Some More News - SMN: Why Spotify Is Bad For Music
Episode Date: March 6, 2022Hi. In today's episode about Spotify, we talk about how the current state of the music industry and streaming completely screws over artists, unlike the previous non-streaming mus...ic industry, which was notoriously good for artists. We now have a MERCH STORE! Check it out here: https://www.teepublic.com/stores/somemorenews Apple Podcasts: https://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/some-more-news/id1364825229 Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/6ebqegozpFt9hY2WJ7TDiA?si=5keGjCe5SxejFN1XkQlZ3w&dl_branch=1 Stitcher: https://www.stitcher.com/show/even-more-news Soundcloud: https://soundcloud.com/somemorenews Right now, Some More News listeners can get 15% off their Raycon order at BUY RAYCON.com/somenews. Stop overpaying for shipping with Stamps.com. Sign up with promo code MORENEWS for a special offer that includes a 4-week trial, free postage, and a digital scale. No long-term commitments or contracts. Get an extra three months of ExpressVPN free at EXPRESSVPN.com/MORENEWS. That's EXPRESSVPN.com/MORENEWS. And for our listeners, right now Trade Coffee is offering a total of $20 off your first three bags when you go to drinktrade.com/morenews. To get started, take their quiz at drinktrade.com/morenews, and start your journey to your perfect cup. That's drinktrade.com/morenews for $20 off your first three bags. Follow us on social media! Twitter: https://twitter.com/SomeMoreNews Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/SomeMoreNews/ Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/SomeMoreNews/TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@somemorenews Source List: https://docs.google.com/document/d/1Tn1zvH4w1CzPQVMMQ46VIk-lG-1PAur8jnPYpfL6MC8/edit?usp=sharingSupport the show!: http://patreon.com.com/somemorenewsSee omnystudio.com/listener for privacy information.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Pick it up, pick it up, pick it up, pick it up, pick it up.
Oh, shucks and f***, it's you again.
Sorry.
Okay, I was just listening to all of the ska that has ever existed before my Spotify subscription
ends.
You know, your powerful boss tones, a command telling you to catch a large fish, a finger
of gold, your skulls glowing and voodoo, some victims of choking, and Jake,
but not as much as.
Not to mention all your skatalities and skarmies of darkness, probably one called Ska Skank
Redemption, also Ramstein, but that's just for going to the bathroom music.
The point is, I'm canceling Spotify.
Got another 60 or so minutes left in my subscription, so I am really cramming it in.
And I know what you're thinking.
You're thinking, Cody, you tiger of a man, you.
Is this because of the whole Joe Rogan thing?
It is after all the only news happening right now
in the entire world.
So I understand why you would think that.
Only get this Rudy, just between you and me,
this isn't an episode about Joe Rogan.
And that's just, that's great news for everybody.
Except for music artists.
Spootify, Suit Ryan.
That's right.
In case that brilliant title
and all of my sick as hell music refs didn't tip you off,
plus the fact that I pretty much just told you,
this episode is about Spotify,
the popular music streaming platform,
and why it sucks and is bad
and should be deleted from your sundry electronic devices
as soon as possible. If you want, I'm not your boss.
I'm just reading stuff out loud.
But there's a lot of stuff happening in the world right now
that we don't have much control over.
But at least we can tell a single corporation
to eat our behinds.
Not for all the Rogan stuff,
although we should probably start there.
If you weren't aware, Spotify has come under fire recently
for its lucrative relationship with swollen provocateur
and comedian Joe Rogan.
In addition to looking like a bee sting
somehow became an entire human man,
also please don't beat me up Joe, this is a joke,
it's just, it's fine.
Rogan hosts the most popular podcast in the entire world,
the Joe Rogan Experience.
Along with compelling podcast titles,
Rogan is known for news radio, making people touch bugs,
something about fighting people really hard,
and most important for this video,
his just asking questions bro approach to racism
and goofball COVID misinformation,
such as baseless conspiracy theories about the pandemic
and alternative treatments that are,
let's call them unscientific.
Spotify, meanwhile, is hands down
the most popular music streaming service out there,
boasting 406 million users and 186 million subscribers,
nearly a third of all music streaming subscribers.
Recently, the platform has begun to pay more attention to podcasts
to beef up its subscriber base.
So it makes sense that they would throw a gigantic money hat
at Joe Rogan's equally gigantic head,
like some sort of completely smooth carnival ring toss game,
to woo him over to their
platform, which they did. In 2020, Spotify gave Rogan a cool $100 million, now reported to be
worth over $200 million, to be the exclusive home of the Joe Rogan experience. Cut to today,
and Rogan has since been called out by several artists for various degrees of COVID misinformation
and casual racism
on his show. And while they did pull a great deal of his episodes, Spotify CEO Daniel Ek responded
to the controversy by saying that he doesn't believe silencing Joe is the answer. Now,
this episode is not about that or about what the answer could be, but obviously he would say that
because Spotify has been riding the wave of Rogan devotees and COVID shut-ins, binging their favorite playlists to boost their net worth
to $70 billion in 2021,
outperforming every other major streaming entity,
including Apple, Amazon, Netflix, Google, and Facebook.
Granted, that number has gone down significantly
since Spotify only now worth a piss poor,
embarrassing $30 billion after the controversy.
Gee, that is like Tiny Tim money.
Though, it's actually quite a lot of money.
But despite Spotify making all of those billions,
the musical artists who created that massive library
of tunes earn an average of.00348 dollars per stream,
or roughly one third of one cent.
And while I'm just a humble rude boy,
that seems just a teeny weeny bit
extremely criminally low.
Like I'm pretty sure you'd make more money
if they literally paid in peanuts.
Wait, people can be paid with peanuts?
You earn your dried leaves and you enjoy them.
So let me save you some math.
In order to earn what Spotify paid Joe Rogan
for the privilege of hosting his weekly show,
where he pretty much just gets incredibly high
and surfs the web,
an artist would need to reach
28,735,632,184 streams.
And that meager amount of cash Spotify does pay out,
typically doesn't even go to the
artists themselves. It goes to whichever entity owns the master recordings of the song, who will
take the lion's share of that third of a cent and pass on whatever table scraps they're legally
obligated to toss to the people who actually performed it. Now, why is that such a bad thing?
Or more specifically, how is that any than the music industry was
before streaming?
The recording industry, like pretty much every corner
of the entertainment industry, is notoriously predacious,
built around pressuring or sweet-talking
starry-eyed young artists into signing contracts
they don't fully understand or don't have the means
or clout to negotiate, and handing virtually
every potential avenue of income over to the record label.
Don't forget, this is the same industry that drove Prince,
one of the most celebrated artists of his generation,
to change his name to an unpronounceable symbol
and write the word slave on his cheek in protest.
All this essentially means that more often than not,
all royalties generated by radio play and album sales
are going straight into the pockets of gigantic companies
like Interscope, RCA, or Atlantic,
which are owned by Universal Music Group,
Sony, and Warner Music Group, respectively.
You know, three of the biggest corporate entities
in history.
Currently, terrestrial radio stations,
which are the old-timey, non-streaming grandpa radio
stations that still exist, don't pay artists.
They're only required to pay songwriter royalties
every time they play a song,
meaning they only pay whoever is credited with writing it. In many cases, the performer and the songwriter arealties every time they play a song, meaning they only pay whoever is credited with writing it.
In many cases, the performer and the songwriter
are the same.
Every time you hear tub thumping on the radio,
you can rest easy knowing that the fine bards
of Chumbawamba are being duly compensated.
But, unless they also share a songwriting credit,
the artist who performs the song gets nothing.
It's hard to pin down an exact figure
because the music industry smokescreens this information like Batman's search history. Not to mention that the copyright laws that dictate this
are over 100 years old. Kind of a lot of things have changed in the past hundred years, such as
the music industry and how much money is worth. Streaming services pay royalties to artists,
but they were only required by law to do so as of 2018. And as we've mentioned, Spotify, the biggest music streaming platform in the galaxy that we know of,
we don't know everything in the galaxy, but probably,
pays out at a rate that would be considered a punchline in any other context.
And the artists have to split that payment between themselves
and whichever corporate entity owns the recording of the song,
be it Warner Music or Joe Rogan's gigantic Mars Attacks head.
Recently, Spotify all but purged comedy albums
from their service after several comedians
demanded to be paid royalties as writers.
After all, they wrote the jokes they are performing.
Spotify had only been paying them as performers,
which, as I mentioned a few skankin' seconds ago,
is a separate payout that is equally required by law.
Spotify made a unilateral decision,
as it has a habit of doing,
that either comedy albums aren't written
or that writing royalties don't count
if you're also the performer.
So rather than pay comedians and spoken word artists
the complete amount of royalties they were due,
Spotify just removed their work from the platform.
Notably, Joe Rogan, Spotify's number one comedian
and spoken word performer,
had not one thing to say about this decision.
He had 100 million things to say about it.
The point is, the royalty model of radio airplay
was already broken and wildly designed
to favor corporations over artists,
and Spotify has widened that disparity even more
at the expense of all but the biggest artists in music.
According to one study cited in Business Insider,
only about 12% of the annual revenue generated by the music industry actually goes to artists.
The rest goes to massive corporate entities
like record labels and Spotify,
because we've decided that whoever paid
for the recording of a timeless song
deserves 99% of the financial credit,
or 88, or you know my point.
Whereas the artists who created the song can't even earn enough from a million monthly airplays
to pay rent on a one-bedroom apartment in most cities in America.
Spotify set those rates absurdly low for obvious reasons.
It lets them massively profit off the work of millions of artists
without having to invest much of their own capital or, you know, create anything. But why would the record labels agree to such low royalties? They're the ones who
would normally be receiving that money, right? Wouldn't they ask for a bigger piece of the pie
for themselves? Well, I'm glad you asked, hypothetical rude person, interrupting me like
that, because the answer is that those gargantuan record labels I mentioned earlier, Sony, Universal, and Warner, among a few others, have ownership stakes in Spotify.
They own the streaming platform that pays doo-doo rates, and they agreed to do those doo-doo rates
because it does mean a bigger piece of that $10 billion Spotify revenue pie. Spotify enables them
to pay themselves for airplay
and pay the artists as little as possible for their work.
Egads, that's a whopping dollop of horse.
I am still reeling from that reveal.
And I bet you are too, which means this is as good a time
as any to horse kick over to an ad break.
But like a horse kick
because the Spotify record label connection,
it was horse.
So picture a horse with poo rocketing out of its anus as it thrusts its powerful hind
legs into the air to deliver a pulverizing poo punt.
And hold that image in your mind while you hear about these exciting products.
Hey!
Did you know that stamps are everywhere?
It's true!
Paintings are just big stamps.
This show, it's just a moving stamp.
The president of the United States,
he's just a bunch of stamps mashed together.
Stamps built the pyramids.
My point here is that you can't fight stamps.
So why not embrace them with stamps.com?
For more than 20 years,
stamps.com has helped over 1 million businesses
save time and money by skipping that trip to the post office and printing postage right in your home
Which when you think about it is just a big stamp anyway
Yeah, they will get you discounts that you can't find anywhere else like up to 40% off USPS rates and
76% off UPS you got one of them Etsy shops or heck
Maybe you're a big old warehouse which from space just looks like a stamp. And either way, Stamps.com will make your life easier, so dig this daddy-o.
You can sign up with promo code MORENEWS for a special offer that includes a four-week
trial, free postage, and a digital scale. No long-term commitments or contracts. Look
at your hands! Then back at me! Were those stamp hands? Are you sure they weren't stamps?
Just go to Stamps.com, click the microphone at the top of the page, and enter code MORENEWS.
This ad is over.
All right, look, I don't know your life. You could be like a crab fisherman for all I know.
Maybe you're a senator or several children gathered around the same smartphone.
There's no way for me to tell, but you probably like a cup of coffee every now and then.
Or perhaps all the time.
Maybe you're some kind of robot that uses coffee as fuel.
Again, I just don't know.
But what I do know is that trade coffee is a great way to introduce variety into your coffee routine.
With over 400 roasts vetted by excerpt taste testers, you're guaranteed to find your perfect cup.
All you have to do is take their online coffee quiz and sign up to receive regular deliveries
at whatever frequency you desire.
It's a no-hassle subscription that lets you skip statements or cancel any time.
It's super easy.
Unless you're like a dog listening to this ad
in an empty room or something like that.
I'm afraid your paws won't be able to operate the computer.
The point is, trade has something for everyone.
Whether you're one of those coffee nerds
who goes to coffee conventions
or just a casual coffee drinker
or a fancy executive or ballerina or even someone with a mustache.
And for our listeners right now, Trade Coffee is offering a total of $20 off your first
three bags when you go to drinktrade.com slash more news.
That's right.
Take their quiz at drinktrade.com slash more news and start your journey to your perfect
cup. That's DrinkTrade.com slash more news for $20 off your first three bags.
I've had a lot of coffee.
Oh boy, that sure was an ad break.
But now we're back and we're talking about Spotify, which is essentially Facebook for music.
A gargantuan billion dollar platform that doesn't create anything itself,
but happily pays itself the majority of the revenue generated by the creative work hosted on the platform.
Spotify is a middleman created in tandem with record labels to effectively garnish the wages
of musical artists for the privilege of being featured on a platform most of them never
agreed to lend their music to in the first place.
Now, that's an important distinction between terrestrial radio and streaming services like
Spotify. Radio is a broadcast. Spotify is a library. You sign up, and in some cases pay a
membership fee, to have access to a colossal collection of music that you can organize and
curate and listen to whenever you want, as many times as you want. That used to be called owning
albums, which generated a significant amount of the money musical artists depended on to make a living
aside from live shows.
Artists rarely get a cut of that subscription money,
and most of them didn't agree to have their work
added to the library.
Even a library has to buy a copy of a book
to have it on the shelf or have it donated,
which still means that someone bought a copy
and the creator was compensated.
And libraries don't charge people monthly subscription fees
or have a CEO worth billions of dollars.
Also, libraries have bathrooms you can do drugs in
and are just generally better
in a lot of other ways as well.
Now, losing out on a huge amount of royalties
that were typically generated by album sales
and radio airplay isn't a huge problem for massive artists
like Neil Young or Taylor Swift,
who can both afford several apartments in America
and have the power and clout
to negotiate better deals for themselves.
But this essentially wipes out the ability
of most musicians to make a living doing their art.
Especially now, COVID has eliminated touring
as a source of income for the past two years,
and all of the money Spotify has been paying itself
for all of the streaming we've been doing
isn't being used to correct this problem with these artists.
No, that would be too not evil of them.
And so along with paying a throbbing rhinoceros vein
$100 million to do racism and spread misinformation,
Spotify's CEO, Daniel Ek,
also invests millions of dollars in defense technology. No,
really, atop of all the other stuff I already just told you, he somehow decided he didn't quite
suck enough. Rich ghouls flock to defense spending like flies at a picnic. Ghouls at a picnic?
Plenty of stuff there to hold their interest. Ek announced a plan to invest over a billion dollars
in European tech companies, one of which is Helsing,
a defense company designing national security AI
to help maintain democracies by collecting constant live data
from vehicles and computer systems to help identify
and manage potential threats and cyber attacks.
Now that's ghoul speak for spying on people.
Compiling a library of people's personal information
without asking anyone's permission
and then profiting wildly off of that library
kind of sounds exactly like Spotify,
which might be why in addition
to his $100 million investment in Helsing,
Daniel Ek has also joined the board
along with the company's founders.
So not only is your Spotify membership
or even just listening to your rad curated playlist
of the rudest ska jams,
lining the pockets of parasitic corporate entities
at the expense of the artists you love and enjoy,
but you're also helping finance a defense contractor
as it develops broadly defined surveillance technology
under the pretense of national security.
Man, that is ska-ful.
Wait, no, I'm skari!
A real skottastrophe.
As it happens, being a wet gym bag of scumbaggery
has essentially been part of Spotify's mission statement
since day one.
Jim Anderson, a former Spotify executive,
was secretly recorded at a music industry conference
back in 2019, stating that Spotify
doesn't have to pay artists
because Spotify wasn't built to pay artists.
To quote Anderson, Spotify was created to solve a problem.
The problem was this, piracy and music distribution.
The problem was to get artists' music out there.
The problem was not to pay people money.
Now, as you may have noticed,
this statement is a big steaming pile of new radicals.
First of all, music piracy hasn't been a widespread problem
since the days of 1-800-COLLECT and new episodes of Punk'd.
Not the reboot, mind you, the orig, the cooch years.
Napster, incidentally, still exists today
as a music streaming platform,
and they pay artists way more than Spotify.
Also, the argument that Spotify was solving a problem
by getting the music out there
is the same we'll pay you in exposure argument
that has grown increasingly popular
as digital media companies continue to slash labor costs
to the bone to avoid having to cut into the profits
being collected by shareholders and CEOs.
You know, people like Jim Anderson.
Unless you're a monkey who has been trained to write titles,
never ever
trust someone who just wants to offer you exposure. It's literally never been easier for artists to
get their music out there. In addition to Spotify, you have Tidal, Napster, Bandcamp, YouTube, Twitter,
Instagram, TikTok, College Radio, freaking MySpace, and yes, iTunes and Amazon. That's in addition to
all the terrestrial radio stations that have been getting the music out there
for, oh, I don't know, the past 130 years.
There wasn't a problem with reach or distribution
in the music industry.
We just got through an entire American presidency
during which virtually every policy decision
was conducted via Twitter.
The world is connected now, Jim.
It's easier than ever for someone with no manager
or record label
to put their music out into the world
for literally millions of people to potentially discover.
The problem is they can't compete with the marketing arm of massive record labels
who, as you recall, are partial owners of Spotify.
And let's be clear, Spotify does not help emerging or independent artists.
When was the last time you saw Spotify commercial
highlighting some exciting new performer
or promoting an unknown band?
Have you ever seen a single Crispin Glover album
get the spotlight?
Those artists still face the exact same competition
on Spotify as they would on MTV or the radio,
only with the additional wrinkle that Spotify
is owned by record labels who get to decide
which bands and artists are featured
and promoted on the platform.
And guess what?
They have no incentive to promote unknown bands.
They promote the bands who have albums on their labels,
who have massive fan bases they can depend on
to generate millions of streams every month.
So they can pay themselves royalties and buy Joe Rogan's.
And spy cameras apparently.
In addition to only promoting the music
that the platform's record label owners want to push,
Spotify funnels most users towards their curated playlists.
We've all seen celebrities share their Spotify playlists.
Barack Obama regularly shares his,
and the entire country on two different sides of the bed
for completely different reasons.
The playlists are the feature that Spotify seems
to want to identify as being unique to their platform, the element that makes them indispensable. If you search for
an artist's name on Spotify, you're more likely to stumble across either their playlists or
playlists featuring their music than you are to be directed to any of that artist's albums.
That's because the playlists have been a huge part of Spotify's marketing strategy in terms
of convincing other brands to advertise on their platform.
And as a bonus, it's yet another way to get around paying artists the royalties to
which they would normally be entitled.
See, when you hear a popular song in a soda commercial or blasting into Matthew McConaughey's
ears as he drives a Lexus, there was a whole series of legal maneuvers that had to occur
for that to happen.
Negotiations had to be made, palms had to be greased,
and most importantly, artists had to be paid.
If they're a big artist or they own their own masters,
they even had to be asked permission.
But Spotify doesn't ask artists permission
to do Jack's Mannequin shit,
because again, Spotify is co-owned
by the recording industry,
and they own most of the recordings.
They're going to grant themselves permission
to use their property 100% of the time
because it means free, easy revenue
that they don't have to do any extra work for,
you know, on top of all the other zero work they already do.
For all I know, we're on Spotify.
Stuff just winds up on the platform one way or another.
And rather than paying to get a popular song
into a commercial about their soft drink,
giving Kendall Jenner the power to cure decades of racism,
Pepsi can just curate an official Pepsi playlist
and put it out into the world on Tweeda, Insta,
Facebook, and whatever to show their consumer base
how cool and hip they are.
Now their brand is associated with those songs
and they didn't have to pay a cent for it. The artists don't make anything extra
on top of Spotify's standard meager royalty payout.
And they were never even asked for their permission
or how they feel about their music being used
to promote a brand.
And in many cases, they don't even have any idea
that their music is being used in that way.
Because once again,
Spotify doesn't ask permission for shit.
Anyone can put any song
on any playlist and share it, including major corporations. So not only does Spotify create a
backdoor for its record label owners to get around paying their artists the royalties they would
normally be owed, it also creates a backdoor that allows them to lend those artists music to brands
to make Spotify more advertising bucks and maintain their valuation
to the tune of 30 to $70 billion.
No matter what those artists think or want.
The Beatles didn't wanna use revolution to sell sneakers,
but they didn't have a choice
because Michael Jackson bought their entire catalog
and he didn't give a solitary shit
about selling the Beatles music to Nike.
Why would he?
He was the king of pop and of brand integration.
Although Pepsi did set him on fire.
Wonder how many Kendall Jenners it would take
to mend that burned bridge.
I'm gonna think on that for a moment, actually.
So I don't know, watch these ads
because I at least had to approve the ads first
instead of just having my likeness used to sell things.
And even then, there's a quota
so we can't really say no to everything
unless it's necessary.
So I don't know. That is the very low bar I'm setting.
So we will be right back.
Look here, here.
Sometimes I like to run barefoot through the forest,
climb trees, forage for berries, et cetera.
I like to listen to Phil Collins while I run.
So naturally I need earbuds that stay in place, sound good,
and also allow me to carefully
observe the forest so that I may not be targeted by some excitable hunter.
That's why I use Raycon earbuds for all my jaunts.
You see, not only do they look and feel great, but Raycon comes with awareness mode for when
you need to listen to your surroundings.
They also won't fall out no matter how many logs you jump over or wiggle under.
But that's not all!
Thanks to Raycon's 8 hours of playtime and a 32-hour battery life,
I can run through the forest for entire days!
Not to mention that you get this quality audio for half the price of other premium brands.
So, jeez, maybe you want these earbuds!
Right now, our listeners and watchers and lovers
can get 15% off their Raycon order at
buyraycon.com slash some news.
That's buyraycon.com slash some news to save 15% on Raycons.
Buyraycon.com slash some news.
Bring them deep within the force and find your true calling.
I did.
And I turned out, Forrest.
We all go on the internet.
Why, it would be weird if you weren't on the internet right now and could still see this ad.
What are you, some kind of wizard?
I think not.
So unless you are some kind of high-powered wizard, which in that case I apologize for doubting your powers,
you should check out ExpressVPN.
ExpressVPN protects you from hackers or anyone looking to steal your data whenever you connect
to an unencrypted network.
They work on any device like laptops or smartphones or even a smart TV, not to mention are extremely
easy to use and set up.
All you's gotta do is open the app and click a single button and you're good to go.
Please, to any wizards out there listening, I deeply apologize for my disrespect
at the beginning of the ad.
I didn't know I wasn't thinking.
Anyway, ExpressVPN is good.
It would take a hacker with a supercomputer
and a billion years to get past their encryption.
Wizards might still be able to do it though.
Those folks right here are really powerful.
And right now you can get an extra three months of ExpressVPN free at expressvpn.com slash more news. What a cool thing to happen to you,
huh? That's expressvpn.com slash more news. Expressvpn.com slash more news.
Welcome back. Have you deleted your Spotify yet or do you like defense contractors and
screwing over artists? We were just talking about their playlists,
which you can roll over to other accounts
if you cancel Spotify,
which also kind of suck
because Spotify can't even say
that it's rewarding artists with more exposure
because along with burying any artists
they don't want to feature,
they also bury every artist in favor
of their playlist feature by design.
They don't want you to discover new artists.
They want you to discover new playlists
and share those playlists,
and for celebrities to make and share their playlists,
and for brands to make and share their playlists,
because that's what gives the platform its identity.
That's what makes them money.
So while Jim Anderson claimed Spotify was built
to solve the problem of distribution,
the real problem it was created to solve
was how to get around having to split airplay revenue
with the artists who made the music they're selling.
So they created their own 24 hour radio station
with an infinite library of music
and set the payout rate criminally low,
which all but cuts the artists
completely out of the equation.
Remember, the artists still have to split
that third of a cent with the record labels,
and the labels get the bigger percentage.
The labels control what gets promoted on Spotify
and how much the artists get paid,
so they can maximize their profits and market value
and invest millions in constitutionally flexible
surveillance technology and Joe Rogan body art.
Anderson targeted Taylor Swift in his assault
on the ridiculous notion that Spotify should be expected
to pay the artist who created the work
he made billions of dollars off of,
saying that Swift, the only musician,
doesn't need.00001 more a stream.
In addition to sounding like the kind of thing
a guy with a DUI conviction would say
before refusing to leave a tip at the Cheesecake Factory
on a credit card with his dad's name on it,
Anderson is accidentally pointing out
all of the things wrong with the platform he helped build.
True, Taylor Swift is one of the most successful
musical artists in history, and is a very wealthy person,
but most artists aren't either of those things.
And I'm pretty sure we should be talking about more
than a 0.00001 bump per stream.
And while Taylor Swift can't afford to take a pay cut,
she shouldn't be expected to.
The Cheesecake Factory is the most successful
full service restaurant chain in America,
but you still have to pay for your cheesecake
when you go there.
And a $5 billion streaming executive telling someone
they make too much money to deserve to be paid
for their work isn't the David and Goliath story
Anderson seems to think it is.
It's more like a Godzilla versus Kong situation.
If Godzilla had like a little dude on his shoulder
who told you not to get vaccines.
Goliath and a much shittier Goliath.
The reason Anderson focused his smug, fart-sniffing ire
on Taylor Swift is because Taylor Swift has a long history
of completely annihilating anyone who crosses her,
including Spotify.
Swift first called out Spotify's chicanery back in 2014
when she wrote an editorial for the Wall Street Journal
arguing that music shouldn't be free,
and that if we all want to continue to have music
to listen to and enjoy,
we need to make sure that artists
are able to make a living creating their art,
not get rich, mind you, make a living.
Remember, once labels and distributors
and whomever else take their contractually obligated piece
of that sweet third of a penny pie,
Spotify doesn't leave enough crumbs
for the actual artists to even pay rent.
Swift followed up her editorial by pulling all of her albums from Spotify,
which is a stance against the platform that few artists have the power to take.
Most of them have no say whatsoever,
because again, Spotify is co-owned by the record labels who own the recordings.
Swift isn't just speaking up for herself when she calls out Spotify's bullshit.
She's one of the few artists with enough power and clout to call out their bullshit
without the fear of losing her career in the process.
To wit, Anderson's comments were recorded by singer-songwriter Ashley Janna,
who sat on the recording for two years before releasing it
because she was so terrified of retaliation.
Also, highlighting the fact that Swift is essentially arguing for fractions of a cent
because that's the rate your platform pays artists
isn't just saying the quiet part loud, Jim.
It's blasting the quiet part on a pair of Iowa headphones
in the backseat of your parents' Mercury Sable
while they drive you to the Warped Tour,
presumably to watch a ska band.
Swift also got into it with Apple back in 2015
when the tech giant launched its own
streaming platform, Apple Music. To help convince people to sign up for the service,
Apple offered every new subscriber a three-month free trial, during which it would pay no royalties
to any of the artists, regardless of how many times their music was streamed during the trial
period. Swift called the decision disappointing, mentioning that Apple was essentially asking artists to work for free
for three months and that we don't ask you for free iPhones. Now in a move right out of 1984,
Swift threatened to pull her then upcoming album 1989 from Apple entirely if the platform didn't
agree to compensate artists as normal during the trial period
That's how powerful Taylor Swift is she had the power to delete an entire year Apple executive Eddie Q
initially defended the decision pointing out that Apple pays a much more generous royalty rate per stream than Spotify and that
73% of the collected subscription fees would be paid to the music industry, which is a term here meaning record labels.
Therefore, Q argued, the three month period
would ultimately be to everyone's benefit.
Rather tellingly, Q admitted in an interview
with Billboard magazine that he'd already heard
a lot of concern from indie artists
about not getting paid during the three month trial period,
but had heroically decided to do absolutely nothing
to address those concerns until the most famous singer
on the planet threatened to pull her music
ahead of the service's launch.
He said, we never looked at it as not paying them
and insisted the three month,
keep our platform afloat for nothing period
had been part of the negotiation that had allowed them
to pay a higher royalty rate on an ongoing basis.
The problem of course, is that no artists
were a part of those negotiations, not even Taylor Swift.
No, those deals were made with record labels.
Warner Music can afford to miss royalties for three months
on a streaming platform with a built-in user base
of hundreds of millions of people
because they've got a zillion artists spread out
across a zillion other revenue streams.
But the humble presidents of the United States of America,
bands at that level can't afford to miss out
on three months of royalty checks.
Regardless of how you feel about Taylor Swift
throwing her weight around to protect her money,
she is one of the few artists
these people actually have to listen to.
And that's important because Taylor Swift
is far from the only artist who has a problem with Spotify.
But artists can't depend on Taylor Swift and they shouldn't have to.
Swift, with all due credit, backed down once her personal grievances had been addressed.
Her music is now readily available on both Spotify and Apple Music at the time of this filming.
Same with Neil Young, who just quietly moved over to the equally predacious and busted Amazon Music, and didn't say another word about Spotify's practices of exploiting and devaluing the
labor of an entire industry to make Joe Rogan a millionaire and help its CEO invest heavily
in surveillance and defense technology.
Recording artists have been pushing for more equitable royalties for several years, in
both streaming and terrestrial platforms.
Recently, Frustrated Art artists formed the Union of Musicians
and Allied Workers in May of 2020,
taking specific aim at Spotify and its practices.
The Umar's list of grievances
and proposed changes are extensive,
but the relevant one to this specific rant
is that they're asking for a flat rate
of one penny per stream.
The record labels and Spotify,
which are one and the same if you recall,
would rather die than do that.
Sounds like a plan.
In addition to the penny per stream,
the UMA is seeking a user-centric payment model
that pays musicians according to the number
of streams they receive.
Currently, artists are awarded their money
in a pro-rata model that pools all revenue,
then pays artists a percentage of that pool
according to how many streams they receive.
According to the Umah website,
the pro-rata model means that as artists
on the top of the pyramid accumulate
a greater percentage of streams,
all other artists receive increasingly tiny payments.
This model puts artists in competition with each other.
We demand the adoption of a user-centric model,
which pays artists directly
according to the number of streams they receive.
So yeah, Spotify doesn't even make equal payments
according to how many streams you get.
They pay artists a percentage of a set amount
according to the total number of streams
across the entire platform,
which is yet another way of getting around
fairly compensating anyone for their work.
The Umah is also asking for more transparency
about contracts, which honestly, same.
It'll make researching future episodes
on this topic way easier.
One of the reasons Spotify and the recording industry
get away with essentially shaking down artists
all of the time is because nobody really knows
what exactly is going on under the hood.
Contracts and negotiations are kept incredibly secret.
It's a classic anti-union move.
Don't discuss your salary with your fellow employees,
otherwise you might all realize
that the whole industry is wildly inequitable
and that you're all getting pitted against each other
to line the pockets of a bunch
of the least creative people in the entire world
and some doofus tech bro coming up with a way
for the Pottery Barn to share its workout playlist.
Feel the barn.
They're also seeking proper attribution credits
for work on recordings and an end to legal battles
intended to further impoverish artists.
That last thing is another classic anti-union tactic.
You keep people from speaking up
by threatening them with prolonged legal battles
against a million dollar legal team.
If there's one thing billionaire tech empires hate more
than paying for labor, it is unions.
Spotify even rejected the idea of a temporary
provisional rate of a penny per stream during the pandemic,
which has eliminated artists' ability to make money
by performing live shows.
Now, the only way these artists can make a living
creating music for all of us to enjoy is if places
like Spotify pay them to play their music.
And Spotify, who, as I certainly mentioned before,
increased its value to $70 billion
in that first year of the pandemic, categorically refused.
Something to note, this isn't the same fight
as the one against Napster in the late 90s and early aughts.
In fact, outside of Lars Ulrich and a few others,
most artists were totally fine with Napster.
Way back in the year 2000, when the recording industry was fighting tooth and nail to destroy
Napster, Eve Six frontman Max Collins said, you know what?
Can we just pay him a fraction of the penny or some dried leaves or something and get
him here to say it himself?
I'm totally cool with kids stealing our whole record.
You know, I think if a fan is downloading an entire album, they're interested in the band,
they're likely going to be supporting the band in other ways, going to shows and buying shirts
and stuff like that. Listen, Cody, I'm going to need that penny pretty soon. Thanks, Max. I'll
send you those leaves ASAP. Anyway, Collins has since become one of Spotify's most vocal critics,
and for very good reason. For example, all of the ones I have already given.
Also one key difference between Spotify and Napster
is that the latter actually guided people to new music.
Bands that had languished in relative obscurity
suddenly saw their music being shared and enjoyed
by a generation of new fans
who stumbled upon it thanks to Napster.
There were no playlists, nothing was being curated.
It was just people sharing and discovering music.
And many of those people found new favorite bands
and became lifelong fans.
The point is, the experience was organic.
Nobody was making any money, period.
It truly was all about the music.
Now I'm not saying that piracy is good, wink,
or that you shouldn't pay for art that you enjoy
to support the artist because you absolutely should if you can.
No wink.
Otherwise, that art will cease to exist,
and we'll all be listening to music made by robots built by shitheads like Daniel Ek and Jim Anderson.
But what I am saying is that people became fans because of things like Napster and Kazaa and Morpheus
and several others that just copied the same UI and probably also stole my credit card information
that time I tried to download all four seasons of home movies.
And when you become a fan of an artist, you follow that artist.
You buy their albums and their merchandise and go see their shows.
You support them.
It's a special connection that is deeply personal.
Think of how much your favorite band or your favorite album means to you.
Spotify, by design, smothers that experience
in the crib with a pillow stuffed with Pepsi bucks.
And so I guess that's why I'm deleting my subscription.
That actually reminds me,
I need to finish listening to all of my ska.
Spotify.
Yes, Cody.
Oh, thank heck.
I know you're not in any way a voice activated app
except for the narrative purposes of this episode, so I appreciate you responding.
Yeah, no problem, Cody. What can I do for you?
I want you to play through every remaining song on my current playlist at triple speed.
Yeah, what playlist is that, Cody? You have several in your queue, including Bartles and James, Songstuff, Wizards 2, and Cracker Barrel's Happy Birthday, Kurt Cobain.
songstuff, Wizards 2, and Cracker Barrel's Happy Birthday Kurt Cobain. Um, Cody's cool playlist Summer of 98, woohoo, only one more summer until Star Wars.
Cody, that level of personal curation has only been attempted once before, bye.
For the love of Bennigans, I know, I know! Never tell me the Scods!
Understood. On your mark.
1998 playlist, engage.
Whoa!
Hey man.
Oh good, another alternate me.
I'm you from a divergent reality
in which 1998 never ended.
Yeah, I just said that, I know the deal.
Right on home skillet.
How are things going in your universe?
Honestly, not great.
I'm just trying to get through all the songs
on my Spotify playlist before my subscription ends. Do they still have ska in your universe? Honestly, not great. I'm just trying to get through all the songs on my Spotify playlist before my subscription ends.
Do they still have Ska on your universe?
What do you mean still?
Ska is the president.
Save Ferris, really?
Which band?
I don't understand the question.
Hey, what in the boss tones is Spotify?
It's a music streaming platform formed in tandem
with the recording industry to get around paying artists
anything for their work.
Oh man, that sounds hella whack.
Yeah, it's, I just did a whole thing about it.
I'm not gonna repeat myself just for your benefit.
So anyway, Spotify never existed in your universe.
Nope, kind of sounds like a super low stakes Skynet
to be honest, but I'm glad we dodged that bullet.
Please tell me how you did it.
The future of music in my universe may depend on it,
but do it quickly because my playlist is about to end.
Sure.
So did you guys have Napster?
Oh yeah, that's the only reason I know who you are.
Right on.
Well, Napster triggered a revolution in the music industry.
Labels realized they needed to be transparent and equitable
in dealing with artists and nurture the fan base instead of trying to squeeze more and more money out of it.
I said quickly, we're burning through ska here. Gotcha. Well, my suggestion is to delete Spotify
and move to another platform that treats artists better, like Tidal, which pays the best rate per
stream, or Bandcamp, which lets you stream and buy music directly from the artists. Even Apple
Music is technically better
if that's an easier switch for you to make.
Where honestly, there's simply no good way
to use a subscription model
and properly pay any artist for any work,
be that music or film or books or any art.
But there's no going back now.
So until we figure that out,
you need to do the work as a consumer
to support the things you love.
Even going so far as to buy physical media. And while it shouldn't be on us
to make sure artists get paid,
no one else will have their back
until we're willing to shed some conveniences
for the things we love.
The main thing is, whenever possible,
give your money to the artists rather than a corporation.
So what's it like to be in 1998 forever?
Is it one long year
or do you keep reusing the same calendar?
Oh, we just add sequential numbers to each year. What would it like to be in 1998 forever? Is it one long year or do you keep reusing the same calendar?
Oh, we just add sequential numbers to each year.
So right now it's 1998 part 24,
but otherwise it's pretty much the same year.
How did Y2K turn out?
Fine, mostly fine.
Right on, right on.
Oh, hey, did the new Star Wars ever come out?
No, bummer.
We still just have the original three.
Account deleted.
Take me with you!
Ah, geez.
Well, my Spotify subscription just expired
and I've run out of things to talk about.
So I guess we're done here.
But before I lay my weary Ska head down
on my swinging Utters pillowcase,
do music a favor and delete Spotify.
If your favorite artists are all saying
that a certain platform sucks,
Skadzar, it probably sucks.
With the exception of Joe Rogan and Daniel Ek,
none of us are exactly rolling in cash right now.
So if you're going to throw down your hard earned money,
you might as well make sure that it's going to support
the artist you like, so they can keep creating
the art that you love.
Subscribe to our Patreon.
Or Wombo will find you!
The big reveal!
I couldn't name you
a single ska song or band.
Ever. I couldn't name you a single ska song or band.
Ever. with the rest of your get up and get on out to the internet where we've got a podcast called Even More News. This show has a podcast if you prefer that.
We've got a Patreon.com slash SomeMoreNews.
We've got merch with other things.
And we've also got a new show called Some This,
which you can see on the internet,
which you are on currently anyway.
And furthermore, another thing about Ska,