In Good Company with Nicolai Tangen - HIGHLIGHTS: Debra Crew - CEO of Diageo
Episode Date: March 28, 2025We've curated a special 10-minute version of the podcast for those in a hurry. Here you can listen to the full episode: https://podcasts.apple.com/no/podcast/diageo-ceo-shifting-...drinking-trends-brand-innovation/id1614211565?i=1000700857139&l=nbAre our drinking habits changing? In this episode, Nicolai Tangen sits down with Debra Crew, CEO of Diageo, to explore the shifting landscape of the spirits industry. They discuss emerging consumer trends, including how Gen Z is embracing “zebra striping”—switching between alcoholic and non-alcoholic drinks while socializing. Debra shares insights into Diageo’s world-renowned brands, from Guinness and Johnnie Walker to Smirnoff and Don Julio, and explains how the company stays ahead of trends by closely studying consumer behavior across the globe. The conversation also covers Diageo's cultural evolution from a pursuit of perfection to embracing a "fail fast and learn" mindset.In Good Company is hosted by Nicolai Tangen, CEO of Norges Bank Investment Management. New full episodes every Wednesday, and don't miss our Highlight episodes every Friday.The production team for this episode includes Isabelle Karlsson and PLAN-B's Niklas Figenschau Johansen, Sebastian Langvik-Hansen and Pål Huuse. Background research was conducted by Sara Arnesen.Watch the episode on YouTube: Norges Bank Investment Management - YouTubeWant to learn more about the fund? The fund | Norges Bank Investment Management (nbim.no)Follow Nicolai Tangen on LinkedIn: Nicolai Tangen | LinkedInFollow NBIM on LinkedIn: Norges Bank Investment Management: Administrator for bedriftsside | LinkedInFollow NBIM on Instagram: Explore Norges Bank Investment Management on Instagra Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hi, everybody. Tune into this short version of the podcast, which we do every Friday for
the long version. Tune in on Wednesdays.
Hi, everyone. I'm Nicolai Tangin, the CEO of the Norwegian Sovereign Wealth Fund. And
today I'm here with Deborah Crew, the CEO of Diageo. Now, Diageo, one of the most successful
brand builders in the world. They have a portfolio which includes things like Smirnoff, Guinness, Bailey's, Johnny Walker, lots of great tequila brands and Tankeray in the gin sector. We own
2.2% of the company, equivalent to $1.3 billion. Pleasure to have you here.
It's great to be here. Thanks.
Debra, what's happening in the spirits industry just now?
First of all, we see a really long runway for growth in beverage alcohol and particularly in spirits.
And, you know, and it's total beverage alcohol has been growing consistently for 20 plus years.
And alcohol is a percent of discretionary spending and percent of consumer kind of
discretionary wallets is quite modest. It's less than 2%. And that's been very consistent over time.
No doubt right now, the industry is quite challenged
and it's challenged because of the cyclical
kind of economic pressures, the inflationary,
the prolonged inflation that consumers are having
to navigate has compressed that kind of discretionary wallet.
And that's really impacting the volumes of the industry.
That being said, people forget just how resilient the industry is.
And so, you know, we do see this, it's cyclical, it's going to come back.
And this resilience can really be explained because of the kind of underlying structural
drivers of demand that really give us tailwinds.
If we look at some of the things which are happening just now, are young people drinking less than before?
So what we're seeing is Gen Z are expressing that they prefer to moderate. That being said, the actual behavior,
what we're seeing in behavior is more
of what we would call zebra striping,
which is, you know, I go into a bar,
I order a Guinness first, I'm still out with my friends,
and so the next thing I'm gonna order is a Guinness zero zero.
That's how I'm moderating, but at the same time, I'm staying very much within Guinness, I'm going to order is a Gen Z zero zero. That's how I'm moderating.
But at the same time, I'm staying very much within Genes.
I'm staying in the moment.
I still feel like I'm part of it.
And so we're actually seeing that Gen Z behavior,
you know, they're not moderating as much as what,
you know, people think.
So they drink like every other alcoholic,
non-alcoholic drink.
Yeah, and they're clearly
my friends are not Gen Z. Well, and they're also they're coming into spirits faster. So the other
thing that we're really experiencing is that while maybe overall they are, you know, moderating
through some behaviors, they are they're actually coming into spirits faster. And that's because of
drinks like RTDs, They're coming into tequila faster
because they're drinking spirits with food.
So there's, you know, it's one of those that we see it as much of an opportunity
as we see it as a headwind.
What is your favorite drink?
So, you know, I love all of the children.
I, you know, so I'm not in the same class at the same time.
Yeah, no, no, no, no.
I'm a big tequila fan.
I'm a Texan.
So Don Julio, 1942.
But I'm also a big, I like a Peaty Scotch.
So I like our Johnny Walker Black.
I like our Lagavulin.
In the summer, I like a good gin and tonic.
I like a good Tangerine tonic.
So pretty flexible.
Pretty flexible.
Now, I should ask you what your favorite drink is.
Well, I'm actually a bit more of a wine drinker.
But if I were to hit one of your products, it would probably be the gin and tonic.
Does it matter if you're like traveling or?
That is mainly, that would be summer. But summer. But That is mainly, that would be summer, but not very often.
That's your summer, but not very often.
Okay, well we got to work on you.
Totally, totally, anytime.
When you buy brands, I mean, you bought, for instance,
Tequila brand from George Clooney.
I think you paid a billion dollars, so well done him.
When do you buy?
Well done us, it's been a great brand for us.
Win-win. But when do you when do you buy a brand and when do you build it and how you
know what are what are the considerations here?
Yeah, I mean, you know, look, we do have a you know, we've got $13 billion brands, we're
number one or number two in many of our of these categories. So I really love our portfolio.
That being said, we do look for spaces
where we don't have maybe a stronger brand or a brand
because we also are across price tiers as well.
So that can be important as well,
where sometimes we don't feel like we have a premium enough
brand or like in the non-Oak space, our most recent
acquisition in Ritual in the US, we had Seedlip that we took. It was a big brand for us in the UK
that was non-Oak. But in the US, this Ritual, Seedlip is kind of more in the gin space, I would
say. And Ritual had a brand that kind of spanned across as a tequila alternative, a gin space, I would say. And, you know, Ritual had a brand that kind of spanned across
as a tequila alternative, a gin alternative, a whiskey alternative, et cetera. And so that
has been the number one. We felt like we didn't have anything that could go there. So we went
out and acquired that.
Switching gear here a bit. Corporate culture. What's the corporate culture like in the audio?
Yeah.
So if I can start to work, what's the corporate culture like in the audio? So if I can start to
work, what are the kind of things I would observe? Yeah, well, we always say, you know, we've got
30,000 brand builders, whether you're in supply, marketing, finance, HR, everyone is quite focused
on our brands and building our brands. People love the history. We have a lot of passion around our
brands. And so if you look at our- You kind of got a bar on each floor here, right?
We do. We have... And a shop in the basement.
It's not on each floor, but we do have more than one bar in the office.
So yeah, so we... I mean, people love it. But we've got four values that are very much,
I think, help describe our culture. We're passionate about consumers and customers,
value each other, we're a very collaborative culture,
proud of what we do.
I think we're very proud, not only of our brands,
but also things that we do in the community,
around sustainability, et cetera.
And then there is one value that,
so actually when I came in as COO and then was announced that I would be
CEO I actually went out to a bunch of our senior leaders so not the executive
team but a couple layers down and asked them to help me sort of assess our
culture and values in various markets and across functions around the world in
an effort to kind of reignite and sort of strengthen the culture and there was
one value that is they looked at we we had a value called Be The Best,
which sounds great on the surface. And there's many great things about it,
but it was creating a bit of a culture of perfection. If it wasn't the best,
you know, bad news didn't travel as fast. When you think about wanting to, you know,
consumers move fast today, it's
kind of a volatile world, needing speed and agility in the culture. We felt like be the
best was undermining us. So we actually changed that to be better.
Tell me something that didn't work, a launcher that didn't work, which was just like a total
fiasco.
We just had, because we just had a meeting on this, and we celebrated it much like if
you've heard of Dia de los Muertos, the Day of the Dead, you celebrate those things that
you've killed.
And so, you know, we've got a ready-to-drink margarita that we had a brand on it, a straw,
that it was just kind of, it just didn't work.
And so it was, you know, there was a poem read out about it, what went wrong.
And then we all thanked it for what it had done for us and we were moving on, you know.
And we had, you know, there was kind of a scroll of these that we have, but it's, you
know, it was quite a great way.
This was at our senior leader meeting that we could sort of celebrate that we're out
there experimenting and learning and moving on.
And by the way, we've got a great, we're launching Casamigos ready to drink in a can.
We've learned a lot from the prior launch and it enables you to just move on.
Do you think there's a difference between American leadership style and European leadership
style?
I mean, yes and no. I mean, you know, there are some universal truths, I think, about what people
are looking for in a leader. You know, I think, you know, people want, you know, what I'm seeing
is more generational differences than I'm seeing sort of geographic differences. I think I'm seeing
from younger folks, they want more time with you.
And they really want to, you know, like I felt like coming up, I kind of wanted my boss
to leave me alone, you know.
And now you see much more of, you know, it's always sort of our younger folks that will
ask the first questions in a meeting.
You know, they, you know, they want to get, they want to get to know you much more and
in a much more intimate way.
I think it's social media.
They're used to just consuming and knowing a lot about a person.
And so that's probably a bigger difference that I'm seeing versus geographic.