Some More News - SMN: We Need To Talk About Hungary

Episode Date: November 9, 2022

Hi. In today's episode, we look at how Hungary turned swiftly from a representative democracy into Viktor Orbán's autocratic regime, and how it is absolutely not at all in any wa...y similar to what is currently happening in the United States. Except for, like, all the specific details. Please fill out our SURVEY: https://kastmedia.com/survey/ Support us on our PATREON: http://patreon.com/somemorenews Check out our MERCH STORE: https://www.teepublic.com/stores/somemorenews?ref_id=9949 SUBSCRIBE to SOME MORE NEWS: https://tinyurl.com/ybfx89rh   Subscribe to the Even More News and SMN audio podcasts here: Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/some-more-news/id1364825229 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/6ebqegozpFt9hY2WJ7TDiA?si=5keGjCe5SxejFN1XkQlZ3w&dl_branch=1 Stitcher: https://www.stitcher.com/show/even-more-news  Follow us on social media: Twitter: https://twitter.com/SomeMoreNews Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/SomeMoreNews/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SomeMoreNews/ TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@somemorenews  Sources: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1X... Get a 4-week trial, free postage, and a digital scale at https://www.stamps.com/morenews. Thanks to Stamps.com for sponsoring the show! Athletic Greens is going to give you an immune supporting FREE 1-year supply of Vitamin D AND 5 free travel packs with your first purchase if you visit https://athleticgreens.com/morenews today.Support the show!: http://patreon.com.com/somemorenewsSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.

Transcript
Discussion (0)
Starting point is 00:00:00 Sweet hams, it's me. It's your Cody. You wanna do a news? Well, let me look and see what we got. Here is some news. Looks like someone wrote, talk about the nation of Hungary and peanut butter. I really hope it's peanut butter.
Starting point is 00:00:19 Well, heck, this show does need to be a bit more worldly, I guess. I was gonna talk about the midterms, of which I definitely know the results, because we record these live. But sure, Hungary. Why not? Did someone say the nation of Hungary?
Starting point is 00:00:35 Because that is exactly what this show needs. Okay. Hi. Yes. I just said that. I am so concerned that you agree. Listen, Blank Eyes. Everyone is talking about Hungary.
Starting point is 00:00:56 Hungary features stunning architecture, vital folk art, thermal spas, and Europe's most exciting capital after dark. I took that sentence from the Lonely Planet Guide to Hungary because it is a sentence that is true. And what could be better than visiting Hungary? Oh, I know. How about living in Hungary, huh? Signing an apartment lease in Hungary. Uh... Hungary! Hungary?
Starting point is 00:01:17 Sign a lease to live in the apartment that I own. In Hungary! There it is. Of course you're a landlord. You are such a landlord. Wow, suck up. But no, no, don't give me too much credit. I'm only a landlord for sport. What? I make passive income from the oppression of the poor for sport. I mean, I'm not a monster.
Starting point is 00:01:39 In the boring played out sense. Anyway, keep on rocking with this surprisingly great for me topic. Also, you look tired. Okay, bye. We need to talk about Hungary. Here's some news. Hungary is helping Russia with their invasion of Ukraine. Right? Remember Ukraine and how Russia invaded them? It's kind of a slow burn over there, but could turn into a super hot burn at any point. Anyway, I'm not a war guy myself. I'm not a war boner, big throbbing missile, play a lot of Sid Meier's Civilization with one hand,
Starting point is 00:02:18 if you know what I mean, wink, wink, nudge, nudge, splooge, splooge kind of guy. That's not me. But to quickly recap, pretty much everyone is on Ukraine's side. They have so much international goodwill, Switzerland might step up and help them with troops. That's right.
Starting point is 00:02:33 We're all so mad at Russia globally that the Swiss army wants to do more stuff than sell knives. But also, maybe not. The war part is still basically Ukraine's whole job. The rest of the world, not wanting like a third world war, can mostly just do economic stuff against Russia. For example, this country, the United States, in addition to continually giving tons of money
Starting point is 00:02:59 and weapons to Ukraine to the point that even Brandon got frustrated, is hammering Russia with our ferocious, effective, dark Brandon sanctions on everything from Russian industry to Russian gold sales to Russian energy. And dark Brandon's eye lasers are extra mega pew-pewing the energy sector. A lot of Russia's whole economic deal is the exporting of oil and gas. Oil and gas are the Earth's favorite drugs. And Russia, they're mostly pushers. So in theory, if the world sticks together
Starting point is 00:03:30 and messes up Putin's oil pump, that messes up his money pump and his country can't afford to keep pumping their war pump. That's the idea, the phallic, phallic idea. Except not everyone is on board, in particular China, which is buying more Russian energy than ever. But at least in global freedom land, in the dark Brandonverse,
Starting point is 00:03:52 we're ready to do whatever it takes to help Ukraine. The US is on board. Canada and Japan are on board. And our pals in the European Union are partially on board. Hang on. It appears I said one additional word that time. What was that word? Partially. As in the European Union, the place that's basically
Starting point is 00:04:13 next door to the Russian army now is only partially helping out. Why is that? The time of recording this interview, the European Commission still trying to get all 27 EU states on board with an oil embargo. We're led to believe that Hungary is the one country that's holding out on this. Hey, it's that country we're gonna talk about. That was back in May, the result being that the EU eventually issued an oil embargo
Starting point is 00:04:37 with the exception of Hungary. You see, this past April, Hungary had an election, sort of, kind of, this hand motion right now and for that entire sentence. We'll cover why it's not an election, sort of, kind of, this hand motion right now and for that entire sentence. We'll cover why it's not an election later. That's enough now, hand! I'll see you after the show. Anyway, the pretend election was yet another victory
Starting point is 00:04:56 for Hungarian leader, Viktor Orbán, whose name I'm going to say 100 billion times before this shody is over. Here's what he looks like, if you're curious about that sort of thing. A fourth term for Viktor Orban, who likes to think of himself as the strong man of Europe. His supporters are elated.
Starting point is 00:05:16 Strong man, you say? Nothing ominous about that. Immediately after winning, Orban bought a nyet load of Russian gas, and he made a point of buying it in rubles, which are Russia's preferred currency, i.e. their currency. Hungary did this even though Russia invaded a country that Hungary borders, and even though Hungary is in the European Union, and even though that purchase is basically a Russian military victory. This led the European
Starting point is 00:05:40 Union to wonder what to do about Hungary and Orban. Their first and most obvious idea was to boot Hungary out of the EU, except they can't actually kick anybody out once they're in. But most of the EU members tried to use a rule called Article 7 to suspend Hungary's membership rights, which would require every other EU country to agree. Except for several years now, Hungary has loudly protected Poland from a similar punishment. So naturally, Poland has their back. And now, even though Poland does not like the whole Russian tanks moving west kind of thing,
Starting point is 00:06:13 Poland is protecting Hungary's right-wing pro-Russian government, because that's what tag team partners do, no matter their differences, just like the rock and sock connection. Those two countries, specifically Hungary, single-handedly punched holes in all of the EU's Russia sanctions. If your Twitter avatar has turned blue and yellow at any point recently, that could matter to you.
Starting point is 00:06:36 That's stuff you want to know. Also stuff you want to know is that Hungary is a unique flaw in the overall unity and effectiveness of the European Union and the NATO Alliance. For example, they're the one member of the NATO Alliance that is vetoing a program to promote democracy. It's gotten so bad that recently, the entire rest of the EU voted to censure Hungary and declare Hungary a, quote, systemic threat to the rule of law.
Starting point is 00:06:59 That's huge news. I also lied when I said it's recent news. It happened way back in 2018. And you likely didn't know that because the United States media didn't really bother covering it. The point here is that Hungary and Europe are basically one of those married couples. It's not legally divorced or separated in a way that frustrates them both. Also, one half of the couple is openly banging other guys, such as Russia. I would compare this relationship to the events
Starting point is 00:07:25 of the recent erotic thriller, Deep Water, a film I already brought up last week and will bring up anytime I want. And trust me when I say that Hungary and the EU are exactly like this sexy film, at least in that no one is paying attention to either things. Not to neg you, my super attractive viewer, but I'm guessing Hungary isn't exactly
Starting point is 00:07:46 a country you think about. And by you, I mean also me. But as I alluded to, there sure seems to be something fishy going on with their elections. And they super don't seem on board with the whole democracy thing. So for that reason, we should probably actually explain what's going on over there and why it matters. I mean, it extremely matters if you're in Europe, but you yanks might not feel particularly affected by the goings on of a country all the way in... Somewhere in there, right? Hey, fun fact, whenever an American acts like
Starting point is 00:08:21 they can't be bothered to know about Europe, it's actually just because our education system is bad and no one taught us where anything is. Not me though. I'm super smart and totally not reading off a teleprompter and using my brain and brain alone, I will now explain the history of Hungary from memory, from all those things I know.
Starting point is 00:08:43 Let's do a graphic. from memory from all those things i know let's do a graphic hungarian history time oh boy here we go get your history grease out because this is gonna be a doozy so beginning with the magyar people in the early bc time nope cutting this off it's boring and it's not the point but But they got their history grease out. Listen, all we need to know is that Hungary is a democracy. Probably. OK, because, you know, a place is democracy if it is a nice place to be in. And Budapest is the greatest city I have ever visited and analyzed and purchased a two bedroom in. Even even your precious journalism likes Hungary, Cody. Look, look, here's a journalism describing Budapest.
Starting point is 00:09:30 Quote, The capital on the Danube does not feel autocratic. The atmosphere is relaxed, not repressive. No paramilitaries are marching. If anything, one might come across a small demonstration against the government, politely escorted by police. The ruling ism would appear to be not authoritarianism, but hedonism. From the beautifully restored thermal baths to the beer gardens in the old Jewish quarter, affluent natives
Starting point is 00:09:57 and an ever-growing number of tourists just seem to be enjoying themselves. Yeah, and that's from the New York Review of Books, the four most liberal words ever combined. Wow, you really want to offload that apartment, don't you? Why, do you know anyone? I feel weird saying this, but we should probably do ads. Ooh, yes. Okay, begin ad. Hi there. Are you looking to get away from it all? Perhaps the country you live in no longer wants you there because of a crime you did. Well, I'm here to tell you about Katie Getaway Rentals, the only rental company that takes cash and won't do a background check. Cody, do you think it's okay to mention murder specifically?
Starting point is 00:10:45 Okay, wait, let's start again, but with more murder talk. I meant actual ads. I'm cutting to the actual ads. Right now. Hello, business person. I'm Cody, also a business person. My business? For $20 a month, I will write you a little note predicting how you're going to die. You only get one word a month, so you have to keep spending. What's my secret? I just make up the predictions. It's a lie.
Starting point is 00:11:09 Also, I use stamps.com. They give you access to the USPS and UPS services you need to run your business right from your computer. No holiday hassle, no Better Business Bureau or FBI stopping you on the street. All you need is that computer and a printer and you can print postage whenever to go wherever you want.
Starting point is 00:11:30 Legally speaking, I am a psychic. I realize now that I shouldn't have said I lie in my predictions. Anyway, stamps.com isn't just easy and convenient to use, but can give you major discounts on USPS and UPS shipping rates. We all love the post office. We root for the post office. But if you're running a small business with a lot of mail, then stamps.com is designed for you. I predict that you'll love it. I'm really a psychic. Like
Starting point is 00:12:00 legally, I'm a psychic. Okay. Just that's what the law says about me and my psychic powers. You are thinking, I agree. I believe you. Sign up with promo code MORENEWS for a special offer that includes a four-week trial, plus free postage and a free digital scale. No long-term commitments or contracts. Just go to stamps.com, click the microphone at the top of the page, and enter code MORENEWS. Wow!
Starting point is 00:12:34 Products and services. We love those. Anywho, it looks like Katie is gone for the moment, and we should probably take advantage of that fact and keep talking about Hungary, which going back to that New York Review article, seems to heavily present as just another fun European destination. I mean, would some kind of anti-democracy have Will Smith dancing on it?
Starting point is 00:12:56 Kiki, do you love me? Will Smith takes a viral dance challenge to new heights. He's doing the Shiggy on top of the landmark Chain Bridge in Budapest. No way this is legal. Wow, that looked fun, really fun. Clips like that make me want to get on a plane, get my vacation on, and come back with a souvenir
Starting point is 00:13:15 that makes my friends ask me why the manufacturer printed the Italian flag sideways. I mean, look at that fresh prince dancing on top of public infrastructure he broke into or got permission to enter? We don't know. Either way, don't worry. That was in 2018.
Starting point is 00:13:29 So Will Smith had not hit anyone yet. Also do worry. That was in 2018, the exact year when the entire EU voted to censure Hungary as a systemic threat to the rule of law, end quote. See, it turns out that Hungary might be the world's prototypical example of something called an illiberal democracy.
Starting point is 00:13:47 This is going to be the phrase of the day. Write it down with your history, Greece. Illiberal democracy is a system where there are votes, there are elections, there are vibes of democracy, but there are no real opportunities for anyone but one strong man to hold power. You probably know that system from Vladimir Putin's Russia. That's the famous one.
Starting point is 00:14:07 And yet Hungary is even more of one. And hey, that's why we need to talk about Hungarian history real, real quick. I am so sorry, but the Greece is out. Hungary, you see, is a multi-ethnic modern state with ancient roots involving tribes of Magyar peoples. The land that is now Hungary spent centuries as part of various empires. You know how it is with brief periods of independence
Starting point is 00:14:30 or getting divvied up. By the mid 1800s, Hungary was an independent kingdom under the Habsburg monarchy. In 1848, that changed. Hungarians were one of many European peoples to hold a democratic revolution and form a democratic government. But then that got crushed by authoritarians.
Starting point is 00:14:47 In Hungary's case, the authoritarians were the combined forces of Austria, Russia, and a lot of guys in this facial hair zone. They remained an Austrian run place through World War I, a war that was awful for them. I mean, war tends to be awful, but this was especially not good for them. 3.8 million Hungarians fought
Starting point is 00:15:07 for the Austrian and German side. More than half of them, about 2 million, got killed, wounded, or taken prisoner. All of that mass death and dislocation helped make life in Hungary a real boner, so bonery that it was ripe for revolution. That paved the way for Hungarians led by this guy to form a post-war communist government.
Starting point is 00:15:28 Surprise! Hungary was one of the first communist countries ever. But Hungary only did communism for like a few months. Then this guy threw the communist guy in jail and formed a republic. That made the rest of Europe quite happy. Happy enough to draw up a treaty making Hungary an independent country.
Starting point is 00:15:46 Then this guy overthrew the independent republic and made Hungary a fake kingdom, which was really his personal military dictatorship. That guy, named Horthy, ruled Hungary all the way until 1944. World War II ends the next year and Hungary is located east of Germany, so the Allies let the Soviets run it.
Starting point is 00:16:05 The Soviets tried to make Hungary communist, but lots of Hungarians remember the 1919 communism and also did not like the 1919 communism. So Hungary gently tries to do its own thing. In 1956, Hungary tries democracy. The Soviets end that democracy by sending in tanks. Hungary stays in the Eastern Bloc until 1989. Then it becomes a democracy, for the first actual time in 1989. And I know,
Starting point is 00:16:34 ha ha ha ha, we put a picture of a Taylor Swift album next to me because the album is called 1989, her birth year. So random, right? WR fuck face! That seemingly random reference is also a very good point about how young and recent and from our lifetimes Hungarian democracy is. That is my good point. You agree, it is a good point. I don't need your help, monkey! So Hungarian democracy started in 1989
Starting point is 00:17:02 with their first free elections in 1990. And congratulations, that's modern times. So we have completed Hungarian history time. You can now eat your grease. Sound off in the comments if we missed anything in our summary of a nation's entire history condensed into a few minutes. Hit us with your favorite Jörgy Klapka facts that I glossed over.
Starting point is 00:17:21 Dunk on our brisk erasure of Premier János Kedar because I certainly did not do a thorough job of summarizing Hungarian history. How could I? That's not the point. All I'm going for is one point, which is that across its history, Hungary has switched back and forth
Starting point is 00:17:37 between closeness with European powers to their West and closeness with Russian power, which makes sense, right? They've been integrated into all kinds of empires, from the Roman Empire to the Soviet Union. They've experienced both relationships, usually forced on them. They also occasionally got to pick, so yaha! And when Hungarian democracy started around 1989, the first several elections hinged on picking that answer. Did Hungary want to choose a closer relationship with Russia to their east or choose a closer relationship with the united peaceful Europe to their west? For about 20 years, Hungarians got to pick. They voted with their hands and hearts
Starting point is 00:18:14 and other body parts. They also have one of those parliamentary governments where whichever party has the most seats is also the prime minister. That prime minister job went back and forth. For example, in their 1998 election, the Fidesz party won the most seats. Fidesz is a pro Russian party and a conservative party and a party that pushes a lot of fucked up, hateful shit. Fidesz was the winner of the 1998 Hungarian election that made their leader the prime minister. And their leader way back in in 1998, was Viktor Orban. Hey, I know him. Remember him from now?
Starting point is 00:18:51 Viktor has a long history in Hungarian politics, specifically a long history as a loser. Fidesz won in 1998, but it lost the election before that and the election after that and the election after after that. Viktor Orban led most of that like the loser he was. He has lost a lot of elections. Why?
Starting point is 00:19:10 Because he's not actually super appealing. And because Hungarians, surprise, are like Americans. They pick different parties and positions year to year based on how things are going. And they pick by voting, or at least they used to. Because in 2006, the guy who barely beat Viktor Orban in that election was the leader of the Socialist Party. And that guy made a mistake right after their victory,
Starting point is 00:19:33 a huge mistake, a mistake so colossal, it pretty much made Viktor Orban prime minister for life. This guy's name is Ferenc Giorgiani. And right after the election, Giorgiani gave a speech to his party's biggest meeting. Somebody taped it and somebody leaked it. If you can even call a speech at a huge meeting leakable. Anyway, it got out there and that meant Giorgiani told the whole country the following about his recent campaign, quote,
Starting point is 00:20:00 We lied throughout the last year and a half, two years. It was totally clear that what we are saying is not true. You cannot quote any significant government measure we can be proud of other than at the end, we managed to bring the government back from the brink. Wow, okay. Well, at least that's the end of, oh God, no, there's more quote to quote. Here it comes.
Starting point is 00:20:21 We lied in the morning. We lied in the evening. Shit, fuck, darn, that's me, not the quote. Also, it probably sounds worse in Hungarian, but in fairness, Dziurcsány did say some good stuff too. Stuff like how important it was to not apologize for leftist ideas and to stand up to Viktor Orban.
Starting point is 00:20:39 At the time, this was on the heels of a campaign where Orban barely lost, partly because many center-right Hungarians considered Orbán too extreme to support. They were right. But many Hungarians were also right to hold nationwide protests against Gyurcsány after hearing the stuff he said he did.
Starting point is 00:20:57 And while there's a tactful, smart, and adult way to respond, Gyurcsány did none of those things. Instead, he refused to step down for three entire years, even though the entire problem was stuff he personally said. And unfortunately for him, in the next election, the people of Hungary seemed to remember that famous Maya Angelou quote, when a Hungarian center-left party's selfish leader
Starting point is 00:21:17 tells you who they are, believe them the first time. I think that's how that goes. I know that's how it goes. In the run-up to the 2010 election, Hungarian polls showed that Gyurcsány killed his party. They were gonna get waxed. Gyurcsány had also stayed in power too long, which meant his party lost the chance to change images
Starting point is 00:21:35 by switching to a new guy. So in 2010, Orban ran against Gyurcsány's last minute replacement, plus a bunch of third party and fourth party no names. And Orban's party won the next election in a landslide with a two-thirds super majority of parliamentary seats. That fraction I just said was the end of Hungarian democracy. Orban used those two-thirds of seats
Starting point is 00:21:57 to rewrite the Hungarian constitution because that's the support he needed to do that. One election driven by one incumbent being one selfish asshole was all it took. That's why I spent so damn long explaining this, because I mean, I don't know, maybe it's something we Americans should think about. How a single election brought on by political stubbornness
Starting point is 00:22:18 and hubris collapsed democracy for this country. Seems relevant. A lot of relevant details to this story, you know? Stuff like how Orban's new constitution empowered him to install a wave of new judges, sound familiar, and curtail civil liberties, sound familiar, and make repressive changes to Hungarian election laws super fast
Starting point is 00:22:40 and before the next election, sound familiar 2024, thanks to Orban's interference in voter registration systems and the proportionality of representation in Hungary and other changes that were so egregious, Hungary's socialist party boycotted the votes on them. Thanks to all of those changes, Orban proceeded to win three more elections
Starting point is 00:22:59 in 2014, 2018, and 2022. Three more elections that were not really honest elections. In that new system he created, votes do happen, but the votes don't totally matter. Wow, whoopsies. I put up the wrong picture of an article about an aggressively gerrymandered legislature
Starting point is 00:23:18 that props up conservative white nationalism. I'm about to switch it to a more relevant article. Any minute now. There we go. There is the Hungarian gerrymandering information I was looking for. So many relevant things. Viktor Orban used his wins to further rewrite the Hungarian constitution again and again, and to aggressively mega gerrymander Hungary beyond what he already gomandered. Also, he did that in ways you and I don't understand because how is Hungary even subdivided into states? No, apparently it's into 19 counties.
Starting point is 00:23:56 What a fun factoid about a dying democracy. Look out, Hungarian bar trivia night. Hungarian elections are still a thing that happened, but they're only a little competitive now. And Viktor Orban runs hard on the kind of nationalist, anti-immigrant, anti-Semitic, anti-gay, and anti-trans positions that do lock down a big chunk of the vote in modern democracies.
Starting point is 00:24:17 You know, the kind that start with the letter U and then end with the letter, I don't know, A, for example, probably an S somewhere in the middle too. Good news, those positions do not lock down the whole vote though. They basically never get the whole vote, especially if you factor in the voter suppression, those types of parties usually put in place
Starting point is 00:24:37 to make their hateful bullshit seem more popular than it is. Still, a non-majority, but nonetheless, huge number of people will vote for that stuff. So if you tilt your nation systems to make those people get enough votes to win, you'll never lose power. And that, my friends and enemies,
Starting point is 00:24:55 brings us back to the phrase of the day, illiberal democracy. See, people like to imagine that an authoritarian government shows up like the movie V for Vendetta or the comic book based on the movie. That it's this sudden change where armored soldiers goose step in the streets looking for thought crimes and idea misdemeanors.
Starting point is 00:25:16 But in the case of Hungary and other places, perhaps places really close to where we live, it's a bit more subtle. Something that New York Review might call relaxed, not repressive, no paramilitaries are marching as if that's the official test of a democracy. So anywho, let's discover how that illiberal democracy works in practice in the distant and unrelatable nation of Hungary.
Starting point is 00:25:42 But first, as a breather, advertising. Which is good. A perfect segue is coming soon off of the advertising. I'm gonna segue it so good. Just you wait. Hey, sup, it's me, Katie Stoll. Or should I say Katie Swole? They don't call me the Wrench Hands for nothing.
Starting point is 00:26:04 I had to earn that title in a series of arm wrestling competitions. And while, yes, it was technically a child's event, I still won, okay? And when I need to toughen up, specifically in an ad, I use AG1 by Athletic Greens. You know, sometimes we just don't have time to eat right. What with being a respected brute such as myself, AG1 gives you all the vitamins you'd normally take in a balanced meal or in a series of pills and puts them all into a single drink. It's comprehensive and convenient daily nutrition for everybody. Look here. Look at me drink it. Mm-hmm.
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Starting point is 00:27:12 Listen, if you take a multivitamin already or have certain nutritional gaps in your diet, you should really look into AG1. Who knows? Maybe they'll make you strong enough to beat a child at arm wrestling. Maybe a crying, heartbroken child while their parents watch on shaking their heads. You can have that for yourself. Anyway, to make it easy, Athletic Greens is going to give you an immune supporting free one year supply of vitamin D and five free travel packs with your first purchase. If you visit athletic greens.com slash more news today,
Starting point is 00:27:48 again, simply visit athletic greens.com slash more news to take control of your health and give AG one a try. Advertising money, money, funding media segue ads are not the only way to fund media. Thank you again, Patreon supporters
Starting point is 00:28:05 and all those college kids I sell pills to. But ads are one of the key types of money. Segway, and news comes down to money. So this whole next chunk of Cody of Shody News looks at the money behind Hungarian news. Segway, it's one of many elements of what life looks like when a democracy ends unofficially. How does a country stop doing democracy
Starting point is 00:28:27 while still holding elections and having campaigns and Pokemon going to the polls? After all, Hungarians, as far as we can kind of tell, still love democracy. In a 2016 poll, 95% of Hungarians said it's very important or somewhat important to have frequent and honest elections. Another 95% said the same about women's rights mattering. And yet, hold on a sec, let's take a look
Starting point is 00:28:54 at who is serving his fifth term as prime minister of Hungary. Says, says Viktor Orban. That's a fun name I haven't heard in at least a couple of seconds. 95% of Hungarians polled in 2016 supported the basic definition of feminist principles. Yet Orbán's government is so anti-feminist, it produced this video in 2020. Right, I can't speak Hungarian. That's a video encouraging women to stick to roles as childbearers and caregivers, to stop competing with male work colleagues, to stop asking for equal pay to men, and to not give up their, quote, privileges over some misguided fight for emancipation. 95% of Hungarians believe in women's rights
Starting point is 00:29:50 and also elected the government behind that video, four times in a row and counting." How does that happen? Well, one way is the collapse of democracy's responsiveness to the popular will. Another way is the collapse of independent media, which collapsed because Viktor Orban collapsed it. People in Hungary love a free press.
Starting point is 00:30:11 In polls, 91% of respondents said very important or somewhat important about media freedom and about internet freedom. But in 2016, Orban's government engineered the shutdown of the largest newspaper in the country that his friends don't control. I mention those friends because since 2010, Orban has not just been mega rewriting Hungary's constitution, he's also been recruiting rich conservatives to buy up Hungarian media in order to shut that media down. That tactic is why 2,000 people turned out in Budapest in 2016 to protest the shutdown
Starting point is 00:30:46 of Hungary's biggest remaining not-pro-Orban newspaper. The protesters knew this newspaper got bought up by Lawrence Misarash, an Orban ally who was so close to Orban, he was literally the mayor of Orban's hometown. In 2018, a similar shutdown happened to another non-pro-Orban paper. You'd think they'd be thriving, scooping up the readers jilted by their competitors' closure. But that 2018 paper shutdown came from its owner choosing to close it
Starting point is 00:31:17 because their ad revenue collapsed. Why did it collapse? Well, it turns out government advertising is a major revenue source in Hungarian media, and Orbán turned that faucet off for that critical newspaper. He also did something similar in 2020. That's when an Orbán ally took over the advertising sales unit of Hungary's number one news website and then sabotaged that unit.
Starting point is 00:31:40 This prompted the resignation of the site's editor-in-chief and over 70 staff members in protest. Orban's done one of these three types of moves to literally hundreds of Hungarian media outlets. He's not technically censoring them. He's just squeezing them out economically using the tools of capitalism. Because again, you don't need a bunch of soldiers marching around in order to inflict your authoritarian will.
Starting point is 00:32:05 It turns out you just have to have money, which is why I promise that with enough Patreon support, I, Cody Johnston, will take over a small town of my choice. We're looking at you, Silverton, Colorado. So again, not technically media censorship. However, there is also full-on Hungarian media censorship now that Viktor Orban is really feeling himself. For example, this 2021 Orban law
Starting point is 00:32:31 banning gay content in children's media. And of course, a lot of other LGBTQ bans that we'll get to. But that niche gay media censorship is the exception to this more frequent media sabotage because media sabotage seems to go over better, because Hungarians dislike censorship. They love press freedom, and maybe one day they'll actually get it.
Starting point is 00:32:53 I really can't stress how simple it was to end democracy in this country. There was basically one step, one supermajority in one election, followed up with a swift reshaping of government in parallel with a sneaky sabotage of the media and the other cash driven parts of society. That's all happened since 2010,
Starting point is 00:33:13 a year within your lifetime, unless you're like six. This change is also something we can see shifting in polls. Those same 2016 polls where Hungarians expressed a love of democracy, feminism, and press freedom also pulled some wildly un-European attitudes towards migrants. Migrants who are Hungarians' fellow human beings. Human beings fleeing tragedy and death to the nearest safe location. For many of them, that's Croatia, Serbia, and the other Mediterranean countries directly south of Hungary.
Starting point is 00:33:45 Hungarians don't want those refugees to proceed into Hungary, or at least they might not want that. We will never know. We'll never know how much of that is influenced by the entire Hungarian media becoming a megaphone that repeats Orban's ideology. We'll also never know how Hungarians
Starting point is 00:34:02 would actually vote on that as a policy. Speaking of, one of Orban's favorite post-democratic democracy moves is a referendum. Just a few weeks after the publication of those polls I cited, Orban's government held a referendum on migrant policy. Orban declared victory, but observers declared a mulligan. You see, Orban's anti-migrant position won 98% of the votes in the referendum, which is, frankly, too many votes. 98% of people don't agree on anything. Something was up. Probably many things. For starters, there was a wildly low turnout.
Starting point is 00:34:41 Turnout far below the necessary 50% of overall voters to make the referendum binding. The referendum was, legally, a mulligan. And instead of following his own referendum rules, Orban ran with the fakey result. He said the extremely high proportion of no voters still gave him a mandate to ensure that we should not be forced to accept in Hungary people we don't want to live with. End quote. End very racist quote. Orban has used his unearned power to build a giant wall-type fence on Hungary's borders with Slovenia, Croatia, and Serbia to keep refugees from those places from entering Hungary.
Starting point is 00:35:23 He also called refugees poison and said literally every single migrant posed a public security and terror risk. This is, of course, a lie. You could even describe it as a big lie in capital letters. It's not even a lie Orban stuck with all the way. In 2022, when his Russian friends invaded Ukraine, Orban opened that part of the Hungarian
Starting point is 00:35:46 border, welcoming those specific refugees. He said it's because, quote, we are able to tell the difference between who is a migrant and who is a refugee, end quote. And a very cool quote about him being able to tell which people should and should not cross his border. And gee, I wonder how he's able to tell that. Insert Peter Griffin skin color meme here. In 2022, Viktor Orban finally dropped the mask completely and said Hungary must not become mixed race. Oh, sorry, that's the wrong article.
Starting point is 00:36:20 That's an article about a US Senator saying that the Supreme Court was wrong to strike down state laws that banned interracial marriage. Sorry, this is not a US news episode, I'm pretty sure. This is a Hungary episode. So here is that news story about Viktor Orban saying out loud that he does not want Hungary to contain multiple races of human beings.
Starting point is 00:36:40 Yes, that is a for real thing he said out loud. That is his policy. He said so. He said so in a speech in Romania, a speech he gave a couple weeks before his keynote speech at CPAC. CPAC, CPAC, CPAC. I assume CPAC is a Hungarian language acronym for some kind of Hungarian political event and not the single biggest idea drafting event for United States Republicans. Whoops again, my paper here says CPAC is that United States thing.
Starting point is 00:37:13 A thing Viktor Orbán still got to speak at because apparently opposing race mixing is not a faux pas in the Republican party. Interesting. You see, in Hungary, that kind of comment leads members of your own party to resign their job and call you a Nazi. But in the US, state of Texas, in front of a tiny crowd,
Starting point is 00:37:34 because almost all Americans do not agree with a handful of wealthy freaks who go to CPAC. Anyway, within the context of freak pack, a speaker's open hatred towards so-called race mixing gets you applause, especially if it's counterintuitively paired with a drive to increase Hungary's domestic supply of infants. Wow, that is wow. Don't want to jump to conclusions, but it seems like these Republican fellows I'm reading about here are a bunch of racists? White nationalism and Christofascism are Viktor Orban's whole deal.
Starting point is 00:38:08 CPAC celebrity, Viktor Orban. His anti-gay law in 2021 didn't just ban LGBTQ content in Hungarian children's television. It also banned gay concepts in Hungarian classrooms and generally targeted Hungarians who wish to say gay. It was a do not say gay law, if I may speak Floridian for a moment. In a democracy, you need your big, huge laws to have at least a little popular support. But Orban's don't say gay law is so unpopular, he couldn't
Starting point is 00:38:38 even do his national referendum trick to legitimize it. His 2022 anti-gay referendum lost, despite definitely getting the votes of his most hardcore freaks. But his unpopular law is still on the books because if you're Orban's government, who cares? You can make gay illegal and racially pick and choose your refugees and fund billboards depicting George Soros
Starting point is 00:39:01 as a puppet master, wink, wink, anti-Semitic wink, or say Europe must not succumb to the Soros network because Viktor Orban does his antisemitism the professional dog-whistley way. Orban can do all that because he's way past caring what anybody else wants. Hey, do we have a video of Orban depicting George Soros as a puppet master?
Starting point is 00:39:31 Oh, darn, sorry. That was from a GOP convention from back in May. Totally not the same situation. Anyway, on the subject of conventions and junk, Victor Orban does a limited amount of actual campaigning for the office he's basically going to hold for life. What campaigning he does do seems to be focused on demonizing specific targets, in particular, George Soros. For whatever reason, such as, I don't know, anti-Semitism, George Soros is an easy target for conservatives
Starting point is 00:39:57 making stuff up. And apparently, it's extra mega easy to do this stuff in Hungary. Orban loves criticizing George Soros as a spooky foreign influence, because after all, he's not even from the, oh, okay. Says here George Soros was born and raised in Hungary specifically? Out of all the countries in the entire world, he's from Hungary, wow.
Starting point is 00:40:22 Also, he is old, so he was born there in the 1930s, lived through Nazi occupation and had to survive the Holocaust by going into hiding as a child, like Anne Frank, another child type person. But then George Soros lived to adulthood. And adulthood, he spent making money, yes. And then using a lot of that money to support charitable causes and global health and education, but then also living to see his home country lose its own democracy and lose that to a guy who, and this is pretty wild, had an education and opportunities
Starting point is 00:40:55 that George Soros personally subsidized. Really? You see, they say Victor Orban grew up a poor rural kid, and Orban's whole life changed in the mid 1980s when he got accepted by a new college in Budapest called Istvan Bibo. It was a wildly underfunded college that stayed in operation
Starting point is 00:41:16 thanks to a very godmother style visit from George Soros who bankrolled its language courses, bankrolled its study abroad program, bought them a photocopier, and funded a student journal whose editor-in-chief was young, apple-cheeked Viktor Orban. So it's very cool that Orban went on
Starting point is 00:41:35 to kill every form of Hungarian independent media, in part by withdrawing government funding for advertising, which was sometimes advertising that demonized George Soros. It's very cool and not at all uniquely fucked up. On the bright side, and it's not the bright side, I just wanted to give you a quick morsel of hope. Viktor Orban is trying to destroy George Soros'
Starting point is 00:41:57 entire philanthropic life's work by doing stuff like undermining the entire Hungarian educational system and closing a new Budapest college, Soros founded. Because, as we all know from reading the very good editorial section of the New York Times, woke college campuses are basically the number one threat to society. Hungarian quasi-dictator Viktor Orban feels this exact way. Along with a free and independent media, a basic state of intellectual freedom is one of the few ways Hungarian people could choose to agree to vote Viktor Orban out. So he's terrified of that because he's not yet a dictator for life, but he's working on it,
Starting point is 00:42:37 starting with being a real weirdo. You see, Viktor Orban is a soccer fan, and he's a diehard fan of the soccer team in his tiny rural hometown of Felksud, Hungary. A rustic, remote hamlet of less than 2,000 people, which is now dwarfed by a 4,000 seat soccer stadium that landed in it like a goddamn UFO. What in the heck? That fucking monstrosity also landed a total of 20 feet from the country house of Victor Orban, which is all pretty convenient.
Starting point is 00:43:21 It's also tax deductible, which is also convenient. Orban's government threw a change into their tax code that makes investment in also tax deductible, which is also convenient. Orban's government threw a change into their tax code that makes investment in sports tax deductible, which helped him buy a lasting upgrade to his favorite sports team and a perfect metaphor for his totalitarianism. If you buy a man a visit from Dennis Rodman,
Starting point is 00:43:39 he Rodmans for a day. If you buy your favorite sports guys an entire stadium, you Rodman for a lifetime. Grease buy your favorite sports guys an entire stadium, you Rodman for a lifetime. Grease that down in your notebooks. Okay, so what now? What do we do about Hungary's backslide and collapse into non-democracy?
Starting point is 00:43:55 Their next election is in 2026, a fact I will forget almost instantly. And a fact, whatever it was, that as discussed has almost no bearing on Hungarian politics. Orban's political party, Fidesz, has such a crushing grasp on power in Hungary that the latest election featured completely new opposition parties,
Starting point is 00:44:16 because the previous opposition parties were that fucked. My answer to what we do about this specific situation is, duh, I don't know. Not sure if you noticed yet, but I'm not Hungarian. I am United Statesian. Except here in the United States, Viktor Orban is sort of running for president. Don't get me wrong, he's super not.
Starting point is 00:44:39 But as discussed, he's the keynote speaker at the main conference of the party that could be in charge of this country within a few Novembers. Viktor Orban got the Ronald Reagan slot on that lineup. I wanted to check for more evidence of this kind of thing where Viktor Orban is secretly influencing the Republican Party.
Starting point is 00:44:57 So I did a crafty, sneaky, Illuminati maneuver known as looking into the public statements of American Republicans. And surprise, they can't stop talking about how hard Victor Orban gives them thick, girthy rodmans. Recent Republican president and true American patriot Steve Bannon praises Orban constantly, describing him as, quote, the most significant guy on the scene right now on the scene. Bannon also planned to work for him on Orban's Hungarian election campaign, despite Bannon being deep down under all those shirts,
Starting point is 00:45:33 a United Statesian. Orban has also hosted visits from former Vice President Mike Pence and former Attorney General Jeff Sessions and many other officials with no earthly reason to go across half the earth to visit Hungary, one of Bannon's most key subordinates, the Saudi Arabian Gulf enthusiast
Starting point is 00:45:51 and 9-11 truther Donald John Trump, officially endorsed Viktor Orban's campaign for prime minister in 2022. On the one hand, this makes sense because Trump was apparently an American president. On the other hand, he is no longer the president and has never had a huge enthusiasm for international policy details. Or let's be honest, policy details. Or let's lay it all on the table, details.
Starting point is 00:46:17 Point is, it's notable that Donald Trump bothered to discuss a Hungarian election at all. It's literally not his job to care anymore, if ever. Since when has any United Statesian paid any attention to Hungary? Surprise, they've paid huge attention since the election of Viktor Orban. Their main media figure, Tako Snarlston, made an entire documentary about how great Viktor Orban is.
Starting point is 00:46:42 He even titled it, Hungary versus Soros, colon, the fight for civilization, end quote. Start your engines anti-Semites. Republicans watched this documentary in droves, despite possessing the same streaming access to every good show, just like you and me. They watched that instead of everything,
Starting point is 00:47:02 instead of watching the bear or Andor or my fan film combination about a blue milk cantina. Yes, Sif. So yeah, this is why Hungary is something we needed to talk about. On the government front, Viktor Orban is a direct source of ideas for bills to draft and pass and make laws. Most prominently so far, that's happened with the so-called
Starting point is 00:47:23 Don't Say Gay law in the US state of Florida, a law that's been unfairly called Don't Say Gay in the sense that that's not the literal text on the top of the first page, but is otherwise what it's going for. According to an interview with conservative blogger, Rod Dreher, Florida Republicans are telling anyone who will listen that they got the idea from Viktor Orban.
Starting point is 00:47:45 Also, Dreher said this during a panel about American conservatism held in the city of Budapest, Hungary, because I cannot overemphasize how much influence a quasi-dictator in Hungary holds over a major United States political party. And like, it's fucking weird, no one is paying attention. Pretty goddamn scary when you see an authoritarian speaking
Starting point is 00:48:06 and then a bunch of Republicans in the corner taking notes. Maybe something we should flag. This is two parties shipping ideas back and forth in a two-way exchange of authoritarianisms to the point where Hungarian conservative politicians are now calling stuff woke. To be clear, they are not saying a Hungarian word that means the same thing as woke.
Starting point is 00:48:28 They picked up the English word woke from us. Not the original meaning of the word, mind you, but the GOP's definition of woke for the exact same purpose as them, as in anything the left does that they don't like. Like how Florida passed a law that says if you talk about race in schools or in workplaces, you are doing a thought crime.
Starting point is 00:48:48 Now that is an American law full of freedom is what I would say if I read that law and loved freedom for America. And when they drafted that very free law that is great for freedom, they backwards acronymed a name for it that spells out woke because Florida is our most Hungarian state.
Starting point is 00:49:08 Thanks to Florida governor Ron DeSantis, he is quietly Hungarian it up. Even though he is as American as a baseball smashed into apple pie on paper. Did you know he's fully a little league world series champion in baseball and he's probably eating pie at some point. Ron DeSantis is also maybe our next president. To be clear, nobody really knows. DeSantis gets written about that way because he has the most support among Trump supporters
Starting point is 00:49:39 without being the guy, and he clearly wants to run. You talk about Joe Biden a lot. I understand you think you're going to be running against him. I can see how you might get confused, but you're running for governor. You're running for governor. And I have a question for you. You're running for governor. Why don't you look in the eyes of the people of the state of Florida and say to them, if you're reelected, you will serve a full four year term as governor? Yes or no? Yes or no, Ron? Will you serve a full four-year term if you're re-elected governor of Florida? It's not a tough question. It's a fair question. He won't tell you. We've talked about him a lot because of the fascist-ass vibes he gives out. But if we take a closer look, he's barely ever won an election. Ron DeSantis wields humongous power in Florida.
Starting point is 00:50:27 Despite winning one election for governor by a margin so close, they had to do an automatic recount. What is up with Florida and recounts? Just learn to count. Buck. After DeSantis barely won that election, he and his legislature rewrote Florida's election laws
Starting point is 00:50:43 multiple times over before he has to face reelection in the fall of 2022, which I'm guessing is why he won. Did he win? Blast us in the comments if Ron DeSantis won and like and subscribe, and I'm sorry if you live in Florida. He even signed that first bill in a secret room
Starting point is 00:51:01 that the media was not allowed to enter, very normal baseball apple pie stuff. DeSantis also props up his just the assholes voter base by hitting the exact notes Orban hits about how the gays are actually a dangerous groomer threat and how the immigrants are coming for our jobs and way of life and so on. Victor Orban and Ron DeSantis are both victims you see.
Starting point is 00:51:23 And that's why it's necessary for them to completely reshape their entire society and the lives of millions of people after winning just one election. Who else will protect Florida's humble golfer retirees? Fine, fine. It's not fine. No, I mean, fine, stop talking, you win. We both know I've never won. Well, you are winning, Cody, because you're ruining the
Starting point is 00:51:45 most magical place on earth for me, okay? Disney World is off limits. That's where I go to steal from lockers. I love Disney World. Disney World is the ultimate landlord for sport. They are the landlord of all of Central Florida for profit and for fun. And I want to be like that in Hungary. Why can't I be the Disney World of Hungary? Like offshore totalitarianism. I see. The politics version of one of those Swiss banks. Cody, you dull rube.
Starting point is 00:52:14 Those Swiss banks are more of a wealth management partner, and you would know that if you used one. Hanging up. I mean, let's be honest. I can never hang up. I mean, let's be honest, I can never hang up. So yeah, Hungarian democracy seems borked and possibly borked for good. And there's nothing much we can do in America as individuals to help it.
Starting point is 00:52:34 But of course, as I keep pointing out, this video isn't just about Hungarian politics. If you haven't noticed, the illiberal democracy is exactly what the GOP has been teeing up to do for years now, attempting to dismantle our voting system, stacking the courts, tackling the press, and courting anti-immigrant, anti-LGBTQ, and a general bigoted religious fundamentalist base of voters who, while not enough to win elections, can be if you change the system enough. They are not the
Starting point is 00:53:00 popular party, and in fact, seem to have very few solutions beyond crossing their arms and shaking their heads. So in order to stay in power, they are looking to a guy who cheated at the democratic process to become the unofficial emperor of a country, and all they need is a single window of opportunity. But there's some sunshine in this sad sack basement, because much like how the GOP are taking notes from Hungary,
Starting point is 00:53:26 democracies are feedback loops for other democracies. Our federal and state governments influence each other, such as when President Barack Obama successfully passed a federal version of his landmark healthcare law from when he was the Republican governor of Massachusetts. But this also happens internationally. There are countless good influences crisscrossing borders
Starting point is 00:53:46 all the time, usually in underreported ways, such as the Scottish Parliament passing a law in 2020, making menstrual products free, ending period poverty, offering a basic necessary service to approximately half their population, because why would you do it any other way? That law directly inspired a 2022 state law in California. So there actually is something we can do to help Hungary
Starting point is 00:54:11 by making our country better, because if we do, we'll make the world better, ideally, and other countries are already returning the favor. Canada is out here writing gun control legislation in response to our tragedies that we could theoretically find and replace into a good American law. Ireland passed a new constitutional amendment
Starting point is 00:54:31 allowing abortion in 2018, thanks to the influence of many other democracies, such as America. So if Victor Orban, Vladimir Putin, can spread the authoritarian hollowing out of a democracy, the Scots and Irish and Canadians and every other group of people can spread their own positive ideas just as fast.
Starting point is 00:54:49 Ideas spread now due to internet and so on. So we should advocate for any good idea wherever we live in the hopes it'll spread far and wide down the line. We should pay attention to slippery shifts from democracy to non-democracy, especially if they're ever wrapped in patriotism or wrapped up in a sudden made up crisis, usually involving immigrants.
Starting point is 00:55:12 We should pay attention to countries besides the big famous ones. We've all heard of Vladimir Putin and his devious deconstruction of Russian democracy that existed for like a few drunken seconds. We hear less about littler countries like Hungary, where more than 20 years of fledgling democracy got choked out by one leaked speech and one Orban supermajority. It's not your job to fix the world. You're not at fault if
Starting point is 00:55:38 Viktor Orban demonized another Jew or closed three more universities while you were sitting around watching this showdy. But the first step, the starting step, is to know more about what's happening in the world. Because guys like Orban and DeSantis are counting on all of us to not do that. That's right. I didn't need validation, but thank you. Learning is important, even if we're perfectly happy in our day-to-day lives. Precisely. Sitting at a sidewalk cafe.
Starting point is 00:56:06 Most of them are now due to COVID, right? Sidewalk cafe in the old town. The old town of Budapest. Okay, I see where this is going. I'm hanging up. Oh, so you want to be evicted then? Wait, what? No.
Starting point is 00:56:20 Yeah, I did a little deal while you were blabbing on about Dennis Rodman's dick or whatever. Listen, buddy, nothing to worry about. I am tough, but I am fair. You've already put a pulling station in my living room. What more do you want from me? Oh, not much. Just get that rent in on time, and we're going to have to touch base about getting your deposit. I gave a deposit!
Starting point is 00:56:43 Yeah, no, not to me, though. Listen, I gotta go, but I'll send you my Zell info. Ta! I am going to hunt him for sport. I'll make it fun, though. I think he'll like it. And that's the end.
Starting point is 00:57:10 Of Democracy? No, of just the video, silly. Everything, it's fine. Make sure to like and subscribe the video and to the channel. We've got a patreon.com slash some more news for early access to videos, ad free and so on. slash some more news for early access to videos, ad free and so on. And we also have a podcast called even more news that you can listen to on all the podcast apps and this show as a podcast,
Starting point is 00:57:33 if you prefer that way of consuming your media, we have a merch in the description and there you can get stuff with stuff on it. So. Cut away.

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