Stuff You Should Know - Short Stuff: Laughing Buddha
Episode Date: December 12, 2018Did you know that the friendly, smiling Buddha we all know from bars and restaurants isn't really Buddha? Learn more about your ad-choices at https://www.iheartpodcastnetwork.comSee omnystudio.com/li...stener for privacy information.
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Hey friends when you're staying at an Airbnb you might be like me wondering could my place be an Airbnb and if it could what could it earn?
So I was pretty surprised to hear about Lisa in Manitoba who got the idea to Airbnb the backyard guest house over childhood home now
The extra income helps pay her mortgage. So yeah, you might not realize it
But you might have an Airbnb to find out what your place could be earning at air bnb.ca
Hey and welcome to the podcast the short podcast it's just the dick
I still look forward to those intros well, I'm sorry to let you down every time you'll never learn
No, I think it's great. I enjoy them
Well, okay. I'm glad one of us does
so
We are talking today about Buddhism, which is an extraordinarily complex
nuanced layered
World religion one of the big seven at least
and
There's going to be a lot of stuff. We're not gonna talk about there's going to be terms that we don't necessarily bring into it
The point is everybody it's not wrong. Okay?
We're talking about a major religion on a short stuff episode. That's supposed to be 15 minutes or less
So just go into it giving us a break. Yeah, because this is not about Buddhism as a whole
This is about because we've talked about it here in there. I believe we did one on nirvana. Yep, correct
Yeah, so we know a little bit about it and karma, right? Yeah, we did that one too. We've danced around Buddhism
Which is a B from what I understand
But specifically this is about a a bit of a chatski. This is about the little happy Jolly
chubby
Usually shirtless laughing Buddha. He looks like Rick Ross that you see
That you see and you know if you go to Chinatown and go to a little tourist trap shop there
You might see these you might see him at a Asian restaurant by the cash register
Mm-hmm. If you're Chuck you might have seen one on his desk for many years. Oh, yeah, you do have that one
Yeah, that's someone gave it to me years and years and years ago a little bank and I don't know
He's just got a happy little face. So I liked it. He definitely does and he's just smiling
You can't even see his eyeballs. He's smiling so much and everybody knows that that's the laughing Buddha
But here's the thing that's not Buddha. Nope
Not technically Buddha in of in the very Buddhist way
Yes, he counts as Buddha in some way shape or form and we'll kind of explain that
But when you're talking about Buddha when most people who are not Buddhists point to that and say, oh, that's Buddha
You're wrong. That's not Buddha that you're thinking
There is one Buddha who is the Buddha the teaching Buddha for our era that we live in right now capital THE Buddha
Exactly and not just capitalized Chuck italicized as well
So the Buddha his he was an actual man who lived in the 8th century in India and his name was Siddhartha Gautama and
he became a he was actually born a
Wealthy prince had a great wife had a kid was just living the life
But found that he was still unsatisfied unfulfilled. He wanted to know what the meaning of life was
so he went on basically a vision quest and
and figured it out and achieved nirvana and in doing so he became the
the Buddha and I believe his name changed to
What is his name? Oh shakyamuni
So we went from Siddhartha Gautama the man the prince to shakyamuni Buddha the teaching Buddha of our age the Buddha
That's right Buddha means awakened one and like you said during this vision quest
He meditated for 49 days under a bodhi tree and I imagine that was a wonderful peaceful experience
Dude, I'll bet his legs had such pins and needles at the end of it
came out the other side
Enlightened and this religion has since grown of course to the point where I mean they're they're approaching like 400 million
Followers at this point right somewhere there, which is pretty respectable. Yes, very much so for sure
It's got more than mine does
How many I just me just you
Usually keep it secret you need still like give me a pamphlet and I'll take a look at it
She's thinking about it. I'm working on it. So
Over the years Buddhism has really expanded to to the point where there's just not
Gautama Buddha is that the pronunciation used? Yeah Gautama is everything I saw. Yeah Gautama Buddha to where there are many many many
Deities including a bunch of
Bodhisattvas. Yeah
Yeah, which by the way, I was like, oh, yeah steely Dan and ended up listening to every major dude because I saw that word in print
Oh, man, let me some steely Dan. It's good stuff. So these are it's sort of a term for these
Individuals who work for enlightenment for everyone. Yeah, I was like, okay
So, but what is it really and it depends on who you ask?
So if you're a practicing Buddha Buddhist who has really dedicated yourself to
Living the Buddhist life to following the Buddhist path. You are technically a bodhisattva
But in certain traditions like the one that's practiced largely in Japan and Korea and China
Mm-hmm a bodhisattva is actually somebody who's living walking the earth. Yeah, who is is so
Buddhist that they could achieve nirvana
They're actually putting off achieving nirvana so they can stay here on earth to make it a better place
Wow, which makes them like mr. Rogers would have been a bodhisattva basically. Yeah, so
There's there's bodhisattvas. There's the Buddha
But then there's also some traditions that say
You well, you realize the Buddha's been born and reborn and reborn multiple times
so this this the
Gautama was just the most recent in a line of 28 so far apparently every time the world gets destroyed the Buddha is reborn
And right now in this incarnation of the world
Gautama was the became the the teaching Buddha of our age and then
those those
Reincarnated versions of the Buddha are called avatars. Yes, you've got all of them being revered as deities as well
So it's kind of understandable how you could say well that that guy technically
Qualifies as the laughing Buddha, but he's actually another individual another historical figure from what we understand
That's right. And you know what? That's a great place for a little quick break and we're gonna come back and reveal
Who the laughing Buddha is once and for all right after this
Hey friends when you're staying at an Airbnb
You might be like me wondering could my place be an Airbnb and if it could what could it earn?
So I was pretty surprised to hear about Lisa in Manitoba who got the idea to Airbnb the backyard guest house over childhood home
Now the extra income helps pay her mortgage
So yeah, you might not realize it, but you might have an Airbnb to find out what your place could be earning at air
bnb.ca
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All right, so you said that the laughing Buddha was one of these avatars a real human being who walked the earth
And 10th citry 10th 10th. I like tith like you just said it's weirdly sounded like when I didn't have teeth up front
It did but they're all there Chuck and they're looking sharp
10th century Chinese monk whose name was not Buddha, but Buddha. Okay, so that was his nickname his real name was
Chizu
Yeah, I think that was my attempt at it. So buddha is spelled B-U-D-A-I and he's this guy that you see he was potbellied
He was happy and gregarious
He would go around from village to village with sort of like Santa Claus with a big sack over a shoulder
and in fact his very name means cloth sack and Chinese and
He was a very beloved figure. He helped the poor children loved him. He would give out sweet treats and rice and
Was generally like what you would imagine that that that character is except it was a real human
Right, so a weird way to say that
right, but he because of this this sack of
Like goodies that he would give his children and the poor
and like you said, he was very Santa Claus like he started to become kind of associated as a
A buddha that represented like abundance and plenty and contentment and fulfillment
Kind of materially
But not necessarily but in a very buddhist way
And so the the laughing buddhas just became a very lovable well-liked figure like he was just the kind of buddha
Or buddhist avatar that anybody could get into that's right
But the thing that really kind of cemented his
Position in the pantheon of buddhist deities was that he basically was a self-proclaimed
Incarnation of buddha. Yeah, he left a he wrote a poem on his deathbed in which he said basically like hey guys
Just want to let you know the truth. I'm actually the incarnation of the next teaching buddha
Remember we live in a certain era right now. Yeah
And shakyamuni is the teaching buddha. Well the next time the world destroys itself
After it's reborn the incarnation of the buddha that I am
My treya is going to come back and then that buddha will be the teaching buddha for the next era
I was just coming by to say what up y'all?
Have some stuff out of my goody sack. Yeah, and just call me future buddha, right?
So they did so that that cemented buddha's position in the pantheon of deities
But the reason why you see buddha next to a cash register is because over time
He became associated with restaurants and bartenders
Yeah, which is really uh
Really interesting and the only thing that sort of makes sense
is and you know people have researched this but
Uh
It became this imagery of this particular future buddha
Uh became very popular in art and sculpture and this started kind of cropping up in about the 15th century
Right and then global trade starts starts expanding 16th and 17th century
porcelain becomes a big thing
ceramics becomes a big thing and
Somehow and all this trade and moving, you know kind of spreading spreading the word west
That the image of this guy this little happy buddha future buddha that is uh that everyone knows and loves just sort of
Got picked up into the west and it became sort of like a souvenir
Yeah, like a spoon if you're going to st. Louis if you go to like like beijing you get a laughing buddha instead
That's right, but that's how likable this guy was
Yeah, and to me the most likable thing about buddhism
period is
You know if you rub on the the buddha's belly for good luck
That had nothing to do with them and I thought man
Just a bunch of dumb
White westerners rubbing on this thing. It's probably sacrilegious
But not to buddhas. They're like, you know what it's all good rub on that belly
Uh, I don't blame you. It's highly rubbable calling call them laughing buddha. We don't care. Yeah, it's fine because you know why
Because we're buddhas. Yep, and we're not worried about stuff like that. Yeah
And then to button the whole thing up the reason why you see him and why you can rub his belly at a restaurant is because
He became the patron saint of restaurant tours and bartenders because
Of his association with contentment and fulfillment. Amazing. Isn't that cool? Yeah, I love it. And it's just I really can't
Uh stress enough how like what a charming
Uh welcoming thing that is for buddhas to be like, you know what any any quality that represents buddha nature is great
It's all good with us. I think that's pretty cool. Very very cool
Well, that's it. That's the laughing buddha now
You can point that out to everybody the next time you go to a chinese restaurant and they will love you for it
Yeah, rub that belly
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