Shawn Ryan Show - #175 Dr. Gabrielle Lyon - The Nicotine Debate, Aging Conspiracies and Living to 100

Episode Date: February 24, 2025

Dr. Gabrielle Lyon is a board-certified family physician and founder of the Institute of Muscle-Centric Medicine, emphasizing skeletal muscle for health and longevity. She holds a Doctor of Osteopathi...c Medicine and completed fellowships in nutritional sciences and geriatrics. Dr. Lyon advocates for high-quality protein diets, resistance training, and personalized wellness, serving diverse populations from elite military operators to health-conscious individuals. Her expertise has been showcased in Muscle and Fitness, Women’s Health, and Harper’s Bazaar. Dr. Lyon also hosts "The Dr. Gabrielle Lyon Show," a podcast covering health education and wellness with insights from various experts on nutrition, exercise, and mental well-being. She authored the New York Times best-selling book “Forever Strong: A New, Science-Based Strategy for Aging Well”. Through her YouTube channel and social media presence, Dr. Lyon inspires strength training and nutritional health prioritization. Her initiatives aim to encourage individuals to recognize strength training and nutrition as essential for a vibrant life. Shawn Ryan Show Sponsors: https://ShawnLikesGold.com | 855-936-GOLD #goldcopartner http://shopify.com/srs http://ziprecruiter.com/srs https://bunkr.life/ | Use Code SRS https://americanfinancing.net/srs NMLS 182334, nmlsconsumeraccess.org http://trueclassic.com/srs Upgrade your wardrobe and save on @trueclassic at trueclassic.com/SRS! #trueclassicpod https://prizepicks.onelink.me/LME0/SRS Dr. Gabrielle Lyon Links: Website - https://drgabriellelyon.com/ Instagram - https://www.instagram.com/drgabriellelyon/ Facebook - https://www.facebook.com/doctorgabriellelyon LinkedIn - https://www.linkedin.com/in/dr-gabrielle-lyon-00175a1a8/ YouTube - https://www.youtube.com/@drgabriellelyon Forever Strong - https://a.co/d/elVhCYi Please leave us a review on Apple & Spotify Podcasts. Vigilance Elite/Shawn Ryan Links: Website | Patreon | TikTok | Instagram | Download Learn more about your ad choices. Visit podcastchoices.com/adchoices

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 MUSIC Dr. Gabrielle Lyons, welcome to the show. Thank you so much for having me. Dude, we've been trying to get this thing done for, I think, has it been over a year now? Yep, now here we are. You're a busy woman. I mean, there was a tornado or hurricane or something and kids, it's a whole thing.
Starting point is 00:00:33 Yeah, but well, I got a whole slew of stuff I want to chat with you about and, you know, we just had another topic right before the camera started rolling, cancer scares the hell out of me It's like every day every day. I get a text from somebody else it's knows somebody that died of cancer that just got diagnosed with cancer and It's like uh, it's like my biggest fear. I just I never want to get that fucking diagnosis You know that you can screen for it, very robustly. I'm scared to do that, by the way.
Starting point is 00:01:07 Nope, we're doing it. We are doing it. I'm going to tell you why. I actually sent you a paper right before we came on the show. I published a paper with my husband, actually, who is a urology resident, on bladder cancer and military exposures. So I would say that military operators have higher rates of cancer. We're talking about cancer as if it's one thing.
Starting point is 00:01:32 There are various types of cancer. The good news is there are very robust screening tools. For example, full body MRI scans. I'm sure you've heard of the Pranova scan. What is it? Pranova scan, have you heard of that? No. Full-body MRI scan should definitely be doing that.
Starting point is 00:01:53 Really? Yes. And also something called the gallery test. We became very interested in this because of operators. Early detection cancer, if you can detect cancers early enough, you can initiate treatment. And so the GRAIL, originally in cancer research, it was called the GRAIL, now the Gallery Test, that is available to people through their provider. Early detection is critical.
Starting point is 00:02:20 You know, I had, me and my wife had a conversation about this because we were gonna do it. I was like getting screened. Yes And I was gonna go with this foundation I can't remember the name of it, but there's a foundation that does a bunch of military guys and I was gonna go with them and then we're gonna, you know, you know have Katie do it too and And she was like We're both hesitant but she had mentioned something and she's like, okay, so what if one of us gets a diagnosis and it can't be treated? Then that changes our entire life right now.
Starting point is 00:03:00 I think it's a good thought. Shit, I didn't think of that. It's a good thought, but the reality is, is if you can get cancer early, these technologies allow for early detection when it's in its infancy. I strongly encourage you to do it. In fact, I'm going to hold you to it. I'm going to talk to Katie, too. All right. I do it every year. I just finish one. How often do you do it?
Starting point is 00:03:26 Every year. Every year? I do. Every year. Because I had a lot of anxiety about it. I think everybody does. It's that one unknown thing that seems to take people out. Whether it's...
Starting point is 00:03:38 What's... Well, I did do a blood... Can they do a blood test? Yeah. So I did have a blood test. This is probably two years ago now. Great. Was it the Grail? The gallery test? Man, I did do a blood, can they do a blood test? Yeah. So I did have a blood test. This is probably two years ago now. Great, was it the grail, the gallery test? Man, I don't know.
Starting point is 00:03:48 I went to a longevity doctor. He told me how long I was gonna live. It was like 76 or something. Is that real? No. Okay. No. All right.
Starting point is 00:03:59 Besides, wasn't our game plan to live to at least 100? Yeah. No, but I do think that we are seeing a rise in cancers. We're seeing a rise in cancers that are treatable. For example, colon cancer, getting a colonoscopy at 45 before it was 50, now it's 45, I think that they're going to lower that number even lower because we're seeing an increase in cancers. These things, once they are identified, you can remove it.
Starting point is 00:04:32 But if you don't go through regular screening, then the outcome is devastating. How many different screenings are there? Those are the two bit, I mean there's, that's a great question. So there's a colonoscopy. Everyone should be doing those. There is, obviously, for women, there's mammograms. For young men, testicular cancer is one of the highest cancers in young men,
Starting point is 00:04:57 30-some years old. They can examine themselves or have a partner do it. And then these other various tests, ultrasounds, thyroid ultrasound, liver ultrasounds, we're more advanced with those tools. Can the blood test test all of that? Depends on the kind and depends on the kind of cancer. Okay. But it's a great, I think right now the grail test It depends on that kind and depends on the kind of cancer.
Starting point is 00:05:25 Okay. But it's a great, I think right now the Grail test, I think it's 68 different cancers, 50 or mid 60 different cancers. How many are there? I couldn't even tell you. Wow. Is this, is it true it's hereditary or? No, not necessarily, not at all. Again, for a military operative community, they have exposures, like Agent Orange.
Starting point is 00:05:52 There are all kinds of various exposures that help facilitate DNA damage. Are there cancer preventatives other than the screenings? Yes. Like what? Died in lifestyle. Do you know that obesity is one of the largest known risk factors for cancer? I didn't know that. What about sugar? I would say that it's not.
Starting point is 00:06:18 It's not? No. OK. So we have to think about it. What is cancer? Cancer is a mutation in the genome. There are various types, and I'm not a cancer expert by any means,
Starting point is 00:06:33 but it's some derangement that the body cannot overcome. Could there be one insult, for example, smoking? We know that the relative risk of smoking and cancer is tremendous. But would a single dietary food cause cancer like sugar or red meat? No. We have to look at the complexity of what we do on a daily basis. So what if you quit smoking or you quit vaping? Does that in you, I mean... You can reduce your risk for sure. Reduce your risk back to the normal level as if you...
Starting point is 00:07:13 Over time. I mean, I believe that to be true over time. Yes. Okay. Okay. I mean, I think that we've all made bad choices. I know I've made a lot of them but uh
Starting point is 00:07:27 Yeah, what about well, let me give you an introduction first before we get too far in the weeds Dr. Gabriel lion today. We have a got an incredible guest who's going to shake up everything You thought you knew about health and wellness. Dr. Gabriel Lyon. You are not the average physician. You're a game changer in the medical field. You're a board certified family physician who's also fellowship trained at Washington University in nutritional science and geriatrics. You founded the Institute of Muscle Centric Medicine and made it your life's mission to keep people not just living longer, but living stronger. You educate people about how skeletal muscle is the largest organ in the body,
Starting point is 00:08:13 the key to longevity in the secret weapon against diseases like obesity, heart disease, and diabetes. You've worked with some of the toughest people out there, including special operations, military personnel, Olympic athletes, helping them to optimize their performance when it counts. You tackle big questions, offering framework for navigating the health space that are grounded
Starting point is 00:08:35 in both science and practicality in your podcast, the Dr. Gabriel Lyon Show. Your latest book, Forever Strong, a new science-based strategying Well, became a New York Times and Wall Street Journal and USA Today bestseller. Congratulations on that. Thank you, sir. And we're going to dive deep into how we can all take charge of our own health, the impact
Starting point is 00:08:58 of our dietary choices, and why muscle health might be the first place we look in our wellness journey. And then I have a whole bunch of subcategories too, that I came up with right before he showed up to cross my mind like nicotine, but we'll get into that in a minute. So one thing I do have is a subscription account. It's on Patreon. And, uh, many of these people have been with us since the beginning. They're the ones that kept the lights on in the beginning
Starting point is 00:09:27 and still do today because of them, I wouldn't be here and neither would you. So one of the things I do is I offer them a, I tell them who the guest is and offer them the opportunity to ask each guest a question. So since we're talking about longevity, this is a good one. This is from John Hoppin.
Starting point is 00:09:50 Being 65 now and physically very active my whole life, back issues are plaguing me and most of my friends. There are seemingly tons of fixes, et cetera, out there. What do you feel is the best approach to outright repair or a routine anyway to lessen effects to be able to maintain at least close to a normal physicality, active, healthy existence? Well, I think that's a great question.
Starting point is 00:10:21 The first thing that I would say is mitigate injury risk. Oftentimes we think that training like we did in our 20s, 30s, 40s, or 50s might be able to take us through to 60 and beyond. For example, I don't do a ton of explosive crazy movements. I don't want to get injured. Picking things that you can do and do well. If someone's going to squat, if they're going to deadlift, picking a weight and doing it well. Also, prehab movements. There's the big three or big five things like- Prehab movements? What's that mean? Yeah, prehab movements. I actually learned this from an incredible physician. His name is Dr. Gerard D'Onofrio,
Starting point is 00:11:06 and he has taught me a lot about the tissue integrity. We think about muscle, but I think what a lot of the injuries happen, they are bone, they are connective tissue, like tendons and ligaments. So how do you warm the body up so you don't go balls to the wall and hurt yourself? And these are movements like a bird dog or glute activators,
Starting point is 00:11:33 things before you enter into the actual movement. Also making sure you're doing corrective exercises, figuring out what your imbalances are, right? How do you do that? Gotta get screened. You gotta go to someone who knows what they're looking at. Well, I mean, so for somebody like me you say like you got to get screened like who do I look for? Well, I have the people for you. Right.
Starting point is 00:11:57 I have the people for you. Are you one of them? I would work with my colleague, for example, Dr. Jordan Shallow or Don Saladino, people I know and trust, and we would screen you. How are you moving? How do you screen them? For, like, for me, because I tore my hamstring, I knew that I had to get very particular actions. So for me personally, and you know it's interesting, I would say
Starting point is 00:12:25 the guys that have been in the teams, you have to be built very robustly. If you are not built very robustly, you wash out. You don't even make it. But for me, for a normal athletic person, I have movements like my squat isn't right. Someone would watch my squat, someone would watch my lunge, just movements that maybe I'm not activating my glute or maybe my hip is dropping. But someone who knows what to look for. Just like a doctor who can look at blood work
Starting point is 00:12:57 and say, you know what? Your eosinophils are elevated. You might have a gut bug. There are professionals that really look at the body comprehensively to see those movement patterns. Okay, so they're actually screening... The way you're moving. ...their exercises. Screening, yeah, and in dynamic positions.
Starting point is 00:13:15 You know, with the back, typically if someone has a sedentary lifestyle, just outside of exercise. Figuring out what kind of mechanical thing that they're doing that is creating issues throughout their whole 24-hour cycle. And then the other thing, what about things like stem cell treatments? I think that that can be very valuable. What does stem cell treatment do? Take your blood, spins it down, it helps create an inflammatory process to help rebuild and repair. Do you have to leave the country to do that?
Starting point is 00:13:54 I've had it done multiple times. We send a lot of team guys to get them done and oftentimes we don't have them leave the country. Really? So you can get it here in the U.S.? You can. You can make that recommendation on where to go? I can. I can. I think that when you go outside the U.S., there are various countries that have been doing it for a very long time.
Starting point is 00:14:17 You know, they do it in Dubai, they do it in Japan. I can't speak to those areas. I mean, some of my friends have clinics over there. There are various places in Mexico. in Japan, I can't speak to those areas. I mean, some of my friends have clinics over there. There are various places in Mexico. Again, it's hit or miss. It's not regulated. You have to go to someone who you trust. I mean, it's really important because I've heard
Starting point is 00:14:40 really bad stories of people that have gotten infected. Be very careful. Man, I've thought about that, the stem cell stuff from my back, but I haven't done it because I didn't. It has to be validated, it has to be vetted. I mean, there are reasons why we have certain regulations and one might argue that we might be slow to change, but I think there are certain procedures that,
Starting point is 00:15:04 again, I don't do these procedures, there are certain procedures that, again, I don't do these procedures. There are certain procedures that can be done stateside that I think are very effective. I think there may be the opportunity to go outside the country to get them done, but you have to be very careful about the provider that you choose in that way. It's seeming more and more like we're about to hit an inflation cycle like we saw in the 70s. President Reagan once said that inflation is as violent as a mugger, as frightening as an armed robber, and as deadly as a hitman.
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Starting point is 00:18:24 to expert live human support. Download Bunker now from the App Store, Play Store, and surveillance. So, I mean, I'm just, is there a resource that people should use to find I mean for somebody like me that has no idea what the hell we're looking at and everybody's selling something yeah you know we're like where do you find a reliable resource and nobody there's a massive distrust in the healthcare system nowadays. And, I mean, I don't even have a primary care anymore, which is probably horrible, but I go to them and I'm like, and then I go to somebody like you, who reads all the lines of my blood work and tells me all the good things and the bad things and everything,
Starting point is 00:19:20 and then I go to the doctor and he's like, oh, yep, everything looks good. See you in six months. You know, and so, but people don't know where to look. You know, people don't know where to look for vaccines. Like what do we do about vaccines? Do we vaccinate them, our kids? Do we not vaccinate our kids? Do we take the COVID shot?
Starting point is 00:19:38 Do we not take the COVID shot? Stem cells, is that healthy? Where can I go? Where is it reliable? And so there's like this mass confusion of who can we trust in healthcare now? So for a stem cell, where do you find reliable? How do you know if they're reliable?
Starting point is 00:20:00 This is a very important question. And I think it goes across all medical providers. The first thing that you look for is this person board certified in what they're talking about. Did they do rigorous training? The thing with medicine is it does have a lot of problems, but I would say that one thing that we're very good at is vetting and having credentials. It does have a lot of problems. Okay. Number one. Number two, you look for a fellowship-trained physician.
Starting point is 00:20:50 Was this person specialty-trained in the thing that they are doing? Then number three, there are governing bodies like associations. And again, I'm saying this blanketly, but there are, there's a ton of problems. You're right, because do we trust traditional medicine? How do we begin to think about these things? Even with hormone replacement therapy, the guidelines are set very low. So for testosterone replacement, does someone have 300, is their testosterone 300?
Starting point is 00:21:25 Can you treat them? Is it that they feel terrible at 300? But the guidelines say that 300 or less or 290 or less is the low number. So looking also at these governing bodies, these associations, will have a list of providers that they feel are qualified. So that's one way. I'll give you an example. A cosmetic surgeon is different than a plastic surgeon. Somebody could do a, I don't know, makeestinal residency, then take a fellowship in
Starting point is 00:22:09 cosmetic surgery and then become a cosmetic surgeon. Interesting. That would be terrifying. If something goes wrong, that's terrifying. Really understanding where this person was trained, what their qualifications are, and who else do you know that has used this person, and how are they thought of within the community?
Starting point is 00:22:34 It's tough. It is tough. You know, me and my wife are always looking around and poking around at different things. What do you think about, I wasn't even really expecting to go here, but what do you think about these more natural doctors, what do they call them? I can't remember.
Starting point is 00:22:54 Naturopaths? Yeah, maybe that's it. Or holistic? Are you talking about functional medicine? Functional medicine, maybe? Functional medicine. Okay. What do you think?
Starting point is 00:23:02 So we've been looking for a functional medicine doctor and, and, cause we're really concerned about the vaccines and stuff. And so, but a lot of these functional medicine doctors I've gone to, I leave and I'm like, ah, this is like. That's right. This doesn't sound like a doctor. This sounds like a sales pitch on we don't do vaccines.
Starting point is 00:23:24 And that shit weirds me out. It's like, look man, yeah, we're not really into the vaccine thing. But we also want somebody that can do all the rest of the stuff that a fucking doctor should be able to do and treat our kid. And if my son breaks his arm, you better be able to fix it. Like, your sales pitch to me can't be, well, we don't do vaccines and tell me how fucked up they are. Like, I get it, man. Like, yeah, everybody's talking about this.
Starting point is 00:23:51 But like, what else do you do other than just not give vaccines? Another really astute question. So this idea of functional medicine, which I've been practicing and trained in functional medicine, I don't know if you know that, over 10 years. And the idea of functional medicine, which it seems to have morphed over the years, is root cause medicine. It's this idea of what is at the core causing these issues.
Starting point is 00:24:21 And functional medicine is a way of thinking about it through that lens. I don't know if you know that, but I still have a full medical practice. Wow, you got a lot going on. I have a full medical practice, and what we do is we practice integrative medicine. We practice the best of functional medicine,
Starting point is 00:24:43 which the idea of functional medicine is, again, that root cause approach. So, for example, let's say you have GI issues. I know that your listeners, that many of them are going to have GI issues. Whatever they eat, they're going to feel bloated, there's going to be all kinds of things that happen. If you go to a traditional doctor, potentially, right, a traditional doctor might say, well,
Starting point is 00:25:10 have some metamucil, you'll be fine. But a functional medicine doctor will go, okay, why? Where is this coming from? Is there a parasitic infection that you've had? Is there a series of foods that you are eating that are maybe causing gas and bloating? Whatever it is. We find what the root cause is, and then we address it at the root.
Starting point is 00:25:33 What you're talking about is, and I think a really good doctor thinks about it comprehensively. That a really good doctor is able to not just look at your numbers are good, this is fine, this is the standard, but what are some of these issues, where do you want to go? And functional medicine, and you know,
Starting point is 00:25:55 over the years it's really gotten a bad rap. It's gotten a bad rap because when you are saying you are practicing medicine, you better be a doctor. And that is you better be an MD or a DO and have an active medical license. Then there are naturopathic doctors. There are a few that I trust, but I think that there's a large stigma that goes with
Starting point is 00:26:27 them because can you prescribe medications in all 50 states? Have you had the same kind of training? Again, I think that that's, they're good for their own niche, but a truly comprehensive provider will look at the root cause. And that's actually where medicine is moving. Who should be able to practice medicine? If someone says functional medicine, do they have a
Starting point is 00:26:56 medical degree? And I have nothing against chiropractors. Are they practicing outside their scope? Are they trained to read blood work? Are you going to someone who is saying they're practicing functional medicine and they don't have an active medical license? Do we need primary care physicians?
Starting point is 00:27:16 Absolutely. Do we need people that can provide an antibiotic if necessary? Yes, absolutely. Are supplements and natural treatments valuable? They can be. The severity of the illness must equally be treated with an impactful solution. And I'm going to explain to you what I mean by that.
Starting point is 00:27:50 If someone comes to me with GI issues, typically that's not challenging to treat. We can use a combination, myself, my other providers in my medical practice, can use a combination of natural and antibiotics if necessary. We'll try to do it natural, but there are limitations. There are limitations to what a supplement can do. You have to match the illness or the challenge with a treatment that is going to have a meaningful impact.
Starting point is 00:28:29 And you have to be very careful. You know, what has become so fascinating is with this distrust in medicine, there's all kinds of things that people believe that are not true. That doctors get paid to prescribe medications, we don't. This idea of big pharma, big pharma has challenges, but there are other things like compounding pharmacies that make medication affordable.
Starting point is 00:28:55 Have you ever heard of Empower Pharmacy, the largest compounding pharmacy in the world? No, I haven't. But this idea, for example, GLP-1s, that they are so unaffordable for everybody. GLPs, GIP, people have heard of Ozempic and Monjourno, and people are saying, well, these are just for the elite. They're unaffordable.
Starting point is 00:29:14 That's not true. There are compounding pharmacies that represent 2% of this pharmaceutical massiveness. Is there anything you need to look out for with a compounding pharmacy? Yes. Compounding pharmacies, they have to be regulated. They have to have a reputation. They have all kinds of paperwork that they're required. I mean, again, we use Empower Pharmacy.
Starting point is 00:29:44 They're the largest compounding pharmacy in the world. They make medications accessible and affordable to my patients. So we don't have to go under this idea of Big Pharma. But your original question was, how do we know who to trust? It's difficult. They must be trained. They cannot be misleading. If someone has a doctor in front of their name, it can't be a... And again, this is a very large audience, so and it says, doctor so-and-so, and that person has not done metabolic training,
Starting point is 00:30:27 but hold a doctorate in, I don't know, history, you can, on Instagram, they will say, doctor so-and-so, metabolic expert, but if you don't look under the hood, that expert has a doctorate in, I don't know, history. Interesting. Nothing is more important than your health.
Starting point is 00:30:51 Nothing is more important than having a provider that you can trust, hands down. You need a great teammate at home. You need a great lawyer. You need a great accountant. And you need a great doctor. And a real doctor relationship is someone you have a relationship with. So what is your practice? Yeah.
Starting point is 00:31:12 Do you, I mean, is it remote? Are you a primary care doc? I'm a primary care doctor by training. And then I am a fellowship trained in nutritional sciences and geriatrics. My practice, we have a practice that is all telehealth. My patients come to see me in Texas in person. I started my practice, believe it, in New York City. Terrible idea.
Starting point is 00:31:34 Rent was like $40,000 a month. Terrible idea. And it was really interesting. I went right into private practice. And New York City, I was right across from Central Park. There's the Plaza, Columbus Circle, Central Park. It was very hoity-toity. And I started seeing patients,
Starting point is 00:31:56 whether they're celebrities or athletes, it wasn't really my cup of tea so much. And then I started seeing operators. For the listener, it's SEALs, Green Berets, Rangers, but mostly SEALs. Started becoming very interested in them even before I graduated fellowship. And-
Starting point is 00:32:24 How did that come across your radar? It was mindset. You know, medical training is difficult. Medical training is sacrifice. You sacrifice your youth. You sacrifice your time, your energy. You become very good at sacrifices. And people think medicine is noble, which it is,
Starting point is 00:32:49 but it's very rigorous. And you are working 24 hours, you know, you are, my husband's working, I shouldn't even say the amount of hours that he's working, because it would, you know, you can't violate hours, but you miss a lot. And it was hard for me. So I did two years of psychiatry training, which I didn't like at all. I spent two years at the University of Louisville working.
Starting point is 00:33:17 My first residency was psychiatry. And I left that residency. I thought it was something different than it was. I thought psychiatry training was, people were really thinking about how to get the best out of themselves. And that's what psychiatry was. I remember this patient,
Starting point is 00:33:44 this was my first couple months on the job as an intern and this guy jumped off a parking garage and he died. You know, they call psychiatry He broke every bone in his body. He was a medical student. His father was a surgeon who worked at the University of Louisville. And I was like, I had to tell his dad. I brought his dad back to his body. And that was just one example of the experience in psychiatry.
Starting point is 00:34:28 It wasn't what I thought. It was a lot of medication. It was, you know, the brain is an organ. You and I were talking about addiction before. The brain is an organ and the brain can get sick. So I switched and I went into family practice because I felt with family practice I could reach a lot of people. I could help a lot of people. I would be the first line of defense. Someone comes in, you know, your stomach hurts, you have low testosterone, you have a cold, you broke your arm. I'm going to be able to be useful and send you to where you need to go.
Starting point is 00:35:07 But during that training, it wasn't easy for me, you know? And I would say that it's not easy for any physician. We get a lot of slack, or a lot of flack, but that training is tough. And how I got to operate is, again, this is long-winded. You told me we had six hours for this podcast, But that training is tough. And how I got to operate is, again, this is long-winded. You told me we had six hours for this podcast, so I could actually talk a little bit more than I normally ever do on a podcast. But I turned to the people that I thought that were the best at being mentally tough and capable.
Starting point is 00:35:45 that I thought that were the best at being mentally tough and capable. Wow. How'd you meet your husband? So your husband, your husband was a SEAL? My husband was a SEAL. We got married while he was still active duty. He was on Team 10. His name is Shane Kronstadt. He's bummed he's actually working today so he can't make it. But do you know who Mark Devine is? Yes. I've got that in, but I know who he is. So Mark is unusual. Mark, I think what you see online is different very much from who he is.
Starting point is 00:36:18 He's very sage-like. He'd probably be embarrassed if I'm saying this but I've known mark for over 10 years and again, this was over a decade ago and Mark was talking a lot about Mental toughness in a way that I could understand and think about it was a way that really resonated with me And so I found it and I went and I learned from him And that was my first exposure to the mentality of what I believed that an elite operator had. Because there are not that many of you guys. At any given time, there's 2,500. And remember, 10 years ago, so right now, the SEAL community, I think, has a lot more exposure than it did a
Starting point is 00:37:07 decade ago. Would you agree with that? Absolutely. And if you think a decade ago or over a decade ago, where were people turning to think about how to cultivate mental robustness? I mean, I don't even know. Maybe they weren't. Probably. I mean, I don't know. So for me, I was looking for mentors.
Starting point is 00:37:37 From mentors that weren't just heads. It's one thing to say you're mentally tough and then not actually go through challenges that allow you to express that. And so I was just very interested in the culture. And it helped me a lot. It helped me get through residency and training and the sacrifices that I was making. Because it's, again, I missed almost every holiday. I missed time out with friends.
Starting point is 00:38:12 I missed relationships. I miss a lot. And when I started to learn tools and ways of processing things, it made me a much better doctor. Now how I met my husband, Mark called me and said, hey, I have this guy who wants to go to medical school. Can you talk to him about what it takes? What are the things? And when my husband, so when my husband was deployed in Afghanistan, he taught himself physics and calculus. What are the things?
Starting point is 00:39:01 and to be able to do more. An introduction was made and I don't know about you, but any normal woman would never want to date a SEAL. No offense, friend. And I had already graduated residency and fellowship. And again, I was already taking care of the special operations community at that time. Because I really feel like they provided an incredible value as humans. What were you doing?
Starting point is 00:39:39 GI stuff. So basically, when a guy gets out, so I would see guys that were out or a handful of guys that were trying to get into buds and then most of my patient population were guys that either were on medical leave transitioning out or out. Because, and I know that I can speak freely on this podcast. Yes? Oh yeah. That's what we do here. Okay. There was a period of time I think that the forward-facing, and then again please, you'll tell me where you disagree and where it's too much or I shouldn't say, but I think that there was the forward-facing special operations community can be very glamorous.
Starting point is 00:40:26 And the sacrifice behind the scenes is tremendous. The sacrifice behind the scenes for the wives, the sacrifice behind the scenes from TBI, from just chronic injuries, people don't see that. And when the guys would get out, they'd already been to the VA, they'd already been to all these other places, and they were not getting better. They felt terrible.
Starting point is 00:40:52 They would come to me, and we would do a comprehensive analysis. You know, I'm part of the Seal Future Foundation, I work on their medical board. We would get guys from Seal Future Foundation, from Task Force Dagger. We'd look at gastrointestinal problems. That was a huge complaint.
Starting point is 00:41:09 Guys would go, get deployed. Whole platoons would get sick. They would go to Mayo Clinic. They would go to John Hopkins, and they wouldn't get answers. So I became very good at treating complex things that were not tested for well. And a lot of it was infectious disease,
Starting point is 00:41:28 Lyme disease, parasites, figuring out, facilitating who they needed to go to. The old school parasitologist, right now everyone does these gut tests that have to be sent out and it's something called PCR. PCR misses, I don't know, the number, that have to be sent out and it's something called PCR. PCR misses, I don't know, the number, I'd say at least 80% of these diagnoses. Wow.
Starting point is 00:41:53 So these guys weren't getting better. 80%? I mean, I'm saying that from my clinical experience. I don't know what the data says, because what we do is we would send out these PCR testing because now it's the gold standard. Nobody wants to go and do a rectal exam on a patient, or do a rectal exam, take a stool sample, look under a microscope. That is a dying field. It's a dying field. The old school paracytologists, that's what they used to do.
Starting point is 00:42:19 Now, you get a stool sample and you send it and it goes to a lab. That missed almost everything. We would send them to old school paracytology in New York. They would come back with whipworm, roundworm, liver fluke. We would treat them, we would treat their wives. Because if one person in the family has it, typically everybody has it. Holy shit.
Starting point is 00:42:44 So these guys, so these things were going undiagnosed. If one person in the family has it, typically everybody has it. Holy shit. So these guys, so these things were going undiagnosed. I mean, there was one guy who had schistomaniasis. He came to me because he was having phantom limb pain, and he ended up having schistomaniasis. Schistomaniasis? What is that? Yeah, so it's a parasite that can get in the bladder, irritate the bladder. But again, so you asked me, what do I do?
Starting point is 00:43:06 Because I still treat special operations community. We still treat them. We figure out what's going on in all domains. Low testosterone, send them out for, it's a lot of head trauma that happens. Got to send them out. They have to get testing. There's a lot of exposures. happens. You've got to send them out. They have to get testing.
Starting point is 00:43:25 There's a lot of exposures. The barracks are full of mold. The places in which people live in water damaged areas, full of mold. The body cannot get rid of that. So it's complicated. And there are groups that are putting together ways of looking at the operator.
Starting point is 00:43:45 And it's not just the operator, it's everybody. But we are in an environment that is very challenging, and the treatments are not so simple. So, where did these parasites come from? The number one place? Yeah. I would say food, and now we live in a global society. I will say I never eat anything raw.
Starting point is 00:44:15 Really? Sushi is out the window. Are you kidding? I would not touch sushi. Listen, I never eat raw. And people will say, well, if you freeze it, then it'll kill whatever bug. I don't need anything raw.
Starting point is 00:44:35 I don't need any undercooked meat. When we go to dinner tonight and your wife looks at me I will tell you, I do not want to worm. I'm good. So that's where it comes from, huh? Yeah, a lot of people, I mean, you can get it from water, you can get it from animals. Parasites can come from animals, giardia, yes, you can get it if dog is sick and then they're kissing your mouth and you can get it all over.
Starting point is 00:45:03 It's ubiquitous. How do you get rid of them? Here will be the difference. Most people, many people will try to treat it naturally. I haven't found that to work. You use antibiotics or you use whatever protocol is necessary for that. And it's fixable. You treat everybody, it's fixable. You treat everybody, it's fixable. But I will tell you, for example,
Starting point is 00:45:30 a Helmuth infection, which is a worm, is one of the leading causes of iron deficiency anemia. Because of what it does to the intestine. It creates, well, number one, they create their own issue, but it affects absorption. See, John, we can fix all these things, by the way, my friend. How many... If you had to put a percentage on it just off the top of your head, I'm not asking for exact numbers, but... I mean, what percent of people do you see have some type of parasite? Ninety percent?
Starting point is 00:46:03 Ninety percent? So I probably have a parasite. Oh, you definitely. Yes, my friend do you see have some type of parasite? 90 percent? 90 percent. So I probably have a parasite. Oh, you definitely. Yes, yes, my friend. You definitely have one. You definitely have one. I've never had a team that has not had a parasite. No kidding.
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Starting point is 00:48:26 You'll get 50 bucks bonus credit just for playing Guaranteed price picks run your game must be present in certain states visit price picks comm for restrictions and details I've been checked for those things. You've been checked the traditional way which uses PCR testing. That's right. And that's part of the issue. And we got really good at treating and testing for those kinds of things. Because you need solutions. Although you're very robust and healthy, you know, some guys end up really struggling. They end up really struggling. So what, I mean, let's say I have a parasite.
Starting point is 00:49:08 Yeah. What? We're going to test it, we're going to treat it. What would I be feeling? What does it do to me? You don't have normal stools. You might go to the bathroom more frequently. You will, you know, it's not always related to food.
Starting point is 00:49:25 Can't figure out why your stomach is bothering you. We might see it on your blood work, malabsorption. Almost everybody has it. You might have, are you ready for this? Itchy feet, itchy ears, itchy anus. You might find that these things happen cyclically. This is going to sound crazy, but during the full moon, this is when they seem to be very active,
Starting point is 00:49:50 because they go through life cycles. No kidding. Yeah. And it's very common, and it should be treated. What about acid reflux? What caused any of that? Probably H. pylori, yes. What is it? Bacteria that should be treated.
Starting point is 00:50:04 Easy to treat, easy to test for. It is a risk factor for gastric cancer. Got to treat these things. But what's amazing is that we're very skilled. This is where medicine is wonderful. We're skilled at these things. H. pylori reflux, 50% of the population might have H. pylori. But you got to treat it. Got to test it. You got to treat it.
Starting point is 00:50:32 Nicotine probably doesn't help for the reflux, must say. Yeah, probably. Well, I mean... Sleep apnea, all team guys, if your neck is greater than 17 and a half inches, you have to be tested for sleep apnea. Well, if you don't breathe through your mouth, do you have to worry about sleep apnea? Yes, you gotta be tested. Geez, I gotta love this. But listen, I don't want to be Debbie Downer.
Starting point is 00:50:56 So we have to, now we have to switch this to some positive stuff, is that it has never been easier to be healthier. So we're kind of at this precipice where it's never been easier to take action. We have access to more capacity than ever before. The thing- Let's talk about nicotine real quick.
Starting point is 00:51:21 Okay. As you were to do it, yes. Because I went to Tucker's event. Tucker had a, you know, he's coming out with his own nicotine pouch. He is? He is, he's coming out with his own nicotine pouch. It's called Alp.
Starting point is 00:51:35 And he had a party here. So I went. So do you feel bad that you're not using his nicotine right now? Shh, don't tell him, don't tell him. It's not out yet, I already chewed them all. But, um... But no, I went to... Anyways, I went to this event and I was like,
Starting point is 00:51:52 alright, whatever, it's a nicotine party, I don't do any of this stuff, but I was like, alright, I'll have one. And then I was like, I kind of like this shit. So nicotine is amazing. Nicotine is... Nicotine is amazing. So then I... So then, because I was talking about it around my phone, now I'm getting all these fucking nicotine heads. Wow, they are on you. They are on top of it.
Starting point is 00:52:14 So, but I saw some more, I can't even remember what it was, but apparently there's some benefits to nicotine. There are some benefits to nicotine. Nicotine is a naturally occurring substance. It is stimulant. It vasoconstricts. There are some benefits to nicotine. Nicotine is a naturally occurring substance. It is stimulant. It vasoconstricts. So it vasoconstricts blood vessels,
Starting point is 00:52:32 the skin, probably in the mouth, just all over. There are nicotine receptors in the brain, in the body. It's thought to release adrenaline. Nicotine comes in various forms. It's actually part of the nightshade family, comes from a nightshade plant. From what I understand, I mean, they probably can manufacture nicotine now,
Starting point is 00:52:58 but when nicotine is smoked, that's not good. Nicotine in the form of a cigarette. So I think that we have to be fair, right? Do I recommend people all go on nicotine? It's highly addictive, which... Figured that out. You figured that out, my friend. You have figured that out.
Starting point is 00:53:17 I personally love nicotine, and it has to be used discretionary. What are some of its benefits? When I was doing my fellowship at WashU in geriatrics, I worked, so part of the job as a fellow is to obviously do research and I did research, but we ran a memory and aging clinic. And so the things that were coming up on how do you make people more cognitively robust? What are the studies? What are we looking at for new data coming out?
Starting point is 00:53:52 And one of the papers that came across my desk was in fact nicotine. It was nicotine improving cognitive function in Alzheimer's and potentially Parkinson's. How does it improve Alzheimer's? I don't know. I don't know. I don't know if it does in a meaningful way, but one of the things that it seems to do is it improves attention, concentration. There are just various domains of thinking and memory
Starting point is 00:54:20 it seems to affect. Gives you that boost that you love. Again, I love it. I have to be very careful because it does cause gum recession. It may have negative, it increases blood pressure. So the cardiologist that I use, I send him all my patients. He's amazing. His name is Dr. Mike Twyman.
Starting point is 00:54:46 He sits there with blue blacking glasses. He's hysterical. He's very calm. He's very zen. And I remember I go to St. Louis every year for all the testing. And he was like, that nicotine habit, that's a terrible habit for your blood vessels.
Starting point is 00:55:12 So there may be, I joke and I say that, there can be negative, there's a negative impact on blood pressure, some vasculature, gum recession. Am I selling you on it or are you still keeping it? I'm going to quit. It's difficult. Because it's something that you need, that you love? I've been doing it for a couple of weeks, but it came in a wave. I interviewed somebody who's an investor in this new one called Sesh, too. And he brought a whole basket.
Starting point is 00:55:50 It's highly addictive. And now the whole damn team's chewing nicotine. So I will say that me personally, I prefer gum. But you see, it can increase energy expenditure. I think there are positives with it. And then I think that there are negatives. Let's talk about some hormone stuff. So it's no secret, whatever reason, right?
Starting point is 00:56:25 And so you get all these guys coming out and they have a T level of what, 2, 300. For starters, before we go any further, what is a normal level? So it's complicated because normal testosterone is going to be individual. And let's say the number, depending on the lab that you look at, goes up to a thousand. A great, robust number. It's not the total T, it's the free T. And again, it depends on the lab. But guys always, team guys care about two things. Good hair and testosterone. I'm fucked with the hair.
Starting point is 00:57:07 Listen, I can make these jokes. I'm married to a team guy, take care of lots of them. So, or maybe I can't make them, but they're common anyway. Everybody knows. They're common. It is about the free testosterone. The total testosterone below 300 is low. How about the free testosterone? There is the AUA, which is the American Urology Association. That's one entity. And then there's the Endocrine Society, that group that will all have different recommendations. But it's the free testosterone that matters.
Starting point is 00:58:02 Again, I think people feel better the higher the number. Again, that's just my opinion. But it's not just about the testosterone number. There are receptors. And it is all about the sensitivity of your receptors. Okay. Do we know what your receptors are? We don't. We can test it at Baylor.
Starting point is 00:58:25 It's called a CAG repeat. For example, you might feel great at a testosterone of 400. My husband might need a testosterone of 700 to feel good. So is it the higher the T-level, the more free testosterone you have? Depends. I mean, that's your best bet because in order to get testosterone free, so testosterone the more free testosterone you have? testosterone in the bloodstream is typically bound to sex hormone binding globulin. And then there's a free number. And that free number you want as high as, you know, I say as high as possible, but that free number should be high. It'll vary depending on whatever the lab is,
Starting point is 00:59:18 whether it's 45 or higher depending. Again, it just depends on that lab range. But what I think is really important is that hormone replacement therapy has this taboo film around it. Would you agree with that? I mean, there's struggles even right now with can you treat team guys, can you treat active military, you know, there's a lot of challenges with providing hormone replacement. It's old.
Starting point is 00:59:54 It's old school. When you look at where that came from, testosterone and hormone replacement therapy got a bad rap when the drugs with sporting happened. I'm not old enough to know what it was like to practice medicine before then, but I will tell you that since I have been in medicine, it has had a huge stigma for men and women. Testosterone is not FDA-proof for women. In my clinic, we put women on testosterone all the time. Really, why?
Starting point is 01:00:32 Off-label, sex drive, low levels of testosterone, sarcopenia, decreased muscle mass. But what's so interesting is that I can give you a medication to make you less fat muscle mass. When I write a script for hormones or talk to you about anabolics, it's like people think that's crazy. So is it true that just the population as a whole here in the US has lower testosterone than our grandparents? Yes.
Starting point is 01:01:22 Is that from the food? What is that from? It is from... Is it environmental? Obesity. It is from our sleep habits, which I have terrible ones. It is from the potentially endocrine disruptors. We are under blue lights all the time.
Starting point is 01:01:44 We are outside of the natural environment. We do not train. disruptors, it is we are under blue lights all the time, we are outside of the natural environment, we do not train, we are not robust as humans. Fertility levels have also decreased. The funny thing with medicine is once we get an idea, we believe that idea. I'll give you an example. For the longest time, people thought testosterone replacement therapy would cause prostate cancer.
Starting point is 01:02:11 Did you ever hear that? Oh yeah. I almost didn't do it because of that. It's not true. Nobody questioned that until the likes of, you know, the legends in the field of andrology like Abe Morgenthaler or Dr. Mohaikara began to study this. of the legends in the field of andrology, like Abe Morgenteller or Dr. Mohaikara,
Starting point is 01:02:30 began to study this. It doesn't cause prostate cancer. And in fact, depending on the theme of having an idea that remains unchallenged. For decades, people believed, and probably still do, that testosterone causes cancer. Yeah, I've always heard that it can increase the speed that cancer grows in the body. Again, probably depends on the kind of cancer, probably depends on a multitude of factors, but overall, testosterone replacement does not cause cancer.
Starting point is 01:03:20 Testosterone replacement can be protective. Also this idea of testosterone replacement therapy affecting adversely your risk of a heart attack. They did something called the Traverse Trial. It does not increase negative outcomes for cardiovascular impacts. I mean, these are serious things to understand because as a society, we make overarching statements about our care based on unchallenged information
Starting point is 01:04:00 or rhetoric or repetition. Another question. So, with my primary care doc, who I now will be, yes, I'll take over. You know, it was always, well, it's good for your age. Well, my question to you is, if I felt my best at age, let's just say 25, and my testosterone was way up here, now I'm 42, and it's down here, why wouldn't I want to bring that up
Starting point is 01:04:36 to the level that it was at age 25 throughout the duration of my existence? You would. You would. You would. So it should be at that level. So does that mean going back in time to before we had all these environmental issues and obesity and all the other shit
Starting point is 01:04:57 that's contributing to low T, would a human being maintain the same level of testosterone throughout the duration of their... I believe yes. For men, yes. Now sex hormone binding globulin, which is exactly what that is, that protein will increase. But, you know, for example, my dad who's 74, his testosterone is 750. He lives in Ecuador. He walks everywhere. He lives in Ecuador? He does.
Starting point is 01:05:28 He lives in Ecuador. He walks everywhere. He is very diligent on everything. I mean, he lives very close to nature. We do not have to face the state of the health that we are in. We do not have to be where we are at all. Do you think that, do you think that because all the,
Starting point is 01:05:53 there's a lot of discussion on all of these, it seems like healthcare is just being revolutionized right now. We are entering a Renaissance. We are entering a golden era. I believe so. So are our children gonna to, I mean, are our children going to have to deal with the same issues,
Starting point is 01:06:10 do you think? Are they going to, you know, people are eating cleaner. People are... People are not. They're not. By the speculations, by 20, 30, 50% are going to be obese. Well, I mean, okay. Our children, mine and your children, yes.
Starting point is 01:06:30 They are going to be stronger and more capable and more robust. People are getting away, maybe not everybody, but there's a lot of discussion. I mean, RFK is coming in. Yep. And he has an opportunity to do incredible work. So as people start moving away from plastics, people start eating cleaner, people start doing farm-to-table type food and going to local farmers versus, you know, getting chicken and beef there rather than...
Starting point is 01:06:59 Chick-fil-A? Chick-fil-A. Rather than, you know, the stuff that was raised in a pump full of hormones. Hormones don't, so let's talk about this, yes. Let's talk about this. Let's do it. Okay. We have the capacity to be healthier than ever before from a nutrition standpoint.
Starting point is 01:07:19 Nutrition science is relatively new. It's not something that we've all known about. And, you know, I've trained in nutritional sciences. That's my area of expertise. I trained professionally in nutritional sciences for seven years. That's what I've done. And I will tell you, over the last 20 years of watching this, number one, the guidelines, which are called the RDA or the that's the recommended dietary allowance and the dietary guidelines, when it relates to meaningful numbers, let's just say protein.
Starting point is 01:07:58 They haven't changed in the last 50 years. Saturated fat, this percentage number is, I believe, to be wrong, also hasn't changed. If we go back, because history repeats itself, where did this come from? In the 40s, they started to really think about food for people because of World War II. World War II, the backs were up against a wall. 40% of those that enlisted were unfit for war. Coming out of the Great Depression, they were just a mess. So there was this three-day conference. The idea was you win the war with food.
Starting point is 01:08:48 How do we take broken Americans and make them robust? They began to put in rationing. Rationing was, they recognized the importance of dietary protein. Soldiers were rationed one to one and a half pounds of meat a week. Sounds like a lot, right? One and a half pounds of meat a week? A week. It's not that much, right? I don't think that's a lot.
Starting point is 01:09:17 It's not. The current dietary guidelines are recommending less than what we were rationed in the beginning of World War II. Wow. What should we be eating? Close to one gram. So the science says 1.6 grams per kg, which is 0.7 grams per pound. I believe if you want to age well,
Starting point is 01:09:41 you're going to be closer to one gram per pound ideal body weight. But the statement that I'm making here is that we've had decades of misinformation and confusion. These guidelines have not changed. They came up with this hypothesis, this guy named Ansel Keys came up with this hypothesis that saturated fat caused heart disease.
Starting point is 01:10:06 Saturated fat caused LDL to go up and it caused heart disease. The guidelines still exist with this foundation. So then they determined, well, 10% of the diet or less should be saturated fat, which by definition, anything above saturated fat would be considered unhealthy, which means any animal food, if you look at the landscape and the guidelines, would be considered unhealthy. So an egg with 18% saturated fat will never be considered healthy. So we've created this construct, which is why I think we're hearing this, eat less animal products,
Starting point is 01:10:53 because that's what we're hearing, which I'm hoping is going to change. Now with the new administration, we have a real chance to change that. For the first time, I believe ever. That narrative that was built has defined American eating. And one could argue that, hey, Americans don't follow the guidelines anyway, right? But guess who it affects?
Starting point is 01:11:19 Anyone that receives federal funding. Our military, nursing homes, and schools. Let's talk about HGH since we're on hormones. What are your thoughts about that? I think that HGH, if prescribed appropriately, can be beneficial. I think you have to measure IGF-1 levels. Do you feel like a lot of doctors
Starting point is 01:11:44 push this stuff on you for the sale? I think no good doctor would do that. And say no good doctor. Is it common? Hey, we need you to take this. I think it would be very unethical. I mean, I can't speak for other physicians,
Starting point is 01:12:06 but I know that my colleagues, physicians in my practice, the colleagues that I respect, they would never do that. It's unethical. You can't, you know, a doctor's first oath is to do no harm, period, end of story. You know, I explained how rigorous training is. You don't do that because you're hoping to make a lot of money.
Starting point is 01:12:32 Despite, I mean, that is not, you're not going into medicine because this is a financial thing. Like it is, there are way other avenues, there are many other avenues to probably do much better financially without a ton of debt, without all this stuff. People go into medicine, I believe, because they truly care about their fellow human.
Starting point is 01:12:57 I do believe that. And so if there is a doctor that is pushing things on a patient because of a sale, then it is not the right doctor. And I will also tell you this, a doctor will go to find solutions for that patient. For example, compounding pharmacies. That's why I brought up Empower. Or pick your favorite compounding pharmacy that you know and trust. The job is to make medications affordable.
Starting point is 01:13:35 How do we make testosterone affordable? How do we make HGH affordable? What percentage of your, I mean, you deal with a lot of team guys. I deal with a lot of executives, a lot of moms, you know. Do you see a lot of commonalities with team guys? I do. Yes, I do. I see a lot of commonalities within patients across the board. What are some of the most common? What are some of the commonalities? Well, now I have to clarify, there's not that many team guys in general. So the practice, while we service special operators
Starting point is 01:14:15 and their families, we take care of a certain type of person. And that type of person is willing to do whatever it takes to get better. They are expecting more for themselves. They don't, you're not coming into my practice because you want to feel average. That is, you're, you're just don't. You are coming to me because you want to remove physical limitations to be the best version of yourself. Maybe you are someone with Lyme. Maybe you are someone with gastrointestinal problems. Maybe you are someone with Lyme. Maybe you are someone with gastrointestinal problems. Maybe you are someone who wants hormone optimization
Starting point is 01:14:48 because you want to feel better. I would say across the board for guys, let's say a middle-aged guy. Who is your audience, by the way, aside from everybody in the world? Who's my audience? Yeah. My audience is... But we have a huge...
Starting point is 01:15:10 Variety. ...variety audience, obviously. Okay. But I would say my audience is comprised of just a lot of people that are looking for, they just wanna know the truth about things. You know, I'm a very curious person. That's why I think this is gonna be a great interview. And I'm always digging for the truth. And I think that my audience is also very,
Starting point is 01:15:42 it's a very curious audience. They wanna know, they wanna know about things like what we're talking about right now. They wanna know, you know, how to find, cause it's really, it's tough for people like me who don't have, I don't have knowledge in medicine, you know, other than basic trauma care that I was taught in the teams.
Starting point is 01:16:08 But, you know, there's some good fucking salesmen out there, you know? And so I want to be able to sniff through the bullshit. And I know my audience wants to be able to sniff through the bullshit too. And so that's why I'm asking these questions. They're great questions. So I'm hoping that we're clearing things up for people. We are. But it's tricky, you know what I mean?
Starting point is 01:16:36 I mean, somebody can sound like they know exactly what they're talking about, especially in the medical field, because there's a lot of knowledge there, there's a lot of terminology that people aren't familiar with. And so people, with everything that happened in COVID, it created a lot of distrust in healthcare. And it caused people to go down rabbit holes. And now we see, you know, the stuff with seed oils we see the stuff with what's in our food, how was it raised, when farmed a table, the vaccination thing, there's a, you know, huge controversy there. And so I think everybody just wants to know who do we trust?
Starting point is 01:17:25 I think everybody just wants to know who do we trust. So let me tell you, that is actually exactly why I started my podcast. My podcast doesn't have people that you know. My podcast has experts that have been in the trenches for 20 years that can talk about seed oils. So seed oils. So seed oils, for example, is a really hot topic. And there's influencers everywhere. But what is it when you actually examine the evidence? And who is the expert? Who is actually doing those studies? Those are the people that I bring on my podcast. Before we started, I actually, you'll see them in your email,
Starting point is 01:18:06 I had, for example, the former president of the Lipid Association. His name is Kevin Mackey. You're not going to know him on social media, Dr. Kevin Mackey, but you will know that his science, he doesn't care what the answer is. He just wants to know. So we had this long conversation about seed oils. I said, Dr. Mackey, what is it? What's the truth?
Starting point is 01:18:29 And he said, well, if you go back and you look at the overwhelming body of evidence, the overwhelming body of evidence will support that they are neutral. And I know that I'm, this is again, this is not my opinion. He said they are neutral. And I know that I'm, this is again, this is not my opinion. He said they are overwhelmingly neutral, if not positive when you replace for saturated fat.
Starting point is 01:18:52 I was like, well, how can that be? That seems crazy. And he said, well, the data isn't perfect, but this collection of data supports that, again, why are we worried about seed oils? Because people are worried about seed oils? Because people are worried about inflammation. Inflammation is driven by overall dietary choices that are bad.
Starting point is 01:19:15 Do you know the number one food consumed in the US? No. Pizza. Do you know the number one? I love pizza. I love pizza. Do you know the number one vegetable, the number one vegetable consumed in the US?
Starting point is 01:19:30 Carrots. Potato, in the form of potato chips. Do you know, this is my last, do you know, do you know the number one fruit consumed in the US? Think of the most carb heavy fruit you would pick. Bananas. That's what I was going to say. All right.
Starting point is 01:19:52 So, no. It is not, should our seed oils unnatural? Totally. Have we tripled their intake over the last handful of decades? Yes. Do we know that they are harmful? Well, they're usually omega-6s,
Starting point is 01:20:14 so seed oils would be canola oil, anything that comes from a vegetable. Is the problem that we are eating them with pastries, baked goods, and fried foods? Is that the problem? Are we overheating and heating this substance multiple times? And or are we not balancing it with not enough omega-3 fatty acids? The data, again, data's not perfect. There's probably a lot of problems with it.
Starting point is 01:20:49 But I emotionally want to believe that all seed oils are bad. Is that emotion backed by what the evidence says? It's not. Do I believe that highly processed foods are killing us? Yeah. Are we on a suicide diet? Totally. You don't eat pizza? I don't really like pizza. What?
Starting point is 01:21:06 I don't really like pizza. What? It's kind of gross. We're going to have to change the dinner reservation. No, I'm just kidding. No, you guys are definitely, we are definitely not taking meat pizza. I know for sure, I know for a fact, but listen, I think that we have to understand that we are eating
Starting point is 01:21:25 in terms of what is the dietary pattern? And when things, there's a lot of noise out there in the health and wellness space that makes it very confusing for people. And that noise creates distraction, that distraction allows for distrust and it allows for people to be taken away from proper action. We can all agree that whole foods are probably best.
Starting point is 01:21:51 We have an entire nation to feed. Our conventionally raised beef, is that just as healthy as grass-fed beef? I mean, if my choice was I'm going to eat convention or organic, as healthy as grass-fed beef. I mean, if my choice was I'm going to eat convention or organic or I'm going to eat, I don't know, a pastry because it's not organically raised meat, I'm going to eat conventional meat. Is conventional meat tested before it goes on market? Is it, you know, are there a ton of antibiotics? There can't be detectable limits of this stuff in beef. But beef also can't defend itself.
Starting point is 01:22:33 Beef is a commodity. Red meat is a commodity. And what do I mean by commodity? Well, you have, if I say the other white meat, what do you say? The other white meat? Yeah. Chicken?
Starting point is 01:22:49 Well, you'd probably say pork. Pork? Yeah. If I say, does a body good, what am I talking about? Milk. Exactly. If I say blank, what's for dinner? What do you say?
Starting point is 01:22:59 Say beef. Beef. Thank you. So this is an example of a commodity. Say beef. That was the last number that I looked at. They are very restricted about what they can say. And where am I going with this? I'm going to get there. $750 million for all these commodities. Dairy, pork, almonds,
Starting point is 01:23:33 probably throw almonds as a commodity in there. Versus, now, they can only say they're part of a healthy diet. This is a good source of B vitamins. Versus anything that is a processed food is under the FTC. PepsiCo, that marketing budget is $2 billion. That's one company. $2 billion. Their marketing budget?
Starting point is 01:23:56 Correct. It's $2 billion. All of the commodities, all of these whole foods alone, these foods that are coming from ranchers, whether it's organic, whether it's conventional, however they're doing it, they pool their money together in this checkoff, their collective marketing budget is $750 million,
Starting point is 01:24:15 all together. Wow. Fake meat can say and create rhetoric and narrative to say red meat is killing the planet. can say and create rhetoric and narrative to say, red meat is killing the planet. Almond juice, almond juice can say this has a better carbon footprint than milk. The commodities, which is why you see such a vast difference in what you're hearing, commodities cannot defend themselves. They cannot say because of the restrictions, they cannot say, actually, no, fake meat's not good for you.
Starting point is 01:24:48 We are a much better source of protein. They cannot be disparaging against any other product. What does that mean for the consumer? When an anti-animal narrative, which is fed by, as you can guess, the guys with a ton of money and a machine, they can say whatever they want. And so then the American public doesn't know what to think, the guys with a ton of money and a machine, they can say whatever they want. And so then the American public doesn't know what to think, what to believe, or how to eat.
Starting point is 01:25:15 And again, that's a huge problem. So we have to go back to the fundamentals. good solid nutrition, which again, these guidelines haven't been updated in, I don't know, 50 years. You know, we were chatting, why did you write a book? I wrote my book for that reason, and there was a moment that I knew I had to do it. Do you want to know what that is? What is it? was a moment that I knew I had to do it. Do you want to know what that is? I was in fellowship, just coming out of fellowship, and I had not been on social media at all.
Starting point is 01:25:55 During my time at WashU, I was in a geriatric fellowship. So I did combined nutritional research and geriatrics. Have you ever been to a nursing home? Pretty depressing, right? You never want to end up there, right? Part of my job was to take care of these patients. On the weekends I'd round at the nursing home. Broken hip, percentage of those people, first of all, they're never going to survive. Their quality of life is over. And we know that their mortality rate is extremely high
Starting point is 01:26:32 within the next six months to a year. What did they lack? Muscle. They weren't training, they lacked muscle. They go to the doctor, the doctor says, you need to cut back on your cholesterol. Stop eating red meat. Which by the way, they took cholesterol out of the guidelines in 2015.
Starting point is 01:26:49 That was taken out of the dietary guidelines in 2015. So I wrote this book because when I was on social media and seeing these things, people were talking about how we should go more plant-based. The American diet is 70% already plant-based. Whether it comes from processed seed oils, processed whatever, we are not aging well. And I'm like, well, all this information they're talking about red meat and cancer,
Starting point is 01:27:21 that's not true. Talking about all this stuff, how protein is bad for the kidneys, how animal protein is going to raise cholesterol, all of this stuff when all of this stuff was not true. So you asked me, did I write my book? I wrote my book, and that's exactly why. Because how am I going to protect people? I wrote my book and that's exactly why. Because... And good reason. How am I going to protect people?
Starting point is 01:27:48 So I wrote this book, Forever Strong. I didn't call it marginally weak. It's a joke. It's okay. It's a my mom joke. But it's the people in the middle that I'm worried about. It's the people that have a chance to be able to actually change the trajectory of their life. By the time we're in the nursing home, I don't want to say it's
Starting point is 01:28:10 too late, but I mean, that's a tough place to start. Screwed in the line, huh? And I worry about our kids. Me too. This idea that, have you heard that exercise isn't good for our kids? Me too. This idea that, have you heard that exercise isn't good for our kids? They shouldn't be lifting weights, have you heard that? I mean, they took PE out of classrooms, right?
Starting point is 01:28:32 Yeah. Out of school. So let's talk, you know, you're big on longevity. I watched, there was a docu-series I saw, I think it was How to Live to 100, and this guy went around it. Do you know what I'm talking about? Oh, was this, this wasn't the blue zones, right? It was.
Starting point is 01:28:50 Okay. It was the blue zones. So blue zones, there's a lot of problems with the blue zones. Why is that? Because the blue zones are hand-selected places, which by the way, the blue zones, which they, depending on where it is, have some of the highest poverty rates,
Starting point is 01:29:04 highest level of smoking, lowest level of education, and income. Interesting. which they, depending on where it is, of how you do your life. And that doesn't necessarily translate to us in the US. Unless you're like my dad in Ecuador, who's walking four hours to go from somewhere to the grocery store, these blue zones, this is, there are a lot of issues with that. Okay. Well, how do we live to 100?
Starting point is 01:29:43 Well, be strong as hell. The stronger you are, the more robust you are, the more muscle mass you have, the longer you're going to live. And God forbid you get any of those things that we're talking about, cancer, fall, the greater your survivability. We don't have an obesity problem. We got the problem wrong. Just like we got the problem with testosterone and prostate. Just like, you know, we've gotten the problem wrong with, I don't know, you name it. We have the problem wrong with obesity.
Starting point is 01:30:18 It's just a symptom of unhealthy skeletal muscle. You want to live to 100? Be as strong as you can for as long as you can. Have as much muscle mass as you can. How many hours a day do you contribute to your fitness? Less than one hour. Less than one hour? What do you do? Three days a week. Three to four days a week I train. I work with my trainer, Carlos Mata. He's amazing. I should just call him the Punisher. Three days a week, what do we do? We do heavy sled pushes.
Starting point is 01:30:50 We do compound movements. We do kettlebell swings. We do bag tosses. We do rope pulls. We do isolations. We do resistance training. We do it in a We do isolations. We do resistance training. We do it in a form of progressive overload, meaning
Starting point is 01:31:09 my goal is to get stronger and better. I do that three to four days a week. But the other days, I am active. You see how much I'm moving now? I should sit on my hands. Probably a terrible interview. I'm sorry, guys, but I move. I'll put a weight vest on and I'll walk around.
Starting point is 01:31:25 Take calls while I'm on a treadmill. Wear a weight vest, walking, rucksack. With my kids we don't do any electronics. None. Terrible idea. It's a terrible idea. I would have a lot more time if I used electronics with them. But we don't.
Starting point is 01:31:41 And what I've done is I build into my life activity. But we don't. And what I've done is I've built into my life activity. It's not, do I train three to four days a week for an hour? Yeah, I do. That's four hours a week. It's activity during the day, I hate this term, exercise snacks. It's terrible, but it's this physical movement to an end point, the less time you have to train, the more intense it has to be. You do not have to spend hours doing zone two cardio. We tend to not like to get really uncomfortable
Starting point is 01:32:31 and breathe heavy and you know, when shit sucks, it's exactly what we should do. You get away with 20 minutes a week of that and you'll still have longevity benefits. Interesting. So to live to 100, it's just exercise. Body composition. Body composition. What do you mean by that?
Starting point is 01:32:52 I don't want you doing a bunch of marathons like my husband. You have to be strong. You have to lift weights. Does diet play a role? Yeah, we've got micronutrients that we need, not just the macronutrients. You know, we have nutrients of concern, like iron, zinc, selenium, B12, or brain function. You need all those things too. But if you do not move and move in a meaningful way, then your capacity to move reduces, so you have to become very intelligent about the ways in which you're pushing forward.
Starting point is 01:33:28 I think the worst thing that can happen to someone is they get injured. Shoulder injury, back injury. How do you facilitate a life that allows for maximum movement in a meaningful way for outcomes? You want to be able to lift your kids over your head when you're 75. So these are the things that we have to do. You have to train in a meaningful way with resistance training. There's no, there's, I'm sorry,
Starting point is 01:33:56 walking is not going to do that for you, my friend. It's not. You have to lift things. Do you have to do some kind of high intensity training once a week? I think that you should, unless you're just going to do zone two, which will take hours. Well, I mean, I know what you're saying works because I have a good friend, also my attorney. I don't want to say his name because I don't want to, you know, but but he took you on or you took him on as a client. And I just saw him a couple of weeks ago.
Starting point is 01:34:30 He looks amazing. I mean, oh, that's right. That's so I kidding. Someone messaged me. Can your wife message me? Yeah. Say who? But she was like, I just heard he told me amazing when I think when we scheduled the podcast and I saw him and I was like, holy shit, man
Starting point is 01:34:45 you look fucking amazing and And he said yeah, I feel great now my wife's I don't know if she's seen you yet or not But if she's not she probably will be soon because he told me that that was gonna happen. But I've seen I've seen I've seen your work and in person and it looks amazing. So let's keep going. How do we live to 100? I mean, what about supplements? So, I mean, a lot of people are saying that, you know,
Starting point is 01:35:20 fruit, vegetables, we already kind of touched on the meat, but the pesticides, and they don't have near the nutrients that they used to have 50 plus years ago or 20 plus years ago, it seems like it just keeps diminishing more and more. And so a lot of people are turning to supplements, you know, greens, different multivitamins, whatever fill in the blank. And from what I've heard about you, it sounds like you don't think that replacing food with supplements is necessarily the best idea.
Starting point is 01:35:55 Here's what I think. I believe everything that you're saying in terms of there are changes in soil. and then it's sent and it respires, it loses its nutrients. All of that is true. Whole foods are ideal. Are whole foods enough? No, I don't believe whole foods enough. Do I believe in supplementation?
Starting point is 01:36:33 I absolutely do believe in supplementation. But how do I think about it? I think the best diet is a diet where it's both plant and animals. Whole foods diet, plant and animals, fruits and vegetables. Lean red meats, if you want to throw some salmon, organ meats, kind of gross, I hide them in my kids' food. It's amazing.
Starting point is 01:36:56 I even hide them in my husband's food. Do not come here. What do you mean organ meats? Liver. Liver. That was my child's, that was my daughter's first food. Liver. What's the benefits of liver?
Starting point is 01:37:06 It is unbelievably rich in iron, fat-soluble vitamins. There's no replacement for it. Retinol, there's no replacement. There's vitamin A, vitamin E, vitamin D. There's no replacement for liver. What kind of liver? Cow liver, for liver. What kind of liver?
Starting point is 01:37:30 Cow liver, chicken liver. Doesn't matter. I mean, it's an acquired it that you're potentially missing? I don't eat a ton of vegetables, so I use greens. I use green powder. I use red powder. I use things that are rich in phytonutrients and colors. Do you use a red powder, green powder? You should, we will. I'll fix that. I have. I mean, I go, I shouldn't say no. I go, here's the thing. I'm just going to
Starting point is 01:38:17 be 100% honest and I'm, I'm, I sell fucking gummy bears. But, Oh wait, wasn't I supposed to get a present? I felt bad. Do you want some? No, what is it? Is it, it's not CBD gummy bears. But, uh... Oh, wait. Wasn't I supposed to get a present? I felt bad. I... Do you want some? No, what is it? Is it... It's not CBD gummy bears, is it? No, they're just gummy bears. Yeah, where are my gummy bears?
Starting point is 01:38:30 Dude, I was embarrassed to give you some. I've watched your show so many times. I thought you would yell at me. So, listen, I've watched your show so many times, and you know what you always start out the show with? The hand shaking, you go, everybody gets a gift. The doctors don't get the gummy bears.
Starting point is 01:38:44 I watched your... Wait, I watched Duckworth. Was that her name? Duckworth? What was her name? The hand shaking go everybody gets a gift the doctors don't get the gummy bears. I Watched your wait. I watched Duckworth. Was that her name Duckworth? What was her name who was doing the remote viewing? Mm-hmm was amazing. She got gummy bears doctors don't get gummy bears. I'm embarrassed. We'll take a break when I when we come back I'm gonna give you some gummy bears. Where's my present? You put them up there as a gift, but but You could put them up there as a gift. But, man, now I just lost my train of thought. We were talking about gummy bears. Now I feel bad. No, no, wait, we were talking about gummy bears. We were talking about.
Starting point is 01:39:14 We were talking about, no, we were talking about supplements. Supplements, it's important. And so my thing is, I'm coming out with a supplement too. Amazing, what are you making? It's going to be 2,000 milligrams of cordyceps, 2,000 milligrams of limes, mane, mushroom extract. I love mushrooms. And...
Starting point is 01:39:32 It's a nootropic. Yep, we're still perfecting it, but it was a huge discussion with my business partner. He wanted another thing to mix. We're going to do the mix. But I was like, look, man, I have to do something that's fucking easy. Because just, I mean, you're running three businesses, you understand being busy.
Starting point is 01:39:52 I'm already overwhelmed as it is. I can't even believe I'm saying it. I have a billbox, you know, that has all my stuff in there, my fish oil, my multivitamin, my K3. It's got a bunch of stuff in it. It has to be easy. All right, let's do the green powder. Mix it up. Let's do the mushroom supplement. Mix it up.
Starting point is 01:40:26 Like, that's like 30 minutes of just mixing all these damn supplements and putting them in. So this, what we did was I was like it has to be something easy. Whether it's a shot or I don't know. So it's an eye dropper thing. It's a, you know, the dropper thing. Amazing. So I think those are amazing. So it's an eye dropper thing. I think those are amazing. And then there's the protein powder. So you see what I'm saying though?
Starting point is 01:41:03 It's just not the most convenient thing. And I'm always looking for convenience. And then that creates 50 dishes that you have to clean and wash and run through the dishwasher. And I'm like, man, like I just, I don't want to do all that stuff. I just want, can we just do one thing here that's just bam, done, do it on the fly? And it doesn't take any time. It's just bam, done, do it on the fly. And it doesn't take any time. So that's why we came out, we're coming out with the eyedropper supplement
Starting point is 01:41:35 because it's so convenient. That's exciting. I'll tell you two, and gummy bears. That's the thing with the supplements. Is that what you do? Do you mix the reds and then you mix the greens? I'll tell you exactly what I'm doing these days. Have you ever heard of Strong Coffee? So a scoop of bugs and then I have a very small scoop of Amaral, which is colostrum. That is my first thing that I take.
Starting point is 01:42:35 I'm winning. I'm already winning. I have extra collagen, extra vitamins, all of this stuff in the shake. I go train and they're looking at me crazy, not complicated. Three to four days a week I might slam a protein shake. I do use a protein shake. I'm on my AG1 cake, if you tried AG1. It's amazing. I actually mix it together with vanilla protein powder. something called Urolithin A. I take fish oil, I have like a little pack, it has fish oil, magnesium, zinc. Take that with my shake.
Starting point is 01:43:27 I'm like, good to go. That is so easy. Let's go back to ARMA, the colostrum stuff. It's great for gut health. Just interviewed Brekka, and he wants me to take that. He did the whole gene test thing on me, and we threw it on the show. What's the deal with colostrum?
Starting point is 01:43:42 So colostrum is mother's milk. So it's the stuff for mother's milk. There is a ton of nutrients and bioactive ingredients in it. If you get a company where the colostrum is not overheated and killed, then you have something that has a ton of immunoglobulins and these, you know, we think about immunoglobulins. What is that? Proteins. So things that are really good for the immune system in the body. The things that we were good for the immune system
Starting point is 01:44:05 and the body, the things that we were built on. This is amazing. What does it do for you? Well, there's some great data for gut health for me, and that's why I use it. I was having some weird, probably from my nicotine gum, I can't believe I'm saying this on the show, but probably from chewing nicotine gum,
Starting point is 01:44:21 it affected my ear laughing. I've never talked this much on a podcast. I'm sure all your guests do. Welcome to the Sean Ross Show. Do all your guests do that? Oh yeah. chewing nicotine gum, it affected my ear laughing. I've never talked this much on a podcast. I don't think I've ever talked this much. My husband might disagree, but the, so I was getting weird mucosal integrity.
Starting point is 01:44:47 So I was like, well, I've got to fix this. It's unacceptable. So that's why I started using Omra and it has absolutely helped. They use it for gut health. Gut health. What's the importance of gut health? It's everything. It's your interface with the outside world. We talked about nutrition, but you're only as good as what you absorb. You can eat perfectly, but if you do not have good gut integrity,
Starting point is 01:45:12 which is basically the way in which the lining is intact, the way in which the mucosal is intact, it doesn't matter what you eat, it matters what you absorb. So do you test for that? Of course I test for it. How do you do that? Is it the same thing, the stool samples and stuff? So we do stool samples, we look at proteins like zonulin, calprotectin, yeah, various
Starting point is 01:45:32 markers and then you can see a pattern in the blood work if someone is not absorbing their nutrients. There's a multitude of ways to get an answer and it has to check out, you know? Okay. So is it? Gary probably also wanted you to take some B vitamins. He probably wanted you to take some methylated B vitamin complex. I'm guessing. Do you remember? Man, I can't remember all of them.
Starting point is 01:46:04 So the other supplement, so colostrum is great. I'm guessing. Do you remember? So the other supplement, so colostrum is great. I think that there's great benefit to collagen. Collagen does have a protein score of zero, though. People will say I get protein from collagen. That is not, it's an incomplete protein. Collagen does nothing for muscle health, but for skin integrity, I think that there's good evidence. I think that we don't know exactly all of what collagen's benefits are yet,
Starting point is 01:46:35 because it's difficult to test. But I do think that there's definitely benefits for gut, for hair, for skin, and nails. And then a red-green powder, whatever you choose. I've been on an AG One kick, my mom actually got me on it. Because she was obsessed with it, it's like a multivitamin. It's not really a green powder, it's this multivitamin. It has a whole bunch of stuff in it.
Starting point is 01:47:02 Then we have to think of it as a food matrix. So the foods that we eat, I think old school days are bodybuilding type stuff. It's your carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. The new school of thinking is really the food matrix. What is within a food that makes it comprehensive? And that's why I think AG1 is a good product. It's comprehensive. It is a good product.
Starting point is 01:47:25 It's comprehensive. It's a food matrix. Same with the colostrum. It's not an isolated vitamin C. And that's where I think the next iteration of supplements are actually going, is this idea of how do we recreate as much as possible a natural whole food matrix. Interesting, interesting. Creatine, all, every teen guy should be on creatine. 12 grams for the brain. For the brain? Not for muscle.
Starting point is 01:47:53 I've not heard this before. Yeah. Why, what was it for the brain? 10 to 12, there's some great evidence that creatine can help, especially as individuals are aging with cognition. They don't know the mechanism of action, but the data that I'm seeing in terms of cognition and memory, I think that's exciting.
Starting point is 01:48:12 Interesting. Let's take a quick break. When we come back, I want to talk about... Gummy bears. And we'll give you some gummy bears. Even if you're working hard to support yourself and your family, it can still seem like you're taking a financial step backwards instead of forward every month. Bills get higher, paychecks stay the same, you end up swiping that credit card to cover
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Starting point is 01:50:00 All right, Gabriel, we're back from the break. We're on the road to 100, but we had a conversation earlier and I actually wanted to about podcasting and then you brought up your podcast on the show in the interview and you had mentioned that you were interviewing people that nobody had ever heard of and for whatever it's worth, that's what I do is I find people that nobody's ever heard of and I bring their story or what they're saying to light and I think that's really what sets it apart and I think, I don't know, I think if you continue down that road and just stick with what you're interested in, they don't have to have the big name behind them, I think you're gonna see a lot of success. I know you're already having a lot of success.
Starting point is 01:50:45 I mean, what did you say? You're number three in health? In medicine. In medicine, that's amazing. So congratulations on that. Thank you. Thanks my friend. And, and.
Starting point is 01:50:57 We're going to live to a hundred. Everybody gets a present on the show. And so let's tell them. So obviously you didn't edit it out. You're the only doctor. But I was the only, I was the only. Only doctor I believe that I'm giving gummy bears to. So Andrew and Gary, no one ever got these?
Starting point is 01:51:13 Dude, I'm embarrassed to give them to the doctor. It's junk food, so. They will definitely be eaten. And I don't know where they're going, but they're definitely gonna be eaten. Well, there's no collagen protein or ARMA or anything like that. And they're basically just a sugar pill.
Starting point is 01:51:28 Okay. Or what we call them, you know, in the team's fat pills. I'm grateful. I have watched enough of your podcast. I was a little, I was surprised. I didn't get my bag. Now I feel bad. I feel bad now, but that's all it is.
Starting point is 01:51:43 Well, I got two bags. Most people only get one. I'm still conscious about giving sugar to doctors So but there you go. Thank you. Thank you got the gummy bears. I'm so excited. They're sold out online right now I'm auctioning them if you guys want them. I'm auctioning them We're you know auction them eBay nice nice my Instagram I'm gonna auction them I bet. Nice, nice. My Instagram, I'm going to auction them. I bet you they get sold. I'll bet they do too. But, uh...
Starting point is 01:52:10 Supplements, supplements. Supplements. Well, hold on. The road to 100. Yeah. And so where we left off, I wanted to talk to you about, we talked about supplements, we talked about hormones, we talked about a whole bunch of stuff.
Starting point is 01:52:22 Let's talk about sleep. I'm not great at it. You? Me? I'm horrible at sleep. I'm not great at it. You? Me? I'm horrible at sleep. Horrible. We are both going to have dementia. I don't want to hear that.
Starting point is 01:52:31 I'm sorry. Me neither. But sleep is... We should also backtrack. This idea of living to 100. We don't want to live old and decrepit. It's all about the quality of how we want to go out, right? The longevity space, I feel, oftentimes tries to not acknowledge the inevitable. It is the thing that no one gets away from.
Starting point is 01:53:02 It's coming for all of us. You know, my great grandma lived to 102 years old. And she was sharp as a tack until the last week and a half. And we all thought she was going crazy. Not really crazy, but I mean, she's 102 and she's dying. And she started seeing, she started seeing angels and people that she knew and she was talking to things that none of us could see. And now after, we kind of talked a little bit about that subject before we interviewed here,
Starting point is 01:53:39 but now I think we're the dumbasses that didn't know what was going on. I think maybe she wasn't crazy in all of those entities and spirits or angels or whatever they were, relatives of hers. They probably were there welcoming. It was a welcoming party into the next cycle of life. It's wild. I do think it's, I mean, I don't know if you're afraid of death or the end,
Starting point is 01:54:09 but it is, I don't know. I think that when we have young kids, we don't look forward to that. Before, I would argue that you feel like you have less to lose. Once you have children, it layers on a whole other level of vulnerability. I have more of a fear of leaving my kids behind in this atrocious of a world that I do of dying.
Starting point is 01:54:39 But what I do worry about with dying is, I want to be able to go out like my great grandma or like, you know, we were talking about some of the stuff that's in the studio here like that sword, Don Graves, 99 years old. He was 98 when I interviewed him. Guy was like, just like we're talking right now, you know, totally with it, remembers every little detail. I mean, super sharp human being.
Starting point is 01:55:09 Still that way, I still talk to him every once in a while, but that's how I want to go, whether that's at whatever age, you know, and so. But anyways, let's move to sleep. How much sleep do we need? You probably, there are a few genetic outliers that can get away with four hours of sleep. And I think that that is genetic. And they don't feel tired, they roll like that.
Starting point is 01:55:39 The rest of us, and by the way, do you know the operative community of self-selects for those people? No, I didn't. How do they do that? Fascinating. Well, those are the ones that can complete training and remain robust. I had a sleep neuroscientist on my podcast. She is still active duty. And that was one of the topics that we covered, that, you know, in terms of how much sleep we need,
Starting point is 01:56:07 the average person probably needs seven to eight hours. There's a range, whether it's six to eight, and then there's a handful of people that function amazing because of a genetic mutation on four or so hours. And it doesn't seem to have the negative implications. No kidding. Yeah. You're probably one of those people. genetic mutation on four or so hours. And it doesn't seem to have the negative implications. You're probably one of those people. Well, that makes me happy to hear, you know, because I can't sleep.
Starting point is 01:56:40 It's getting better. I started these peptide things Don't know. But it's a peptide. And it works and you sleep. But yeah, I still wake up though. I wake up at like 2 a.m. damn near on the dot every night. And you know, I've always had this and I always just, I trained my mind to think, actually Sean, this is a blessing that you're not sleeping
Starting point is 01:57:04 because you can get that much more work done and you just don't need sleep like everybody else. But then I see these damn things on social media. I saw one the other day that showed this person that looked horrible, horrible health. And I was like, this is what six hours of sleep will do for you. And I'm like, holy shit, I got it. What do we know about the science? We know that sleep is critical.
Starting point is 01:57:24 It's the time that our brain processes. It is also the time where it cleans itself. One of the risk factors of dementia is not sleeping. Unfortunately, I say this, doesn't mean that I'm good at it. Deep sleep, sleep is critical for memory. If you are not sleeping well, the body doesn't seem to
Starting point is 01:57:45 recover in all aspects. And I'm not talking about from training, but we know that when you lose sleep, don't sleep, it can affect metabolism. I remember when I was doing the 24-hour night shifts, I put a, I sound like a total nerd, but I put a glucose monitor on to measure my blood sugar. And the nights where I wasn on to measure my blood sugar. And the nights where I wasn't sleeping, my blood sugar was through the roof.
Starting point is 01:58:09 Those things over time, one night, two nights, here and there of impaired sleeps, probably not a problem, but those lifetime habits, and we live in a society where I'll sleep when I'm dead, is a thing. It is important, but you have to understand you may be a person who doesn't require as much sleep as the next person. That is true. But it's critical. When I was screening patients for dementia, one of the things that we always asked was how much sleep? You want to know what else affects sleep? Good thing we're on nicotine.
Starting point is 01:58:48 I think we're on nicotine and caffeine. I mean, but also what is the reality of it? Do your kids sleep in your bed? No. I can't get my kids out of my bed. We moved them out at eight weeks. My wife was adamant about that. So I've been trying, three and five, those kids will not sleep in their own bed.
Starting point is 01:59:10 What? I don't know, the last night I had a good night's sleep is when I was here. But all kidding aside, I think a lot- Your kids sleep in bed with you guys? Oh my God, I cannot get them, yes. And I move them. Doesn't that destroy your sex life? Well, my husband's creative.
Starting point is 01:59:28 Oh good. All right. He'll find a way, it doesn't matter. Don't worry. Oh my god. Right here? Yeah, exactly. The laundry room? How about sex? What about that on the road to 100? Very important.
Starting point is 01:59:44 Very important. Very important. Sex organs, while smooth muscle, they're still a muscle. Sex, life, is a barometer to overall health. And again, I'd mentioned Dr. Mohit Kara, he created this term called sex span. So basically this idea of your lifespan, health span, I believe in muscle span. So muscle is the length of time you live
Starting point is 02:00:09 with healthy skeletal muscle, which by the way, I think trumps all of it. He created this idea of sex span and that for men it is the ultimate barometer for cardiovascular health, for vascular health, for metabolic health. And for women, it's this funny thing because women's sex drive seems to change as they age and the tissue can atrophy.
Starting point is 02:00:34 So we talked about hormone replacement, we didn't talk about women. I believe very strongly in hormone replacement for women to maintain sex drive and also protect the tissue, the vaginal tissue. It'll atrophy. Interesting. So basically, if you want to live to 100, have a lot of sex, it can be in the laundry room, sleep, eat your dietary protein, get Sean's gummies. There we go.
Starting point is 02:01:00 Did I miss anything? How much sex should we be having? There is no number, but I'll give you my personal opinion. Personally, it's probably close to every day, which seems like a lot of sex, because we're animals. Doesn't seem like a lot.
Starting point is 02:01:19 Sounds good to me. It seems like a lot, but I think that a healthy relationship would be at least a couple times a week. I mean, we are animals. We're very domesticated, but we are animals. And I think that it has overall effect on mood oxytocin production, which is that connection hormone. Oxytocin connection hormone. Oxytocin? Yeah. Connection hormone. Yeah. So when you breastfeed and there's that milk letdown, we talked about colostrum, that mother's milk,
Starting point is 02:01:50 it is released, one way it's released is through oxytocin. And oxytocin is a neurochemical that is released when you feel close and when you hug. It's what they call the love hormone, the happy hormone. Interesting. You can also intranasally love hormone, the happy hormone. Interesting. You can also intranasally take it, by the way. We prescribe that in our practice for mothers that are lactating. I think I'd rather just have sex than the nasal thing.
Starting point is 02:02:18 Probably. But you know, having sex while you're pregnant or breastfeeding is not as fun, potentially, but fair. I get another question, kind of uncomfortable, but whatever, I'm going to ask it. What about, is there a difference between masturbation and sex when it comes to longevity? I don't know. Okay. I don't know that answer, but I do think
Starting point is 02:02:41 that there is something in relationship with the other person. But also, and I'm just taking a stab at this, probably the flora, the mucosa of two partners. Again, I'm not an expert in this sexual flora area, but if I was a betting woman, I would say that as natural as we can get, we'll help optimize our life.
Starting point is 02:03:05 The other thing with living to 100 is community. It's meaningful relationships. There's a lot of data coming out that the quality of your relationships can help with the longevity of your life, which is surprising. What kind of studies? How long have you been tracking that? I mean, I'm always interested in what's going to make people better.
Starting point is 02:03:30 There's all kinds of data that comes out. We just see it increasing over time. And you know, it's difficult to study. One of the challenges with not just nutrition, but also influences from communities, things like the blue zones, is it's all epidemiology. It's not a randomized control trial. Randomized control trial would be high quality evidence.
Starting point is 02:03:52 So the idea where it's epidemiology is where we look at groups of people. The data on that is considered low quality evidence, weak or low quality evidence. Very difficult to do randomized control trials over decades. It would be near impossible. There's got to be something to it though, right?
Starting point is 02:04:10 If there's zones, it's not just, it doesn't sound like it's just sporadic that all these people are living to 100 and all these different, it seems to be concentrated in these zones, correct? Well, they're also notoriously very bad at record keeping. We don't know the validity of the birth certificates. Well, isn't like Okinawa, Japan one of them? Now, if my memory serves me correct, there's various areas within Okinawa and that, you know, or I can say China, so there was, you know, various areas of China
Starting point is 02:04:45 that are considered blue zones, but they compare it to the area in China where everyone is outdoors and doing a lot of physical labor versus areas in China where they are, be like living in New York City. The things aren't comparable. But what I think that we can learn from the blue zones are lifestyle modification factors.
Starting point is 02:05:06 Physical activity is critical. Now, one would say, oh, I'm out, I'm doing all these things and I'm walking and I'm exercising. The reality of how we live doesn't necessarily make it conducive to live like the blue zone. I don't think it's enough. doesn't necessarily make it conducive to live like the blue zone. I don't think it's enough. In the blue zone, you don't hear about people lifting weights. You don't hear about people purposely going through stressful experiences. We, as Americans, we live here.
Starting point is 02:05:39 We live in a sedentary type of culture. We are up against various other environmental factors. For us, we do need to train hard. We do need to do various things that if you lived in an island somewhere where it was fresh water and flowers, you might be fine. But I don't, I think that it can guide us, but it's not translatable. Why do you think nature plays such a big part? It sounds like that's what you're saying.
Starting point is 02:06:10 Yeah, we're just designed. That's how we're designed. We're not designed to be under fluorescent lights. We evolved with a 24-hour circadian rhythm, and we are very removed from that. I do believe that we are going to move from this idea of sleep biology to circadian biology. We think about it as sleep. I think that sleep is going to fall under the umbrella of circadian biology, meaning
Starting point is 02:06:39 how we eat in terms of the timeframes, how we eat breakfast, are we eating at the same time, are we eating when the light is out, do we stop eating at five o'clock in Texas when the sun goes down. Our body is designed to not be out of alignment with its natural rhythms. And I think the further that we move away from those natural rhythms, the more dysregulated, the more inflammation that we create, regardless of doing all of the things. Okay. Okay. That makes sense.
Starting point is 02:07:12 Well, you know, I wanted to ask you, this is totally side rabbit hole here, but psychedelics, we're talking to, we've brought up dementia, Alzheimer's, a couple different times. That's a fear of mine as well. I think a lot of people worry about that. I've heard, read, I don't remember where I saw it, but it's popped up several different
Starting point is 02:07:35 times. Does psychedelics, does that help with Alzheimer's dementia? I can't say for sure, but what I can tell you is there seems to be a lot of promising information. with Alzheimer's dementia? is that it seems to improve mood, relationships, difficult depression to treat. There are definite benefits to psychedelic therapy. Again, we definitely see it in the military population. I just see it all the time from patients that go and do some kind of psychedelic therapy,
Starting point is 02:08:20 come back and they definitely seem transformed and their relationships seem transformed and their relationship seemed transformed and their depression and anxiety. Have you done them? I have done ayahuasca in Ecuador. Did you get any benefits from it? Threw up a lot. Threw up a lot.
Starting point is 02:08:39 I don't know if I did. Why did you do it? My father, who is an ex-pat, is very interested in plant medicine. He's been down there for over a decade and he went through some really significant struggles and he found that plant medicine really helped him and really transformed his life.
Starting point is 02:08:59 And I'm very open-minded. I'm very interested in how can we become the best version of ourselves and if there's something that I am doing or have subconsciously that's holding me back, I want to address it. So I was very open to trying it. I mean, your husband's a team guy.
Starting point is 02:09:17 Not interested at all. Not interested at all? At all. Interested. He's afraid. What do you think he's afraid of? Of the things that it might bring up. Fair enough.
Starting point is 02:09:27 The things I would say military members, particularly special operations community, I mean again, I can only speak from my experience, seem to be very good at compartmentalizing. But the one thing that I know for sure is that you can't escape these things. It comes out. It has to be addressed. You know, we were talking before. I've been seeing patients for almost two decades and not quite two decades, but maybe close to 15 years or a little over. There are through lines that you see of individuals that are
Starting point is 02:10:07 able to become very successful, not just from a business perspective, but as humans. And a physician's job is to recognize patterns, typically patterns of diseases. But there are very particular attributes or patterns of individuals that I think Allow for them to become the best version of themselves and I have just seen similarity after similarity and One which may be surprising is a level of neutrality they're neutral things are going great Things are going terrible. They're neutral. Things are going great. Things are going terrible. They're even. They never get too high. They never get too low. They're very neutral. And the individuals that are able to maintain a neutral mind seem to be the ones that have the most success.
Starting point is 02:11:04 seem to be the ones that have the most success. Are you like that? I definitely have a level of neutrality. Absolutely. Because I know what happens if you get too excited or too pumped up. Basically, what I see over time, and I've obviously seen within myself, and you've probably experienced that, let's say you had a big event. As high as you go for that big event, as amped up as you're going to be, you're going to go give a talk, you're going to get out there, we'll be as low as you fall.
Starting point is 02:11:48 So it's this kind of dopamine swing. You know, you see individuals that will release a book or that will make millions of dollars because of a deal that they closed, or they'll have a major event in Las Vegas, whatever it is. These people get ready for the high and they're the high, and they're getting so excited. And again, I see this in my patients. They get so amped up that at the pinnacle of being amped up right before the event, right before the book release,
Starting point is 02:12:15 right before the major show that comes off or comes out, whatever that is, is a point of vulnerability. And they will continue to chase the high, make bad decisions, increase risk-taking behavior. Let's say you're someone who likes to buy a car. Right at that pinnacle, you're going to go out to purchase. You'll do something to continue to drive that high. But what's so fascinating is at that point of vulnerability
Starting point is 02:12:46 when people are at their peak, you never think about doing this amazing thing and right at that peak is where you're vulnerable. But as high as you go in emotion and success, as high as you allow yourself to go, is as low as you fall. Makes sense. People after, I mean, I had this one patient,
Starting point is 02:13:09 this one guy, he would put on this big event in Vegas. Every year he would call me, I knew it. I'm feeling depressed, I don't want to work out. I don't know, maybe I should buy a new car. He just made millions of dollars. Like clockwork, the human mind is predictable. As high as he would go would be as low as he would go. And that second point of vulnerability is where it takes people months to recover,
Starting point is 02:13:33 if they're unaware. If they don't allow for this dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter, thought to be responsible for drive and motivation, if that doesn't recover, and the best way to help with recovery, I mean, you can train it. But if you do not allow yourself to get amped up, celebrate all those wins, you really modify what the meaning is, then you never get too high. Then you never fall so low. And the people listening can probably appreciate that because I'm sure your team here has had major events
Starting point is 02:14:11 or major things that you've had to do. Following that accomplishment is where people surprisingly feel depressed. And at that moment is a level of vulnerability. Like maybe when they go on vacation. Just something simple. When you get back from vacation, people feel depressed. They've been high all week,
Starting point is 02:14:34 and then as high as they go, it's as low. So back to the statement that I was making is that there are predictable behaviors and ways in which we can modulate our human experience. And when you recognize that human beings are totally predictable, tactical things to improve neutrality. I don't know, don't celebrate every win. You want some nicotine?
Starting point is 02:14:59 Look at it, don't have it, put it back. Heads or tails, you get to eat that gummy bear. Tails you get to eat it, heads you don't have it, put it back. Heads or tails, you get to eat that gummy bear. Tails, you get to eat it, heads, you don't. So you practice this kind of purposeful restriction. Interesting. Yeah. What are some other attributes of successful people? They set standards.
Starting point is 02:15:17 There's this idea of goals, that we should have the goal and work towards the goal. The goal allows for failure. You set standards by how you execute, what you believe in, and you do those things over time, then you always rely on your standards. You're not setting the 10 pound goal of weight loss. You are the type of person that wakes up and trains.
Starting point is 02:15:43 You are the type of person that executes these key components because that's your standard. I mean, that's critical. And then the third one is managing distraction. Distraction, I think, kills more people than, I don't know, heart disease. Literally. Yeah. I mean, I don't know, but it seems like people say that... It kills success or it kills people?
Starting point is 02:16:14 It kills dreams. It kills people. I mean, distraction allows you to do things that are unimportant in place of things that are very meaningful. You know, I really started thinking deeply about this. I don't even want to tell the story. We live in Texas and I have two very little children. My husband was going to San Diego to present this urology paper that he wrote, some study. And we go to the pool every summer.
Starting point is 02:16:56 Well, every summer. We've been there two summers every day during the summer. I have a three-year-old boy. He cannot swim. My daughter is able to swim, amazing, she's good at everything, life is gonna be hard for her. But there were eight lifeguards there, they all know my son, we go every day.
Starting point is 02:17:17 There were two children in the pool. I'm a helicopter parent, especially around a pool. I look up, there are eight fucking lifeguards, and there are two kids in the pool, and no one is there. I'm like, you know what? Ares, my daughter's name is Ares after the God of War, I'm going to, we were going to FaceTime Shane, who was leaving, to say goodbye. And we FaceTime him, I look up,
Starting point is 02:17:52 and I didn't see my son. He was drowning at the deep end of the pool. What do you think those eight lifeguards were doing? On their phone. On their phone. Um, thank God I looked up, ran in, jumped in, got him out, he was okay. Had I not looked up, that little boy would not be here. Damn. So we are in a culture of complete distraction. That would have changed our lives forever. Wow. Man. So when you think about what allows people to fulfill their life, their life's purpose,
Starting point is 02:19:06 those are the ones that are undistracted and unencumbered by distraction. How's your son? My son is good. Good deal. Yeah, you know, it can be tough to keep the distractions away. You know, we were kind of chatting about that too
Starting point is 02:19:23 before the interview about my road to podcasting and all the distractions. And it wasn't until I really zeroed in and I was like, look, we do one thing here and we do it really good. That's when we really, really saw the curve start steepening. And so all of that makes a lot of sense. It's discernment. You're able to discern the right thing to do at the right time. What was so important? I'm like, there's no way something's going to happen to my son. There
Starting point is 02:20:01 were eight fucking lifeguards. Yeah. No one was in the pool. Damn. So when we think about this global idea of health and wellness, you know, there are things that distract and minimize our ability to discern the things that are most important from the things that aren't. You know, we talk about sleep and supplements, but ultimately, you know, this level of neutrality, I think even at the top of that is the ability to discern.
Starting point is 02:20:37 Is this thought a relevant thought? Is this action a relevant action? You know, is this nutrition plan, you know, whatever it is, Is this action a relevant action? You know, is this nutrition plan, you know, whatever it is, this is what I've committed to, this is my standard? So you wrap it all up in discernment. And the better you are at discerning, the more capable you are going to be in all aspects of health, wellness, business. That's a damn good point.
Starting point is 02:21:17 Well, doctor, I think that's a good place to end it. But I just want to say thank you. Thank you for making the trip here to Franklin and I'm just so thankful we met and wish you the best of luck with your, you got more books coming out? I have two more books coming out. One comes out in a year and then in the following year. What are those going to be about? The next book is going to be a manual.
Starting point is 02:21:45 So it'll go with forever strong. You want to look up how to sleep, how to lose fat, whatever it is, it'll be there. Oh, wow. You don't have to think about the science. It's a protocol-based book. Very cool. And the book after that is one for women.
Starting point is 02:22:00 Good. Forever strong for women. Good deal. Well, I wish you the best of luck with your books, your practice, your podcast, and whatever else you can be in a mother. And thank you again. Thank you so much for having me. I joke that I've never probably talked this much on a podcast. You are a spectacular host.
Starting point is 02:22:26 Truly this has been one of my most favorite podcasts. I'm so grateful. Thank you for having me. Yeah, thank you. Cheers. Cheers. Are you ready for football? Let's go. Truly ready for football?
Starting point is 02:22:51 Yes. Are you screaming for football? What the hell is happening? Dreaming for football. Good times. Eating, sleeping, crafting, parenting, naming your pets and preparing for football. That's the sort of stuff happen. Oh my goodness.
Starting point is 02:23:03 Are you dancing, jonesing, mahomesing for football? That's what I'm looking forward to seeing. Good. Then you are ready for football. With the Rich Eyes & Show Podcast. They're ready. Follow and listen on your favorite platform.

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