Muscle for Life with Mike Matthews - How Sara Used Thinner Leaner Stronger to Lose 55 Pounds and Get Ripped

Episode Date: July 21, 2021

In this episode, I interview Sara, who read Thinner Leaner Stronger and used what she learned to go from obese (with a BMI of 32) to ripped at 18% body fat, while getting significantly stronger in the... process. Before finding TLS, Sara was 190 pounds and a size 16 after having 4 kids, and was at her heaviest. She wanted to get in shape, but didn’t know the best way to go about it. She started to learn about calories and tracking her food intake through Noom, and the weight started to come off. Once a friend introduced her to TLS, though, she deepend her understanding of nutrition and most importantly, started to learn how to train. She stopped doing heaps of cardio, learned about progressive overload, and actually started to gain muscle and improve her body composition. Now she’s 135 pounds at 18% body fat, and significantly stronger than before with visible abs for the first time in her life. In this interview, Sara and I chat about her story, and the obstacles she navigated along the way, including how she changed her training and learned proper form, dealing with gym intimidation, why she reduced her cardio, what she’s working toward now, and more. So if you’re looking for a jolt of inspiration and like motivational stories, definitely listen to this episode. Timestamps: 5:19 - Where were you before you found me and my work? 9:06 - What were some of those behavioral changes that you experienced with NuMe? 15:15 - How did it go at the beginning of the program? 19:09 - How was your first few months in the gym? 35:43 - Were there any unforeseen obstacles that I didn’t mention in the book? 41:14 - Where do you want to go from here? Mentioned on the Show: Shop Legion Supplements Here: https://buylegion.com/mike Want free workout and meal plans? Download my science-based diet and training templates for men and women: https://legionathletics.com/text-sign-up/

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Starting point is 00:00:00 Hey, I'm Mike Matthews, and this is Muscle for Life. Thank you for joining me today for another episode, a success story episode. These are always fun for me because I get to connect with fans and followers and readers and hear about how my work has helped them. And I know that sounds kind of self-serving, and I guess it is a little bit. However, a lot of other people like to listen to these episodes as well, and they find them motivating and inspiring. So that's also why I keep doing them. And so in this episode, I interview Sarah Casey, who read Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, my book for women.
Starting point is 00:00:40 And then she used what she learned to go from a high body fat level, a high BMI, her BMI was 32. So she was technically obese to super fit, 18% body fat, which in my experience is around where most women want to be, somewhere between probably 18 and 22%, just depending on their preference. 18, you look a bit more ripped, you could say, than you do at 22. At 22, you still look very fit and athletic, but you're a little bit smoother and you have a little bit, you know, maybe bigger butt and bigger boobs and a little bit less muscle definition than you'd have at 18%. It's just a matter of personal preference. 18% is perfectly healthy. 20 is perfectly healthy. 22 is perfectly healthy. But for Sarah, the look
Starting point is 00:01:25 that she likes is that very athletic look. And she got there and she gained a lot of muscle and she gained a lot of strength. Before she found me and my work, she was 190 pounds and she was a size 16 and she has four kids and she didn't want to look that way and feel that way anymore. She wanted to get into shape and she just didn't really know what to do. And she learned about calories and tracking her food through the weight loss service Noom. And then she started to lose weight. And then a friend told her about Thinner, Leaner, Stronger and how in Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, I talk about the same types of things.
Starting point is 00:01:59 And that, of course, made her interested because she already was experiencing how energy balance and macronutrient balance works. So she figured, hey, if this Mike guy is teaching energy balance, macronutrient balance, not fad dieting, maybe there are some other good things in this book. So she checked it out and she stopped doing tons of cardio. She started lifting weights and lifting heavy weights, you know, strength training, progressive overload. She started to gain muscle in all the right places on her body and really see her body composition start to come together. Whereas in the past, she was always focused on body weight, body weight, scale, scale, scale. And so now she's 135 pounds, but 18% body fat. She's strong. She has abs for the first time in her life. And like many
Starting point is 00:02:41 women who have transformed their bodies, Sarah was surprised at how quote unquote heavy she was at an ideal physique. She never would have thought that 135 pounds could look so good because previously, before she found me in my work, she was really just focused on doing a lot of cardio to bring the number on the scale down as low as she could go. And that's one of those scenarios where you have to be careful what you wish for because it works, of course. You can restrict your calories and do a lot of cardio and you can lose a lot of weight and you can get down to a very low body weight, but you are probably not going to have the physique that you want. You are not going to have much muscle definition. You may even look
Starting point is 00:03:25 kind of skinny fat or just look very small and weak and even malnourished. So body composition is the key. And Sarah is going to talk about that and other things in this interview. Also, if you like what I am doing here on the podcast and elsewhere, definitely check out my sports nutrition company, Legion, which thanks to the support of many people like you is the leading brand of all natural sports supplements in the world. And we're on top because every ingredient and dose in every product is backed by peer-reviewed scientific research. Every formulation is 100% transparent. There are no proprietary blends, for example, and everything is naturally sweetened and flavored. So that means no artificial sweeteners, no artificial food dyes, which may not be as dangerous as some people would
Starting point is 00:04:18 have you believe, but there is good evidence to suggest that having many servings of artificial sweeteners in particular every day for long periods of time may not be the best for your health. So while you don't need pills, powders, and potions to get into great shape, and frankly most of them are virtually useless, there are natural ingredients that can help you lose fat, build muscle, and get healthy faster. And you will find the best of them in Legion's products. To check out everything we have to offer, including protein powders and bars, pre-workout and post-workout supplements, fat burners, multivitamins, joint support, and more, head over to buylegion.com slash Mike. That's B-U-Y-L-E-G-I-O-N dot com slash Mike. And just to show you how much I appreciate my podcast, peeps, use the coupon code MFL at checkout and you will save 20%
Starting point is 00:05:13 on your entire first order. Hey, Sarah, thanks for coming on my podcast to share your story. Hey, thanks. Thanks for having me. Yeah, sure thing. So where I like to start these discussions is with a kind of a snapshot before and after. So before you found me and my work, and then after now where you're at currently, and most people, they share numbers. So they'll say, oh, you know, they're going to, of course they lost weight or lost fat and gain muscle and gain strength. So anything in the way of that is always nice to hear. But then if there are other benefits that you've gotten from getting into good shape that really mean something to you, those are always fun to hear as well. Oh, I've never been
Starting point is 00:05:55 athletic. I have to start off with that. I've never been athletic. I've never been muscular or gotten in shape. I was like skinny fat in college. I have four kids now. And so after our fourth kid, it's the most I'd ever weighed. And I was at like 189, 190. And I was like, Oh, well, you know, I'll lose the weight after her. And then, you know, she was six, seven months old. And I was like, yeah, I don't think I've started trying to lose the weight. So I decided, you know, before my friends who introduced me to Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, her husband is super into it. His name's Josh.
Starting point is 00:06:34 And he loves all the workouts. So he had one for her and we did it. But I was like half-hearted then. And this was three years ago. And she'd never read the book. I'd never read the book. I'd never read the book. So last January was when I was at the most I'd ever weighed. And I was like a size 14, 16, and I'm only 5'4". So, you know, 189 on a short frame is not really good. And I saw a
Starting point is 00:07:00 ad for Noom on Facebook, of course, Facebook reading all my thoughts. So I was like, well, go ahead and try it out. And it actually really worked for me. They have a lot of cognitive behavioral therapy type articles and little things to change your habits. It was super beneficial. I was losing weight consistently. So by August of 2020, during, you know, having the home and all that, I was just doing my diet and I had reached my goal weight of 135. And so it's like, well, you know, the gyms opened up again here in Tennessee. So I decided, well, go back to the gym, you know, started working out, but I had no idea what to do. And so I was like, well, you know, maybe I'll try that thinner leaner sugar. You know, I remember Mike Matthews and all the workouts that Josh had us doing. So, you know, go look at that.
Starting point is 00:07:49 So I went and got the book and I read it and I was like, oh, mind blown. A lot of the, you know, same kind of concepts of, you know, changing your habits and the workouts were, I mean, the way you worded everything kind of got to me because I was like, well, you know, I'd never really thought about progressive overload. I was just like, well, I'll just try to lift whatever I can and that'll be that. And that's a workout. That's not exactly how it works, which I figured out the hard way, obviously, of years of being overweight. And so. That counts as exercise. I like to make a distinction between exercise and training, right? So exercise is movement of some kind that burns some calories, but it's not quite training, right?
Starting point is 00:08:28 That's the systematic, you know, more methodological approach. Yes, exactly. And like I'd stuck to, you know, hip hop classes and dance classes and stuff at the gym before. And so I read the book and I was like, all right. And I started to implement it. And I think the first week of November, cause I downloaded the stacked app, which I love. So I started lifting then and I took progress pictures at the gym and at home. And then I started getting shoulder muscles and biceps and my arms were leaning up and getting more muscular. And I was like, what is going on? It was crazy to me. It's
Starting point is 00:09:01 nuts. It's still nuts to me that I actually am like in such good shape. That's cool. Question before we continue, just before I forget. So with Noom, what were some of those behavioral changes that made a big difference? I'm just curious. Because I'm of course, I've seen Noom, I've seen ads and maybe even TV commercials. I don't know, but I haven't signed up for their service. So I'm just curious. even TV commercials. I don't know, but I haven't signed up for their service. So I'm just curious. Yeah. So they have articles every day. So five to 10 minutes, you read articles and it's like, it tells you basically kind of gets it into your head that losing weight is basically a marathon, not a sprint and that you can have days where you mess up and you overeat or you indulge in, you know, cookies too much and that that's okay. You just need to reel it back in that no foods are off limits that you just need to stick within a caloric range.
Starting point is 00:09:51 And it kind of goes, it starts off with the example of grapes versus raisins. So, you know, 200 calories of grapes versus 200 calories of raisins, which one's going to keep you fuller longer. So they really try to keep you in what they call green foods, green, yellow, and red. And so green is more like carbs. It's a lot of fruits and veggies, whole grains, whole wheat, stuff like that. The yellow is a lot of your protein. So that's your chicken. And then the red foods are like high fat, so peanut butter. So they really have you more in carbs. And then the next little level would be protein and then smaller range of fat. So similar to macros, but not exactly because not everything totally lines up.
Starting point is 00:10:31 So they try to emphasize, you know, eating to keep full and that there are times when you can eat just to eat because you enjoy it. But that's not all the time. Makes sense. It's kind of like an easy on-ramp to what you find in Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, actually, because you'll find a lot of the same ideas. It's just the implementation is a bit more detailed in Thinner, Leaner, Stronger. And funny, I'm working on, I'm at the end of what is going to be my next book. It's called Muscle for Life, and it's going to be out next spring. And it's going to be particularly for the 40 plus crowd. It's probably going to appeal also to that, say, people in their 30s.
Starting point is 00:11:09 A lot of people in their 30s, they think of themselves as having passed some sort of threshold after which everything just gets worse, which doesn't have to be the case, right? Yes, if you don't do anything to preserve muscle and strength and health, generally it does decline. But in that book, I have a similar, more intuitive method of meal planning, I guess you could say, or choosing which foods to eat just to give people something that will work, that allows them to control their calories and their macros without having to make an Excel spreadsheet or a written version of one or without having to track or plan anything. Well, I'd say maybe not track. I'm going to walk that back. Not anything, but certainly not having
Starting point is 00:11:53 to break out the utensils and the food scale. Not that there's anything wrong with that. And I think that actually is a useful exercise for anybody to go through because as you have probably experienced, it really teaches you portions and it gives you a lot of experience with correlating certain amounts of food with certain amounts of calories and macros. And so it makes for a really good foundation for effective intuitive eating. But anyway, back to what you were doing. No, no, that's awesome. That's another thing that I really, that's why I really like Thinner Leaner Stronger is because a lot of the sources you cite in your book are also in Noom, you know, throughout the whole program, supposed to be weeks and weeks long.
Starting point is 00:12:35 But the starvation experiment was the one that stuck out to me most. That's one they cite there too. And I was like, see, exactly people like, you know, there's science to back up that you aren't under eating, you know, if you're eating 15, 1600 calories or whatever, exercising, you're not going to starve your metabolism and slow it down to nothing. Like it's, that's not how it works. Listen to my keynotes. Interesting. Maybe I inspired them a little bit. That'd be cool. Actually, if somebody is listening who works at Noom or that would be flattering, actually. Check it out because like, it's so crazy because that's why I liked the Neuralist Stronger so much because
Starting point is 00:13:08 I liked all the science and all the articles that I read. And I was like, I trust science. I trust everything that's cited here and the reasons why. So it's interesting. And you'd already experienced it. It aligned with what has already worked. You're like, oh, this is familiar. That's why I think it helps so much is that I had such success with Noom and then reading the book and seeing all the science cited and all mechanics behind lifting and the step-by-step processes and lifting the deadlifts and the barbell squat. I was just like, I love, I can go from this program, which helped me with my diet alone, and then into Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, which helped me with my diet and working out and, you know, breaking
Starting point is 00:13:48 it down for it. I mean, because I would have considered myself a beginner. I mean, I hurt myself, you know, three or four years ago lifting because I was trying to lift too much. I was lifting with very bad form. So I was like, you know, I was a little worried getting into my barbell spots. But, you know, I watch videos and I'm in a Legion Facebook group and people are on there always giving advice and stuff. So yeah, I think it really helps, especially having, you know,
Starting point is 00:14:14 the little drop. That's not something I hear very often from women. Oh yeah. Really? What? That's crazy. No, that's usually more the trying to lift too hard and too heavy. That's usually the guys. That's usually the guys. That's usually the guys who, you know, they're looking over their shoulder with the other guys doing and they're adding plates to the bar. Oh, yeah. No, me, I would add like my two and a half. All right. I'm kidding.
Starting point is 00:14:34 I'm kidding. But, oh, yeah. As long as it's five pounds more than her. Yeah, exactly. No, there's a plank competition at our gym right now. And we have a monthly competition. And so it's planks this month. And so some guy that worked at night who I don't know, like, oh, I bet you could get a minute and 37 seconds. And I was like,
Starting point is 00:14:52 excuse me. So I went and I did five minutes and I was like, there you go. Five minute plank. There you go. That minute, 37 seconds. I was like, no. So thinner, leaner, stronger has me wanting to be real competitive and show up my muscles and stuff. He underestimates your core strength. I was like, sir, all of these core exercises are helping everything. The barbell, the deadlift, all of that, it helps this too. So don't underestimate it. So you start the program and how was it in the beginning? Were you intimidated at all? It sounds like that's not really your personality, but that is something that people who are new to this, men and women, I've heard that quite often.
Starting point is 00:15:32 Women are, I've noticed, I mean, I was nervous a little bit going into the free weights area, but I'd gone in before some of my friends. So this time I was working out solo. And so it was fine. I mean, I started just with the bar at first with barbell squats and bench press and stuff. I just worked my way up as you know, did progressive overload. I made sure I got my three hard sets and did all my warmups. And I mean, it was it was a lot easier than I thought. Now I did think I have to say I didn't totally trust you, Mike, even after reading Thinnerer, Stronger, because I was trying to do so much cardio still, like even into December. And I was like, so run down at the end of the day. And I was talking to my friend, Valerie, who's had-
Starting point is 00:16:13 How much cardio? I'm curious. Well, I'd never been a runner. So I thought, oh, well, you know, I start running. So it would be like three miles after each workout. It was terrible. There's so much running. So was that three or five a week or more? Oh, it was more than, it was three per workout. And I worked five days a week still then. So it was quite a bit. I got like 85 miles in one month and I was like, so run down and so tired.
Starting point is 00:16:36 And then I would eat back all my calories. And so it was not working. So then in January, I stopped with the millions of miles of cardio. And guess what? It totally works. I do my cardio just like in the book. And I do probably twice a week. I try to do at least a mile or so.
Starting point is 00:16:53 But I walk after workouts too. But I don't get crazy about it like I was. Yeah, that's great. And you probably found that your appetite naturally came down. Oh, yeah. That's a pitfall that many people fall into, men and women, is with the mindset of exercise is for burning calories. A lot of people fall into this routine then of doing a lot of exercise to try to keep pace with all of their eating. And in my experience, the best case scenario is often maintenance, basically, where they do eat more or less the amount of calories they're burning, but they're working very hard to just stay the same. They don't realize that to a point more exercise is better, but especially if you're doing a lot of heavy weightlifting, you do have to pay attention to the amount of cardio you're doing.
Starting point is 00:17:43 You certainly can do too much. Now, if all you are doing is walking, for example, and it's going to be hard to do too much walking. So that's one of the reasons why I think I talk about this. I think it's in Thinner Leaner Stronger. If not, it's certainly going to be in the update that I'm working on for both Bigger Leaner Stronger and Thinner Leaner Stronger, but I like to kind of reframe what diet and exercise or diet and training are most good for. And you use your workouts to drive your muscle growth and your strength gain and your muscle preservation when you're cutting, and you use your diet to drive your fat loss that you don't really care too much, especially with your resistance training workouts, with your strength training workouts, you don't care too much about the calories that you're burning. Of course you want to account for them, but that's not the purpose, right? It's not to
Starting point is 00:18:31 try to burn 900 calories so you can go and eat a bunch of food. Yeah, exactly. It was a vicious cycle. It was so bad, but you know, it really did. My appetite came down naturally. So then I, you know I started kind of my macros and stuff. And so it helped not to be running a million miles a week. If you like what I'm doing here on the podcast and elsewhere, definitely check out my sports nutrition company, Legion, which thanks to the support of many people like you, is the leading
Starting point is 00:19:06 brand of all natural sports supplements in the world. And so now you're in the gym and you're a little bit intimidated to begin with. And how was your first several months? So the first couple of weeks, you know, it was interesting because I was like, okay, am I doing this right? And I'd go back and I had the little edition of the book on my phone. So I'd go back and I'd look and I'd be like, all right, well, that looks great. Okay. Let me reread that. It looks fine. So then I would watch a video and then I would do my squats and made sure, and there's mirrors, of course, everywhere. So I never had any man come up to me and say, oh, you should do it this way. So I felt like that was pretty reassuring. First few weeks, I started adding more weight. I think, oh gosh, I have to go check the stacked up. The one rep max on the stacked up,
Starting point is 00:19:51 by the way, is totally accurate. It's crazy how accurate that is for me, at least. Yeah. Particularly the math, that method works well, particularly for sets under 10 reps. And especially if you're using sets in the range of let's say four to eight reps to calculate, it's going to be pretty accurate and it's going to be pretty accurate for the rep maxes too. Like as you progress, eventually you're going to want to, well, if you want to keep progressing, you're going to have to make your workouts a bit harder. And that's what I have a book beyond bigger, leaner, stronger, which is the sequel to Bigger, Leaner, Stronger. And I'm going to take that book and I'm going to make a female version of it. So
Starting point is 00:20:29 that will be for people like you who have been doing Thinner, Leaner, Stronger for a while and who basically are now not progressing on it anymore, simply because the primary reason is you just have to work harder. And the primary change in the next program is more volume. So instead of, for example, doing three sets per exercise, it becomes four sets per exercise. And then on the big exercises, instead of using that double progression method, it uses a percentage of one rep max, and it prescribes reps. And your goal is just to get your prescribed number of reps with the prescribed amount of weight. And you'll see when you get to that style of training that again, it works pretty well where you're taking an estimated,
Starting point is 00:21:11 a calculated one rep max number, and then you are extrapolating sets of 10, 8, 6, 4, 2 as a percentage of that one rep max. And more often than not, what you'll find is that is just hard enough. Like when you put 85% on the bar of that one rep and you're going for a set of four, you maybe could get five or six, which is exactly what you want, right? You want to be ending your hard sets generally with one or two reps left. And anyway, just to interject there for a little bit of context on one rep max calculation. Oh yeah. One of my friends, the ones that even introduced me to Thinner Leaner Stronger, I was telling her about the app and she and her husband hadn't used it. And so now they're using
Starting point is 00:21:52 it. And she goes, oh my gosh, I love it. I was like, I know it's amazing. And I don't have to do the math for the barbells. But anyway, I started out with squatting just the bar and it was, I think it's like 45 pounds. Now I can squat my weight, do 125, which is awesome. Nice. I know. I'm super proud of myself. I'm finally getting booty gains, which is totally important to the women. You're totally correct about that in the book. It takes time. I mean, you have to get pretty strong. You have to get pretty strong. It took so much time, but I was like, I'm getting there. I'm going to get there. Now, my bench press is my weakest. I really like my upper body. My shoulders and my arms look really, they look great,
Starting point is 00:22:28 but I still working on bench press. I can only do like 75 without feeling like I'm going to die. That's still pretty good. I mean, to put that into perspective, the last woman I interviewed who was very strong, I believe she was squatting 225. That was like her one rep max, somewhere in the low to mid 200s. And her bench was right around 135. And that's very strong for a woman. So you're getting there. Oh man, I hope so. Because that is so cool. My husband is like 5'8", 5'9", and he weighs 140. And I was like, can I see if I can pick you up? And he goes, what? And so I picked him up and held him in my arms. And I was like, can I see if I can pick you up? And he goes, what? And so I picked him up and held him in my arms. And it was the coolest thing because I could walk holding him.
Starting point is 00:23:10 And I was like, oh my gosh, I'm so strong. That's great. I like that. It was hilarious. I really like doing deadlifts. It said on the app, my one rep max was 185 and I can totally deadlift that exactly one time before I'm like, okay, maybe not more. But yeah. And so now we can't have people. Well, until recently, we couldn't have any spotters at the gym. So that's why I've also been kind of nervous on bench press, but it's getting there. It's getting there. Because of COVID, nobody can, even if it were your husband coming to work out with you or
Starting point is 00:23:40 something? No, probably my husband, but you know, I go to the gym whenever he's at work. So that would probably be fine. Oh, I see. Asking some random person wouldn't. Yeah. And they probably wouldn't have said anything either, but they had that, like they had to put the signs up and they recently lifted our mask mandate. So now things feel more normal. I'm like, oh, good. Just in time for summer. I needed that. But I mean, I've been going to the gym. I mean, I went a little bit this summer, but they didn't have regular childcare hours, but I mean, I've been going to the gym. I mean, I went a little bit this summer, but they didn't have regular childcare hours. But I mean, I've been going to the gym pretty regularly, like the whole time. It's been fine. I mean, you know, we don't have to wear a million
Starting point is 00:24:13 masks. So that's a plus. Yeah, I did it for my first time in the gym because I was in LA and I had to. And it's obnoxious. I mean, if I had to, if I was living in LA, I don't know why I would be living in LA, but if I somehow found myself living in LA, then I guess, I mean, I would not boycott the gym over wearing a mask, but it definitely would become something that I would resent a lot. It would take your focus away from your workout. I feel like if you had to wear the mask, like during the workout. Yeah. It's just the breathing. Like when you're breathing heavily, it's not helpful. I have a funny story. I was actually on the news on our local news. I went to a park with my kids and a few friends that our kids go
Starting point is 00:24:55 to school together and we weren't wearing masks because we're outside. This was a couple months ago. And I saw a news camera come up and I was like, Oh, well, it's a new park. You know, they're probably just doing a park. And so we, we all said our goodbyes. We didn't want people to be all judgy because we were all at the park together, not wearing masks, but hardly anyone was. I never understood the reasoning, which was very thin for wearing masks outside. I always thought that was stupid. I never did it. I refused to do that. Yeah. I was like, if you want to stick by the CDC, they say you don't have to wear a mask outside. So calm it down, news. Well, so a few
Starting point is 00:25:29 days later, someone says, I saw you on the news. And I was like, you saw me on the news? Because I was there for like 10 minutes while this camera was. And she did a story about would COVID numbers go up higher because people weren't wearing masks. And I was like, and it was a still shot of me and my kids and my friends all saying goodbye. And I was like, are you serious? And so a couple of- COVID criminals. I know. I was like, someone messaged me and said, oh, so you're the one spreading COVID. I was like, yep, apparently. So somebody actually, one of my friends messaged the lady because she was mad about it. And so then the lady was like, oh, well, she knew I was recording for video or news footage.
Starting point is 00:26:07 And I was like, but how would I know that? Why would I know that? Because she was walking around. I thought there'd be a camera person, whatever. It was crazy. So she's like, oh, well, I'm sorry you feel that way. And I was like, well, that's not an apology, but whatever you suck. Yeah, yeah.
Starting point is 00:26:22 I'm sorry that you make such bad life decisions and you hate science and you hate grandmas. I'm sorry. I know. I can't believe I take my kids to the park for fresh air. It was like finally a nice warm day, too. I was like, whatever. Judge me all you want. I'm coming back to this park maskless. Anyway, sorry. I mean, I think a lot of people listening at this point, even, I mean, it has become so politicized, obviously, but I live in Northern Virginia, very liberal area. And even some of the hyper liberal neighbors of mine are just getting sick of all of it. And they're seeing that take masking, for example, is it's almost like becoming a performative thing. This point of wearing masks outside. In DC, for example, you'll find a lot of people wearing masks outside and people online in DC, in their little communities, thanking each other and telling each other how brave they are for sacrificing their, what are you even sacrificing, I guess, a mild comfort by wearing a mask outside. When again, the CDC has come out and said, I think it's actually specifically people who have received the vaccine. But again, the reasoning for anyone wearing a mask outside never really made sense to me. For wearing it inside made sense. The effect has been disputed. And if you look, there have
Starting point is 00:27:41 been quite a few meta-analyses now, probably six or seven, looking at the effects of masking. And the weight of the evidence seems to be that they may make a slight difference. They're changed when in the beginning and for the first six months, eight months, I mean, whatever the TV said, they believe they didn't question anything and they didn't complain about anything. Now seem to be just ready to at least experience a little bit of life of normalcy. I mean, I'm moving to Florida. So, and I made my position very clear on COVID and I actually have, well, it will be out by the time I think this goes live where I update my position on basically I've explained why I'm, I was not worried about it for my own personal health. I didn't want to give it to others. And I wasn't trying to be flippant or insouciant about the overall situation, but just as far as my personal health goes. And then I ended up getting COVID and
Starting point is 00:28:51 it was nothing. I was mildly congested for a few days. So now I just have antibodies for a while and that's cool. But I think it's going to be interesting to see going forward, people are going to sort themselves into communities of people who just do not care at all about COVID. And they collectively agree that let's say you have a lot of people who are not at risk at all. And for anyone listening, if you want to hear some data, go back and find it's a says you episode and the title has COVID in it. I don't remember what I titled it, but it has COVID in it. And I share some information regarding the infection fatality ratio and regarding the risk of hospitalization. And again, explaining why I'm not worried about it for my personal health. I'm not worried about it for my kids. I'm not worried about it for my
Starting point is 00:29:39 wife. And if I were 75 years old and obese, then I would be worried about it. Or if I were even younger and obese, then I would be actually concerned about it. If I had heart disease, I would be concerned about it. If I had lung disease, renal disease, cancer, diabetes, yes, I would be concerned about it. But I don't have any of those things. And if I look at the statistical risk objectively, I think it's irrational for me to be worried about it.
Starting point is 00:30:03 And many other people feel this way. And so I think it'll just be interesting to see how we already see kind of migration around the country and things are becoming more and more divided along political lines. And as this has been politicized, I'm curious. I'm curious to see, for example, in places like New York and California, if a year from now, you're going to have pockets, especially the metro areas where they are still wearing masks outside. Maybe there are no mandates or even recommendations, but you have people who are very afraid of COVID still, and they maybe even have already been vaccinated, but they know there's a slight chance that they may get it again. And so their thinking is they're just going to continue doing everything they can to not get COVID. And on the flip side, you're going
Starting point is 00:30:48 to have communities in like Florida of people who haven't worn a mask in a long time and haven't really even thought much about COVID as far as their personal health is concerned. It's crazy how this past year worked out because January, 2020, I was, I mean, my BMI, whatever, was 32. I was considered obese. And so then I lost the weight and everything got crazy with pandemic. And I was like, hey, I'm not in an at-risk category anymore. This is pretty amazing. That's pretty awesome. That's a big plus. Yeah, that is awesome. That's good timing. Yeah. I was like, well, hey, this all worked out really well. Yeah, totally. According to one study that I cited in this episode, just to give you an idea of how much
Starting point is 00:31:31 body weight matters in the context of COVID. If I remember correctly, this was hospitalizations, ventilations, and deaths. So put those things together. And it was high 20s, maybe about 27% of those people were overweight. And 50% here in the United States, hospitalizations, ventilations, and deaths, 50% were obese. Oh, yeah. I believe it. Yeah. So it's good timing. Did you get COVID? No, actually.
Starting point is 00:31:58 Do you know? You may have gotten it and you didn't know. Yeah, I could have been asymptomatic, but- You would only know if you got an antibody. Yeah, we didn't get it. I mean, my husband was having to work from home for a while and he's still from home three days a week, but he gets to escape from his basement office because that's where the kids don't bother him every couple of days. So that's nice. But yeah, we never got it. We knew people that did get it. And some people were mild. Some people had more serious cases, but I was surprised because I was going to the gym so often. I was like, well, surely I'll
Starting point is 00:32:29 probably end up getting it. Nope, nothing. It was crazy. I mean, I could have, like you said, been asymptomatic, but as far as I know, I didn't run into anybody in personal contact that had it and then maybe gave it to me. So that was lucky, I think. Yeah, there were a couple studies done that I saw that concluded that gyms are just not a significant vector for the disease, which I'm actually not surprised by because asymptomatic people are less infectious, right? So if you have symptoms and you're going to the gym during the whole thing, all right, you're just an asshole. Sure, that probably happened, but probably not that common. So you can assume that you're not going to be around symptomatic people in the gym. And if your gym was like my gym, people were
Starting point is 00:33:16 socially distanced anyway. So if you have asymptomatic people in there, that the likelihood is just much lower, right? Because if I remember correctly, according to one study, the chances of being asymptomatic, if you get it, I think it was about 17%. Most people develop at least mild symptoms. It's unlikely that you're going to run into asymptomatic people in the gym. And then again, I don't know about your gym, but my gym was cleaning the place a lot more often. And each person in the gym actually had their own little crate and a little rag and a little bottle of disinfectant.
Starting point is 00:33:53 Everybody would spray down the stuff that they use. So in my gym, at least, it would have been hard to get infected. That would have been really unlucky. My gym too, because I go to a YMCA here in my town. unlucky. My gym too, because I go to a YMCA here in my town and they did a phenomenal job cleaning, making sure the equipment was spaced out so you could feel comfortable using it. I mean, they took treadmills out and spaced them out pretty far. And the free weights area was already pretty spaced out, but they were like constantly cleaning. And even in the childcare area, I mean, they're fabulous. They are a limit of kids. And at first you had to sign up to have your kids in
Starting point is 00:34:24 there because you get two hours a day of childcare. I mean, they were phenomenal. They are a limit of kids. And at first you had to sign up to have your kids in there because you get two hours a day of childcare. I mean, they were phenomenal. My kids haven't even gotten sick from there. So I mean, something's going at least well in that area because my kids were always sick before this. So maybe people actually washing their hands has helped a little bit. I don't know.
Starting point is 00:34:38 Maybe general hygiene has picked up. Well, I mean, look at the flu numbers. Right? Isn't that crazy? COVID killed the flu. Hey, hey, something good. Fauci commented that maybe mask wearing will just become a seasonal thing to prevent the spread of flu. I think once this is over, most people are not going to want to
Starting point is 00:34:58 touch a mask for a long time, dude. But washing hands and some of the other precautions, like when you are symptomatic, just staying home and not going out and getting other people sick. Let's hope some of the things stay in place. Even the enhanced cleaning, I wouldn't mind if that continued to be a thing so long as it's not a major burden to the gyms. Like I don't mind taking my little crate and wiping down stuff because, yeah, it's nicer to not be sitting in other people's funk, you know?
Starting point is 00:35:26 Yeah. And there's sweat everywhere, all the sneezing into their hands and then picking up the dumbbells. I'm like, oh, oh, could you not? Although, you know, I've seen people sneeze, but like moving out of their way to sneeze. And I'm like, I think that defeats the purpose there, but okay, you're doing it wrong. So you're doing the program. Were there any obstacles, any unforeseen obstacles that you ran into, things that I didn't talk about in the book and that you had to kind of figure your way around? No, not really.
Starting point is 00:35:56 Any questions I would have had were pretty much answered with barbell squats and deadlifts. No, I don't think so. Because I'm trying to think, I mean, maybe, but you, you do have a couple of videos on body fat or, you know, how to do skin calipers and stuff. Cause I'd always try to figure out my body fat. Cause you know, it was a concern for me just cause I'd lost all the weight. And if, if I'm similar to one of my siblings, she was about the same weight I was when I started losing weight and she's similar height and her body fat was like 40% maybe. So I feel like maybe that's where I was before.
Starting point is 00:36:30 I have no idea. I didn't do any like measurements or anything when I started losing weight, but now I'm at like 18% body fat. So I feel like maybe, I don't know. And this is probably just me because I'm a novice. I would try to use the skin calipers, but I feel like maybe I'm just doing it wrong. Still had to go to the gym and I got a trainer to I don't know. And this is probably just me because I'm a novice. I would try to use the skin calipers, but I feel like maybe I'm just doing it wrong still. I had to go to the gym and I got a trainer to do it for me.
Starting point is 00:36:50 I was like, thanks. I feel like you might know how to do this. But I mean, I feel like every kind of question I would have had was answered. I mean, everything was cited. That doesn't, I don't have any complaints or questions. Everything in the book was, I mean, it was pretty, I guess like a next step,
Starting point is 00:37:04 but you're already working on that. The next step will be nice, you know, beyond thinner, leaner, stronger. That would be awesome. That would be something I look forward to. Yeah, same. I'm looking forward to getting that out. I just won't be able to do it until later next year because I have an agreement with Simon Schuster that I will not publish any more, self-publish any more books until their book is out. And then I will not self-publish a book until six months after that, I think is the agreement. And then I have to wait another six months after that, six months after that, six months after that. So it'll happen. It's just not going to be as soon as I, cause otherwise I probably would finish this update,
Starting point is 00:37:41 a round of updates I'm doing to bigger, leaner, stronger and thinner, leaner, stronger. And I think I would probably jump right into beyond Thinner Leaner Stronger. Actually, I think there are a lot of women, Thinner Leaner Stronger has been out long enough and it has sold enough copies. There are a lot of women I think who would appreciate the next thing and who would like the change in the programming. It's similar, but it's different enough to feel new. And it's certainly a bit more challenging. The first couple of months are a bit difficult, but I think in a fun way and in a way that's manageable. And so anyway, what you could do, you know, in any other woman listening, if you are, once again, once you get to the point where Thinner, Leaner, Stronger is basically a
Starting point is 00:38:20 maintenance program where you are doing all the major things mostly right. You are controlling your calories and your macros as you should. You're getting enough rest and recovery. You're pushing yourself in your workouts, but you're really just struggling to continue to add weight to the bar, to the dumbbells. What you could do is read Beyond Bigger, Leaner, Stronger if the women's version is not out yet. Because a lot of the fundamentals apply equally to women as they do men and they will be in the female book. I'm just going to change some of the wording and some of the examples and make them very female specific. But then when it comes to the programming, the mechanics will be
Starting point is 00:38:54 the same. It's just the volume is going to be distributed a little bit differently and there'll probably be some exercise changes. So in the Beyond Bigger, Leaner, Stronger program, there is more upper body volume than most women will probably want and not enough lower body volume. That's what most guys are concerned with. It takes them a lot more work to get the upper body they want than the lower body, whereas with most women, it's the other way around. And so that point I have a copy paste reply because women are reading the book and asking, Hey, how do I make this more in line with my goals? And so that's, that's also an option. Okay. Yeah. I'll have to check it out because I feel like I'm ready to graduate. I feel like I'm there. I did buy the workbook, but I bought it after I read thinner, leaner, stronger. And I was like, Oh, well, I don't need the workbook because I've been using the app and I've been using, I've been, you know, read the book, but my sister who just bought the book, I was like, well, here you go. Here's the workbook. Happy workbook day. But yeah, I have actually a couple other female friends at the gym
Starting point is 00:39:55 who started Thinner, Leaner, Stronger, one of whom is watching my kiddos right now so that I could have some peace and quiet. She's doing the same workout and I always see her. We're not doing the same days at the same time, but I'm like, hey, what are you doing? She's like, Oh, I'm doing this. What are you doing? It's pretty funny, but she enjoyed the book as well. So, I mean, I feel like there's just some good info. I mean, I actually have ab muscles, so doing something right. I've never had abs. I mean, I've had abs obviously my whole life, but I've never had visible abs at any point in my life. And I feel like that's pretty awesome considering- Yeah, you never met them formally.
Starting point is 00:40:29 Yes, before they were flabs because they were underneath a layer of fat, but now they're coming out. But I never thought actually after having kids that I would have abs I could see. It's pretty funny. I actually had one of my friends, her husband didn't recognize me at a birthday party because we were outside and this was a few months ago. We weren't wearing our masks or anything, but he didn't recognize me because I'd lost so much weight and gotten in such good shape since I'd seen him last. And he's like, oh my God, I didn't even recognize you. I was like, oh, cool. Thanks. He's like, you look amazing. I was like, oh, thanks. I'm doing this program. Told him all about it. So it's pretty exciting. It's pretty funny. Probably not what he expected. Oh, I'm doing a lot of heavy weight
Starting point is 00:41:08 lifting. Yeah. I'm actually lifting heavy things and putting them down again and doing that over and over and over. So yeah, it's pretty funny, but I try to tell all the ladies. So where do you want to go from here? I really, I'm still working on booty gains, kind of like pancake-y in that region. Not as much now as I was before, but I mean, my husband and I have been married seven years. At five years, I was like, are you a butt guy or a boob guy? And he goes, butt guy. And I was like, oh, well, that's disappointing for you. So I'm working on booty gains because I mean, that's what you want as a lady. And so I'm making progress. I have, you know, pretty deep dips, I guess, truly. So working on that.
Starting point is 00:41:50 What's good about that answer though, is that's something you can do something about without, if he's a boob guy and you naturally have smaller boobs or just what, you know, maybe not the type of boobs he thinks are the best or whatever, then what options do you have? Right, this only surgery. he thinks are the best or whatever, then what options do you have? That's not me endorsing surgery or guys. I know some guys who have pressured their wives, in one case, a girlfriend into getting breast implants. And I'm like, that's a little bit too much for me personally. But the butt, hey, it's just muscles and you'll just keep growing them. Right. That's why I was like, yes, that I can do something about. I don't have to go get surgery for that. Thank goodness,
Starting point is 00:42:27 because there's info out there. There's info on Thinner Leaner Stronger. You can get it. You just got to work on it. Just take some time. And so that's your physique goal. And for that, have you done any lean gaining yet? Have you consistently been in a calorie surplus at all? I was in a calorie deficit. I was cutting for a while and I got down to like 122 because while I was running, you know, in that vicious cycle of eating back my calories, I was stuck at 128 because I started at 135. And when I started doing thinner, leaner, stronger, and I got down to 128, I was stuck there for like a month and a half.
Starting point is 00:43:00 And so February to March is when I got down to like 122 and I was very lean and my muscles were also lean. So now I've gotten a little back up a little bit higher. I was at like 125. But I am definitely still losing fat and gaining muscle because I'm in a smaller size pants now, even though I'm bigger than I was like a month ago. So it's really weird. Oh, yeah. So you might as well just keep riding that then. Yeah. Oh, yeah. I was like, oh, my gosh, this is amazing. Last time I weighed this, I was in college and I was six. So definitely like the body composition that's been happening. But yeah, my biceps are bigger now that I've been eating a little bit more. I watch my macros. I try to get all my protein, but it's kind of hard. You need your protein shakes, I guess, because only so many egg whites I can eat before I'm like, oh, okay. Okay. That's a lot of egg whites, a lot of chicken. So I always need those protein drinks. They're convenient. That is really the biggest value from protein powder is just convenience.
Starting point is 00:43:59 I've talked about that. There's nothing special per se drinking a whey protein shake versus having some egg whites or chicken or whatever kind of whole food protein you want. It's just very easy to mix it with some water and move on with your day. Exactly. Especially having four kids. I mean, I'm always running around doing some. So my gym time is my quiet time. It's my only time to myself, really. So getting just a protein drink and just going, all right, now let's go to Carline. Let's go to the park. Let's go grocery shopping. Let's do everything else we have to do. They're definitely convenient. That's great. Well,
Starting point is 00:44:35 this was a fun talk. I appreciate you taking the time and congratulations again on everything that you've done. I love hearing stories like these and definitely keep me posted on your progress. You can always reach out if you have any questions and anyone listening, if you have any questions, just email me, mikeatmuscleforlife.com. And let me know if you end up reading Beyond Bigger, Leaner, Stronger, and if you need any help changing the programming. If you don't and you see, oh, what I'll do is instead of doing the extra bench pressing here, I'll just do some extra hip thrust or I'll do some extra type of squatting motion
Starting point is 00:45:03 or whatever, then feel free to go with what you know. But if you need help, you can always reach out. Oh yeah, I will. Thanks for having the thinner, leaner, stronger. I mean, I never would have thought I could get in such good shape. I mean, women's bodies are amazing. They can do anything. And so anytime anybody starts reading this and think, oh, I can't get that size. I can't get muscular. I'm a woman. No, I mean, women's bodies are absolutely amazing. You can go from size 14 to a size two. And all you have to do is actually work at it and read the book and follow the program. Very true. And a couple of comments on that is while men can, research shows that men
Starting point is 00:45:41 looks like they can lose fat a little bit faster than women. That's really our only advantage as far as fat loss goes. Maybe we can lose fat a little bit faster. It's not entirely clear, but that is probably more right than wrong. And we start with more muscle and strength and we have larger skeletons generally, which allows us to gain more total muscle and strength. But as far as a percentage of body weight, research shows that women can gain muscle just about as effectively as men, if we're talking about the rate and if we're talking about relative to where they are starting. So it is not true that women can't gain muscle or any muscle, any amount of muscle to speak of, or can barely gain muscle. They can
Starting point is 00:46:23 gain a lot of muscle, certainly enough to achieve the look that most women are after, which I've said many times, but for anybody who hasn't heard it, in my experience, most women are very happy when they go from a starting point of not having much muscle, just normal. Whether they have a lot of body fat or a little body fat, they don't have much muscle and strength. They add 15 to 20, maybe 25 pounds of muscle, depending on where, like if they're starting underweight, they may need to add a bit more, but let's just say around 20 pounds of muscle to the right places on their body and bring their body fat level down to where you're at. 18 to 20%. Some women like to be a little bit, they look fuller. So they actually like the look
Starting point is 00:47:04 of 22%, for example, over where you're at. And that's just a matter of personal preference. Every woman can do that. And even women who are starting completely out of shape, never done any of this before. And let's say middle-aged, let's say 50 years old, she can do it. Even 60 years old, she can do it. And there are certainly 70 year old women out there who could do it. I can't say all of them. It depends on where their body's at, but I've emailed with people in their seventies and even eighties who started fit-ish in decent shape. They weren't really into strength training. They just had taken care of themselves. They got into strength training and even they were able to gain a significant amount of muscle and strength and make an impressive change to
Starting point is 00:47:50 their body and to their health. So everyone can do it. What everyone can't do is compete, step on a bodybuilding stage or a physique stage, but most people don't want to do that. So that's okay. No, that's, that's pretty grueling process. Yeah. Just getting in shape and being able to run and run around with my kids. I mean, that's meant a lot to me. So I really do. I recommend thinner, leaner, strong to everybody that I see at the gym, whether they want to know or not. I tell them about it. It reminds me of my mom. I feel bad for for some people every single person has to hear about
Starting point is 00:48:29 thinner than you're stronger or if they're a guy bigger than you're stronger every single person hey she's proud this she should be yeah i don't know i know i know i know i know it's just funny like sometimes i you know i have to look the other way. Oh, that's hilarious. But anyway, thanks again for taking the time. Keep up the good work. I love it. Awesome. Thank you.
Starting point is 00:48:51 All right. Well, that's it for this episode. I hope you enjoyed it and found it interesting and helpful. And if you did and you don't mind doing me a favor, please do leave a quick review on iTunes or wherever you're listening to me from in whichever app you're listening to me in, because that not only convinces people that they should check out the show, it also increases search visibility and thus it helps more people find their way to me and learn how to get fitter, leaner, stronger, healthier, and happier as well.
Starting point is 00:49:26 And of course, if you want to be notified when the next episode goes live, then simply subscribe to the podcast and you won't miss out on any new stuff. And if you didn't like something about the show, please do shoot me an email at mike at muscleforlife.com, just muscle, F-O-R, life.com, and share your thoughts on how I can do this better. I read everything myself and I'm always looking for constructive feedback, even if it is criticism. I'm open to it. And of course, you can email me if you have positive feedback as well, or if you have questions really relating to anything that you think I could help you with,
Starting point is 00:50:06 definitely send me an email. That is the best way to get ahold of me, mikeatmuscleforlife.com. And that's it. Thanks again for listening to this episode. And I hope to hear from you soon.

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