was me, no, mm-mm.
Right, like, it is literally a part
of being a healthy human being.
Everyone poops, everyone farts.
Everyone has diarrhea.
Like, everyone has been constipated, right?
And you're right, the things we can learn from our kids, right?
It's almost like when your kids is in a restaurant, I have to poop.
It's almost like we should look around the restaurant
and just know internally.
Instead of that, oh, stone bearer saying, say to yourself,
I just did all of these human beings a favor.
I just deshamed their poop for them.
You're welcome, you're welcome, you could pay me $5,
you could pay me $5 for that, right?
Like it is such a gift to other adults.
Yes.
So when you talk about everybody having poops, we live on two acres.
So we often go outside and we look at the poop in the yard and animals poop.
And we talk about the different shapes of poop and the different types of poop that we see.
And then they talk about their own poop as well.
And now that I don't have control over seeing what's in their diaper and in their diaper and things like that, oh, do they need more hydration? Do they need, you know,
more movement? Those things, I do talk to them about, you know, take a look at your poop. Your
poop tells us a story. Your poop tells us what we have been eating. Your poop tells us how your
body is feeling. Your poop tells us if you're sick or if you need more water. And so there are times
that my kids will even last night. One of them came out to me and said, you know, mom, I had little poop that looks like the deer poop. And I
think I probably need to drink a little more water. You're exactly right. You do need
to drink a little bit more water and let's move our bodies. So, you know, first thing you
woke up this morning, I got a drink water, mom. Yep, you do. And so we, we really talk about
why does poop happen? Why is it different for animals based upon what we're eating?
And then I translate that into human beings
that we all eat different things.
We all have different practices of hydration and movement.
And that all leads to different types of bowel movements.
Okay, so now I feel like I need to learn a lot of things from you.
So can you go over some of the things you just named
and help me learn, help all of us
here learn, like what could I be seeing in a poop that's a sign of, you know, not just
naming it unhealthy poop, but it's a sign of some of the things you named.
More movement is needed or maybe I'm sick or maybe I need more of a certain nutrient.
Can you teach us about, you know, what to notice and what it might mean?
Sure.
So I think first we clear out the red flags that we talked to my kids, especially as a child
with ulcerative colitis, I didn't tell my mom that I was seeing blood in my poop.
I didn't understand.
And so I tell my children, if you see blood in your poop, we can't flush that down.
Mom or dad need to see that.
Then also safety here.
We also tell them that nobody else should really be looking at their poop
or watching them poop that only mom and dad can be there
for that, or a doctor if mom and dad say it's okay.
So okay, now that we got those two big ones out of there,
what we want or what we strive for is one to two
kind of soft formed stools,
that's called a Bristol type four, kind of snake-like stools.
Maybe once a day up to, you know, every three days depending upon people's diet and, you
know, how much they're moving, whether they are taking different medicines or, you know,
maybe they have underlying medical conditions that cause them to be a little bit more constipated.
I like to know the names of things.
Bristol 4? Yeah, Bristol is the stool scale and it goes 1 to 7.
And one are going to be those like hard pebble
stools, kind of like rabbit or a deer poop.
7 is going to be pure liquid, maybe some like sandy sediment
in the bottom.
So this is not a higher is better.
No, this is like you want to be
perfectly average. This is like a goldilocks not too hard, not too soft, somewhere just right.
But knowing that we can all exist within that spectrum and it can just be a part of maybe we
had an entire, you know, carton of blueberries. Yeah, you're gonna have some diarrhea from that.
Maybe that's gonna be a looser stool. So we strive for kind of right in that middle
there and easy to pass. And so if somebody is having harder to pass tools, maybe those
little pebbles, they look kind of dry. So number two on the Bristol scale is like a dry
sausage looking. They always equated to food. My kids get that, so we do
kind of talk about that in our home, but when it's a little bit more dry or a little bit harder balls
of stool, we encourage in my home and in my patients, I encourage them to increase their fiber. Now,
kids aren't going to know what fiber is, so we do that as parents. We increase maybe some of the
fruits and vegetables that
they're drinking, but fibers no gut if we're not pairing that with some water too. So making
sure, oh, has my kid been outside running a lot and sweating, playing sports, maybe
they either run. I don't know that. So fiber, if I'm just giving
my kids a lot of fiber, but I'm not watching their hydration, like I'm not getting the
most from my intervention. You're not.
No.
Making sure that hydration is helping.
So the fiber helps to bulk,
but the water helps us to not make it hard.
Okay, great.
Now if we're swinging the other direction in liquidity,
we have to see as my kids sick,
are we able to maintain hydration here?
Those are gonna be the worrisome features.
Are they urinating enough to do their lips look chapped, especially in our younger babies and potty training that
they might not be able to tell us their thirsty. So that could tell us that they might be sick,
or did they just eat an entire carton of blueberries? Do they have a bunch of juice?
So sugar promotes more liquid type stools because the water kind of follows with the sugar.
Okay, this is all so helpful.
A couple other questions, color, color.
Yeah, tell me about that.
Okay, so everyone wants to talk about colors of the poop.
I don't get too excited as a medical professional
about the color.
So much red is an important color, you know, blood.
If it's kind of pale, I might think about, you know,
hydration component of it. If it's a of pale, I might think about, you know, hydration component of it.
If it's a little bit more like dark black green kind of looking, that makes me think a little bit
more about bile and maybe they're having like a rapid transit. Maybe they're not feeling very good.
You can imagine those times when you've been diarrhea sick and you are having lots of stool,
but then coming after that might be that yellowy bile greenish dark green looking
stools. That can usually be more of an indicator that
you're having like a sickness and illness there.
Okay, what about those floaters?
Yeah, that's normal too.
That's just depending upon what we're eating and what we're drinking, the fat content of
the stool.
And so you're going to notice that it changes.
And usually what I kind of counsel with my patients, I'm going to look at with my children
and even myself is, you know, is this a sustained change
that's lasted more than like a three, four days?
And if so, maybe it is something that I should bring up
to somebody if it doesn't seem quite right.
So we always talk about our kids, you know,
trusting like intuitive eating and, you know,
do you got that poopy, pee-pee feeling?
But also, if as a parent we're worried about something
and it's prolonged more than just a couple of days,
I think it's still worth bringing it up and maybe you're told normal.
Let's just watch it.
Okay, great.
But you spoke up for yourself.
So we have to trust ourselves to us parents.
Hey, so I want to let you in on something that's kind of counterintuitive about parenting.
The most impactful way we can change our parenting
actually doesn't involve learning any new parenting strategies.
The most impactful way we can change our parenting
is by giving ourselves more resources so we can show up as sturdier
so we can show up as calm amidst the inevitable chaos.
It's what our kids need from us more than anything else.
This is why I'm doing my mom rage workshop again.
I'm doing it again because it is one
of my most popular ones to date.
It's coming up July 19, but no worries if you can't make it live.
It'll be available as a recording for whenever you have the time.
I promise it's really the best investment we can make, not only in ourselves,
but also in our kids.
Can't wait to see you there at goodinside.com.
Okay.
I want to bring in a voicemail.
I got that I would love to listen to together because I feel like together,
we could brainstorm some helpful ideas. So let's play it.
Hi. So I have a question that I really have not been able to get an answer about.
My son just turned three and he potty trained at the end of April.
and he potty trained at the end of April.
He hardly has any accidents. He hasn't had accidents for months
and he only had a couple of P accidents at the beginning.
He has refused to poop in the potty
and demands to have a diaper.
At first we would encourage him to go in the potty and he did a couple
of times when he was first learning. And then after that he started holding his poop in and
he just will not go unless we put a diaper on him. We were worried about his health and his
digestive system and he was clearly in a lot of pain. So we let him go in the diaper,
but he still will not go in the potty. And I'm
just wondering, is there something else we should try to do, or will he come along to
this, come around to it on his own? Is there a timeline we should be sticking to? He
is going to preschool. He just started preschool and they don't do any diapers there. So we've
told him that if he has to poop when he goes there
he needs to go in the body or
wait until he gets home and
I just don't know what to do. So thanks
What does this bring up for you Abby?
Everybody likes to poop at home. Wait, just say that again. Everybody likes to poop at home
We all just like to poop where we're comfortable.
I really mean this. I feel like there's something in my body that's tearing up as you're saying that.
Just so normalizing, like, wait, we all like to poop where we're comfortable. And even more generally,
we're all more comfortable feeling vulnerable and exposed when we're in a place that feels really safe and known to us.
And pooping is like, you're naked, you're sitting down, you're working through something maybe, right?
So I love that framework.
Okay, so let's normalize that.
Like, yes, it's really normal to want a poop in a way that is most comfortable and known to you.
And I think as parents, we're often like, okay, well, what's after that?
And there is after that. But sometimes it's okay to just pause and be like, wait, that,
that shifted my body, that shifts how I feel, that shifts my urgency, that shifts the question
of what timeline. It also makes me just align with my kid instead of being against them, right?
Okay, so what else? So I think that's a great way to start.
So I think as adults and as parents,
we understand that there are these like societal pressures
that are in place.
There is control here.
We have to have our kid potty trained
before they go to preschool.
They can't be in this classroom if they aren't potty trained.
So we are taking on that pressure
and then we're placing it on our children
whether we feel like we are or we aren't.
And so this was something that I really worried about
putting my own kids into preschool too.
There are gonna be accents, there are gonna be things
that happen, whether it's poop holding or pee.
It's a new environment.
We all prefer going to the bathroom at home.
So I think first is sitting with that,
that we feel that pressure.
And it's not right.
It's schools, I understand they can't,
they can't be doing that for a lot of children
of helping them through diapers and things like that.
It's a, it's a right of passage.
But this isn't gonna last forever.
He, when you use the example of my kids being 28,
coming in the bathroom with me,
no, that's not gonna happen.
And, and her son is not going to be 28 years old
and only pooping in a diaper either.
I just want to name that because we all do this as parents
so much that I've called it the fast-forward error, right?
My kids hitting and I see them in jail.
My kids not pooping and like,
it's for some reason I have an image of them at like age 30
and a diaper and we fast-forward our struggle today
to the same struggle, but with our kid older in higher
stakes.
And then we take all of that anxiety of all those years in the future and we bring it back
to today.
And then we intervene today based on that anxiety, based on that fear as opposed to based
on, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, okay.
What is today's date?
How does my kid right now?
What's going on for my kid?
And what do they need today?
Because the best thing I can do,
even for my kid in the future,
is helping them with what they need today.
And like saying, high to that fear and that fast forward,
that, ooh, let me come back and even saying out loud,
what day it is, is like a good reminder for your body.
It is not 2049, no, no, no, okay. Let me come back and even saying out loud, what day it is, is like a good reminder for your body. It is not 2049.
No, no, no, okay.
Let me come back and remind my body.
So I'm gonna figure this out.
I have faith in myself and my kid.
It's hugely anxiety-relieving.
I think the other piece of this too is that, you know,
with that control, like I mentioned,
I haven't struggled with that,
not having control over watching my kids,
you know, how much P did they have?
Did they really empty their bladder? Did they really empty their bladder?
Did they really empty their balls, holding them completely?
I have friends who have this poop holding that we call it and we're not in control of this
and our kids are, this can be triggering, it can be stressful and we don't know.
Do we just give them a diaper because we know that they're not going to feel comfortable
if they don't get their poop out or are we perpetuating the problem. So one of the things that I had done and what I had encouraged some of my friends to do is, first of all, make sure there's no underlying medical issues,
that there is like an outlet problem in the in the anus or, you know, that the stools are too hard and maybe they hurt them coming out.
And so they feel more comfortable in their diaper. Also, think about what kids their body position is when they are hiding behind the couch or in the curtains kind of squatting down
going in their diaper. That body position is entirely different than sitting on a potty.
And so when we talk to our children about sitting on the potty, what makes you comfortable,
you know, what's comfortable with the diaper here. Also maybe is it because kids a lot of time will
go hide when they're pooping in their diaper? Is it that they want privacy in
the bathroom? Is it kind of scary? Everybody's staring at them to go poop, and maybe that's
not what they want either. So kind of having a conversation doesn't hurt when it's coming
out. What is the, you know, at this age when we're potty-train, there is some conversation
that our kids can tell us, you know, why they prefer a diaper versus the potty.
And it might be the size of the potty,
it might be the body positioning,
it might be that it hurts.
And so we can intervene in different ways
based upon what our kid is telling us there.
I really mean this so, so helpful.
And I think kids have very few opportunities
to really say, I am in full control, full control.
And that's okay, we don't want them to be in full control
of deciding if they go to school, right?
They don't do those things.
But what they can fully be in control of
is what goes into their body for food
and what goes out of their body with P and poop.
And they are then very kind of understandably resistant
to anybody impinging on those few areas
that they actually feel really independent.
And then it becomes almost an identity battle
that the more I feel my parents anxiety
about my poop or control or you have to poop before I do this,
I know you're able to do it while you being so difficult,
right, when they add control and shame.
My body literally from a psychological point of view
tenses up, it's the opposite of the movement
and release we need, but also,
it's almost like a kid would have to resist more,
as a way of saying, now this is the only way
I can define being my own person,
is actually by keeping all of this in, right?
And we can't win that identity battle
when it becomes this existential crisis of independence.
So I'm wondering how we end this conversation, Abby,
because I really, I feel like we could talk forever
and I'm gonna follow up with you.
I have so many other things I wanna say.
Anything last on your mind,
anything you want to share with parents, anything you
want to get off your chest about poop, any poop songs, you know, I don't know, having
your repertoire to sing, anything that you think would be a good pause for now.
I don't have any poop songs. I do sing a lot of songs to my children, but I never made
up a poop one. You sparked my creativity now.
I might have to come up with one.
One thing I do want to mention is if your kid is sitting
on the potty and they have that poopy feeling,
but no poop is coming out.
I hate to get this a lot for my kids.
Mom, no poop is coming out of my body,
but I have that feeling.
I really encourage them.
Takes three big breaths.
And I show them how we fill up our belly with it.
And adults can do this too.
Three big breaths where we fill up our abdomen.
And if nothing comes, it's time to get off the toilet
until we have that poopy feeling again.
And a lot of times my kids will start
yelling from the bathroom, it's working.
And of course it is because we need to fill up
that abdominal cavity with some pressure
to help our muscles kind of relax and evacuate from below.
It's not actually bearing down and pushing.
It's a this filling of our abdominal cavity.
And so that's a big thing is deep breaths and just allowing honoring our urge to defecate
that's important and then allowing it to happen.
So no more than three to five minutes on the toilet maximum.
This is another great way to end. It does so many things.
It really helps the process, the evacuation process,
and it kind of is a sign of your body.
Like I'm safe.
I will be trying that later today.
So, and I will be thinking of you, you know,
in that moment, I will.
This has been so helpful, so dishaming, so immediately usable.
And I want to thank you for not only talking about a topic that feels almost
still taboo in so many homes and talking about it in a way that really makes sense and is so actionable.
So thank you so much.
Thank you for having me. Talk about something that I'm so passionate about,
and I love to talk about poop,
but just a reminder, everybody does it,
and we're all in the same playing field.
There's nothing exciting about it.
Everybody does it.
So let's end today with one simple action item
that we can all do in our homes with our kids.
Talk about poop with your child today. Not in the context of do they
need to poop or I know you have to go poop, but just in the context of deshaming the poop
process. It can be simple and short, just saying to your kid, hey you know what? Everyone
poops. You know what? We talk a lot sometimes about your poop. That's going on in your body and I trust you to figure that out.
You should know that I poop too.
I poop, you poop, everyone poops.
Let's D-shame poop together in these small ways.
Thanks for listening.
To share a story or ask me a question, go to goodinside.com, Backslash Podcast.
You could also write me at podcastatgoodinside.com.
Parenting is the hardest and most important job in the world.
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I'm so excited to share Good Inside Membership,
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It's totally game-changing.
Good Inside with Dr. Becky is produced
by Jesse Baker and Eric Newsom at Magnificent Noise.
Our production staff includes Sabrina Farhi,
Julia Nat and Kristen Muller.
I would also like to thank Eric Obelsky, Mary Panico,
Jill Cromwell-Wang, Ashley Valenzuela,
and the rest of the Good Inside team.
And one last thing before I let you go.
Let's end by placing our hands on our hearts and reminding ourselves, even as I struggle,
and even as I have a hard time on the outside, I remain good inside.
you