The Catechism in a Year (with Fr. Mike Schmitz) - Day 75: Jesus’ Infancy and Hidden Life
Episode Date: March 16, 2023Fr. Mike explores the mystery of Jesus’ infancy and hidden life. We first take a look at Jesus’ Baptism, circumcision, and the Epiphany. Fr. Mike discusses that Jesus’ circumcision shows us that... salvation comes from the Jews. The Epiphany shows us that salvation does not stop there, it extends to all of us. Later, we examine Jesus’ hidden life. Fr. Mike emphasizes the importance of Jesus’ obedience to not just his Father in Heaven, but to his earthly father and mother as well, and how we can imitate that obedience. Today’s readings are Catechism paragraphs 527-534. For the complete reading plan, visit ascensionpress.com/ciy Please note: The Catechism of the Catholic Church contains adult themes that may not be suitable for children - parental discretion is advised.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Hi, my name is Father Mike Schmitz and you're listening to the Catechism in a Year Podcast,
where we encounter God's plan of sheer goodness for us, revealed in Scripture, and passed down
through the tradition of the Catholic faith. The Catechism in a Year is brought to you by ascension.
In 365 days, we'll read through the Catechism of the Catholic Church, discovering our identity and God's family as we journey together toward our Himalayan home.
It is day 75, reading paragraphs 527 to 534 more
about the hidden life of Jesus' infancy.
All of that, I'm using the ascension edition of the Catechism,
which includes the foundations of faith approach,
but you can follow along with any recent version
of the Catechism of the Catholic Church.
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You know, as I said, it's day 75.
And as we continue yesterday,
we talked about how the fact that the whole life of Jesus
is with two days ago, that whole life of Jesus is a mystery.
Yesterday, we talked about his infancy,
like in that sense of the preparations,
John the Baptist prepared from the letters you've advent prepared for Christ and then
here's Christmas. Today we're going to look at these other, I guess you could call them
two mysteries. One is the mysteries of Jesus' infancy and secondly the mysteries of Jesus'
hidden life. So the mysteries of Jesus' infancy are things like his circumcision, right?
The epiphany is his manifestation of Jesus as the Messiah
to the world.
And so you have the Magi.
Later on, you have, of course, his manifestation,
by his baptism by John and the Jordan,
as well as the wedding feast at Cana,
where he performed, that's the word he performed
as for his miracle, and so revealed his glory.
So those are three kind of what you might call epiphanies.
But the one, well folks on today, of course,
is the infancy epiphany, which is the visit of the wise men.
And what that represents.
We're also gonna look at two other infancy mysteries.
One is the presentation of Jesus in the temple
that this encounter with him by Simian and Anna
and what they both say about him in the temple.
And then lastly, the infancy mystery of the flight into Egypt.
Like, why?
What is it that Jesus is doing when he and Mary and Joseph have to flee into Egypt?
And when he comes out of Egypt, what does that say?
Also, that's the first batch of mysteries, right?
The infancy mysteries.
The second one we're going to looking at today are the mysteries of Jesus' hidden life,
meaning, okay?
So he had a life of labor, he had a life of obedience,
he had a life of silence, and those all
are very, very important things that reveal something to us.
A life of silence, a life of labor, a life of obedience,
that we don't really, we don't really see much.
We do have the finding of the child Jesus
in the temple in paragraph 534.
But other than that, all we know is that the life of Jesus was marked by ordinariness.
It was marked by silence and obedience and work.
And this obedience to not only to his mother and legal father, Joseph,
but also how that prefigures his radical and total obedience to his father in heaven.
We'll talk about that today. So these mysteries, the mystery of Jesus is infancy in the mysteries of
Jesus' hidden life. And so as we launch into this, remember, wherever we're walking among
mystery, we just ask the Lord for his grace. We ask the Lord for his guidance and his illumination.
So we pray, Father in heaven, we do trust you. We know that we need you.
We know that we need your light to guide us, your voice, to call us by name. And so as we reflect
on this, this infancy, the infancy mysteries, infancy narrative of Jesus is we reflect on his
being presented in the temple, lost and
found as we reflect on his hidden life in Nazareth.
In the silence that marked the vast majority of his life, the obedience that marked all
of his life and the work that marked his life, we just ask you to enter into the silence
of our own hearts, enter into the ways in
which you are calling us to be obedient, not only to you, but also to those people who
are in our lives that you are calling us to be obedient to, enter into our work, Lord
God, with your grace, with your own hands, you worked. And so we ask that you please enter into the work of our hands.
You've sanctified work.
Help our work this day.
Be sanctified in you no matter what it is that we're doing.
Let it be all for your glory and for the salvation of the whole world.
In Jesus' name we pray.
Amen.
And the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit.
Amen.
As I said, it is day 75 of reading paragraphs, 527-534.
The mysteries of Jesus' infancy.
Jesus' circumcision on the eighth day after his birth is the sign of his incorporation
into Abraham's descendants, into the people of the covenant.
It is the sign of his submission to the law and his deputation
to Israel's worship, in which he will participate throughout his life. This sign prefigures that
circumcision of Christ which is baptism.
The epiphany is the manifestation of Jesus as Messiah of Israel, Son of God, and Savior
of the world. The great feast of epiphany celebrates the adoration of Jesus by the wise men,
Magi,
from the east, together with his baptism in the Jordan and the wedding feast at Cana
and Galilee.
In the Magi, representatives of the neighboring pagan religions, the gospel sees the first
fruits of the nations who welcome the good news of salvation through the incarnation.
The Magi is coming to Jerusalem in order to pay homage to the King of the Jews, shows
that they seek in Israel in the messianic light of the star of David,
the one who will be the King of the nations.
Their coming means that pagans can discover Jesus and worship him as the Son of God
and Savior of the world only by turning toward the Jews,
and receiving from them the messianic promise as contained in the Old Testament.
The epiphany shows that the full number of the nations now takes its place in the family
of the patriarchs, and acquires Israeliteka Dignitas, the dignity of Israel's birthright.
The presentation of Jesus in the temple shows him to be the first born son who belongs
to the Lord.
With Simeon and Anna, all Israel awaits its encounter with
the Savior, the name given to this event in the Byzantine tradition. Jesus is recognized
as the long-expected Messiah, the light to the nations, and the glory of Israel, but also
a sign that is spoken against. The sort of sorrow predicted for Mary announces Christ's
perfect and unique co-plation on the cross that will impart the salvation God had
prepared in the presence of all peoples.
The flight into Egypt and the massacre of the innocence make
manifest the opposition of darkness to the light.
He came to his own home and his own people received him not.
Christ's whole life was lived under the sign of persecution.
His own share it with him.
Jesus' departure from Egypt recalls the Exodus and presents him as the definitive liberator
of God's people. The mysteries of Jesus' hidden life.
During the greater part of his life, Jesus shared the condition of the vast majority of
human beings, a daily life spent without evident greatness, a life of manual labor.
His religious life was that of a Jew obedient to the law of God, a life in the community.
From this whole period, it is revealed to us that Jesus was obedient to his parents, and
that he increased in wisdom and in stature, and in favor with God and man.
Jesus' obedience to his mother and legal father fulfills the fourth commandment perfectly,
and was the temporal image of his filial obedience to his father in heaven. The everyday obedience
of Jesus to Joseph and Mary both announced and anticipated the obedience of Holy Thursday,
not my will.
The obedience of Christ in the daily routine of his hidden life was already inaugurating
his work of restoring what the disobedience of Adam had destroyed.
The hidden life at Nazareth allows everyone to enter into fellowship with Jesus by the
most ordinary events of daily life.
As Pope Paul VI stated,
The home of Nazareth is the school where we begin to understand the life of Jesus, the school
of the gospel. First then, a lesson of silence.
May esteem for silence that admirable and indispensable condition of mind revive in us a lesson
on family life.
May Nazareth teach us what family life is, its communion of love, its austere and simple
beauty, and its sacred and inviolable character, a lesson of work.
Nazareth, home of the Carpenter's son, in you, I would choose to understand and proclaim
the severe and redeeming law of human work.
To conclude, I want to greet all the workers of the world, holding up to them their great
pattern, their brother, who is God.
The finding of Jesus in the temple is the only event that breaks the silence of the
gospels about the hidden years of Jesus.
Here Jesus lets us catch a glimpse of the mystery of his total consecration to a mission
that flows from his divine sonship.
Did you not know that I must be about my father's work?
Mary and Joseph did not understand these words, but they accepted them in faith.
Mary kept all these things
in our heart during the years that Jesus remained hidden in the silence of an ordinary life.
Okay, so here we are. Perigraphs 527 to 534. Gosh, you guys, it's incredible. I mean, okay,
so we do, of course, we have these four really pretty significant mysteries of Jesus's infancy
circumcision epiphany
presentation in the temple and the flight into Egypt and all of them again as I said their mysteries
And so even if I pull out some points about them, there's so much more so Jesus is his circumcision
What is it? What is that a sign of it's a sign of its incorporation into Abraham's descendants, right?
if you're a male and Jewish in order to be brought into the covenant,
you had to be circumcised.
And so here is his mother and legal father who are bringing him into the covenant.
And what is a sign of, it is a sign that prefigures the circumcision of
price that is baptism, because what brings us into the covenant and the new covenant and the New Testament, what brings us into the covenant is baptism. And so it's just radical,
this obedience even of Mary and Joseph, to be able to bring the child Jesus to be circumcised
on the eighth day, which is just remarkable. Not only that, we also have the presentation in paragraph 529, but before that, we have the epiphany.
And once the epiphany, again, it's a fact, A, B, it's also this sign that, yes, salvation is from the Jews.
Jesus makes that very clear in John chapter 4. And at the same time, salvation is for the whole world.
And the Magi, right, the wise men men visiting from the East who are not Jews,
who come to do him homage, who saw a star,
and they bring gold of frankincense and murthy gifts.
It's a sign of the nations who will welcome the good news
of salvation through the incarnation.
This is one of those where the circumcision
is incredible mystery of Jesus as a Jew.
The epiphany is an incredible mystery for us who are not born Jewish, but have been grafted
onto the tree as St. Paul writes about that we're not descendants of David. We don't share in that,
that genetic home or that genetic family, but we're brought into the family of God through
baptism, through grace, which is incredible.
And God wants us all.
That God wants every person on this planet to know him, to love him, and to serve him
in such a way as to live with him forever in this, in the next life.
And so the epiphany is a sign of this.
Yes, circumcision, sign of the fact that Jesus is coming from the Jews, salvation comes
from the Jews.
And the epiphany is that sense of, and doesn't stop there.
It goes to the whole world.
Now paragraph 529 talks about the presentation of Jesus
in the temple.
As we know, we read the Bible,
that the firstborn male of all the animals
and human beings had to be redeemed.
So firstborn male of sheep, goats, cattle,
all those would be sacrificed.
Human beings?
No, no sacrifice there.
They would sacrifice something in the place of that human being, right?
So you would sacrifice a lamb or you would sacrifice some other kind of animal.
For Mary and Joseph, we know that they were so poor that they offered the minimum sacrifice.
Not because their hearts were small, but because their pocketbooks were small, so they offered
a pair of turtle doves or two young pigeons.
But to redeem Jesus back.
That's the whole point that he's the first born of Mary, therefore he belongs to God.
And there's this that sense of obedience in his mother and father not only in having him circumcised,
but also in his presentation in the temple. While he's there, you have Simeon and Anna,
who highlight the fact that this is the long awaited Savior.
You know, Simeon, who was promised that he would not die until he had seen the Lord's
anointed.
He said, Now Lord, let your servant go in peace.
Your word has been fulfilled.
My own eyes have seen the salvation which you have prepared in the sight of every people.
I like to reveal you to the nations and the glory of your people Israel. This incredible, like here is the one, here is the
Messiah. And also Anna, Anna who prophesies that here is Mary and here is Jesus who is destined for
the fall on the rise of many in Israel, a sign of contradiction, but also that Mary will be pierced with the sword, her own heart will
be pierced with the sword. So there's that sense of that mystery. Then last mystery of Jesus'
infancy, we have the flight into Egypt and the massacre of the innocence. And I love how the
Catechism highlights. What does this make manifest? Well, it makes manifest the opposition of darkness
to the light. As John says in his gospel, he came to his own home and his own people received him not.
Makes manifest the opposition of darkness to light.
You know, I think it's remarkable.
We'll just we'll say this many, many times.
Here is God who is invulnerable, right?
You can't hurt God.
But God makes himself one of us.
And think about this from the. But God makes himself one of us. And think about this.
From the moment that God made himself vulnerable,
human beings tried to kill him.
Like from the very moment,
God made himself hurtable.
We tried to hurt him.
From the very moment, God made himself a mortal, you know,
in the person of Jesus here in the incarnation.
We tried to kill him. And I think that says something about the heart of human beings.
I think it says something about the reality of the opposition of darkness to light.
That if God came close to me, God came close to you.
When I receive him with love, or would there be so much resentment in my heart that
I would lash out against him? It's worth reflecting on that so I can know my own heart.
But it says this in paragraph 530, Christ's whole life was lived under the sign of persecution,
his own share it with him. Christ's whole life, from the moment he's born, he has to flee into Egypt and avoid
being killed. And his whole life is lived under the sign of persecution and his own. If
we belong to him, we share that with him. Of course, his departure from Egypt recalls
the Exodus and get another mystery and presents him as the definitive liberator of God's
people. Here's Moses, who is the liberator of God's people. Here's Joshua, who comes,
leads the people into the Promised Land. And here's Moses, who is the liberator of God's people. Here's Joshua, who leads the people into the promised land.
And here's Jesus, who is the new Moses.
He's the new Joshua.
Then we go into these last couple of paragraphs for today.
The mysteries of Jesus is hidden life.
And as I mentioned, part of the mystery is his obedience.
That I love this paragraph 531.
During the greater part of his life,
Jesus shared the condition of the vast majority
of human beings.
A daily life spent
without evident greatness, a life of manual labor. And that's just that reality. It's simple
life. Here is God Himself. And it goes to the point of being able to highlight that there's
no life that's beneath the Lord. I mean, there's no work that's beneath the Lord. We talked
many times about how in Scripture work is held up as something that is noble.
Work is held up as something that is honorable,
that there is no task that is beneath you.
There's no task that's beneath me.
Here is the Lord Jesus.
If I ever think, if I ever think of,
we're ever tempted to think that there is work
that's beneath us, we have to just remember
that for essentially 30 years of his life, Jesus,
spent that day in and day out a life of manual labor.
Now, he also had religious life and the religious life in paragraph 531 was that of a Jew obedient
to the law of God, a life in the community. And so it's really, really important for us to understand
also that it's not as if Jesus created this whole new religion. He did not. He fulfilled
the old covenant, right? He fulfilled the religion that God had revealed
and given to the people of Israel.
And so there's this obedience that he has,
not only to his parents,
but only to his community,
also to the law of Moses.
There's something powerful about that.
In paragraph 532, I love this.
Jesus' obedience to his mother and legal father
fulfills the fourth commandment perfectly
and was the temporal image of his filial obedience to his father in heaven. And there's that that the everyday obedience of Jesus to Joseph
and Mary, everyday obedience. That's just that that simple everyday obedience of Jesus to Joseph and
Mary, both announced and anticipated the obedience of Holy Thursday, where in the garden gets semini. He said, not mine will father, but your will be done. And I just, there's this remarkable note, you know, the virtue of obedience, I
think in our in our day and age, when we think obedience, we think like dog training,
right? And yet in the old wedding vows, what, what, what did couples vow to love? Yes, of course, to honor? Absolutely. But to love, to honor, and obey.
And there's something really profound about that. I can love someone, of course, I can honor
someone, of course, but can I obey them? Because obedience implies a depth of trust. I mean love of course, because trust and honor requires trust.
But if I'm going to place myself in your hands,
if I'm going to do what you ask of me,
it means I have to trust you.
And the obedience of Christ in the daily routine of his hidden life
was already inaugurating.
His work of restoring what the disobedience of Adam had destroyed.
Remember, we talked about this, that all of Christ's life is mystery, and that his whole life
is a mystery of redemption.
Remember paragraph 517, that in his incarnation, it was part of redemption, and his hidden
life was part of redemption, in his word, part of redemption.
All these pieces in here today, his obedience was part of the way that he redeemed the disobedience
of Adam.
So it's incredible, incredible.
I love Pope Paul the sixth reflection on life of Nazareth.
He was pretty remarkable how he just said, yes, you're going back.
There's this lesson of silence that's learned in Nazareth.
There's a lesson on family life that's learned in Nazareth.
And there's a lesson of work that's learned in Nazareth and there's a lesson of work. That's learned in Nazareth.
Now think about those three things. Silence, the family life, and work.
These are mysteries that Jesus enters into and he redeems them. He changes them.
He transforms them. So you and I, we find ourselves in times of silence. We have to esteem
that silence, which is an admirable and indispensable condition of mind. But also,
lesson on family life,
that we are all born into broken families,
we're part of broken families,
and we bring the brokenness ourselves.
And yet, family life is a communion of love.
It has beauty, it has a sacred and inviolable character,
and lastly, that lesson of work.
I think it's remarkable.
That's why Pope Paul VI says,
to conclude, I want to greet all the workers of the world, holding up to them their great pattern, their brother, who is God, their brother, worker, who is God. Lastly, we have the finding of the
child Jesus in the temple, the only event that breaks the silence of the Gospels. And here,
it says in the Catechism 534, Jesus lets us catch a glimpse of the mystery of
his total consecration to a mission that flows from his divine sonship.
He is totally, even though he's in Nazareth, like even though he's 30 years, it looks
like it seems like to us, all there is is silence, family, life, and work.
It seems like he's living off mission.
No, in this event, Jesus allows us to catch a glimpse of the mystery of his total consecration
to a mission that flows from his divine sonship.
This is his own important, this is the last thing.
He was not off mission when he was living those 30 years in silence.
He was not off mission when he was living those 30 years as in a hidden life.
He had total consecration to this mission that flowed from his divine sonship, which is
just so important for us.
You know, God has placed a mission in your life.
He has a task.
He has something he wants you to accomplish, and maybe something you're accomplishing
currently.
Maybe it's something that has not yet been fulfilled.
Maybe not come to fruition yet.
But God has a mission for your life.
Just because it might not be happening right now, might just because it might not be on the surface right now, Just because it might not be happening right now, it might just because it might not be
on the surface right now, just because it might not be known right now doesn't mean that
you cannot still at this moment be totally consecrated to this mission because it flows for
identity, right?
It flows from relationship.
We know that our relationship as God's children in baptism, right?
We're now sons and daughters of God in our baptism.
Therefore, we have this relationship with God,
and that gives us our identity.
Tells us who we are, and then that feeds our mission.
Here is Jesus, those 30 years,
he was not just kind of sitting around.
In some mysterious way,
he lived a life of total consecration
to this mission that flowed from his relationship
to his father, that flowed from his relationship to his father that flowed from his identity.
And no, we get through the same thing. I don't that makes sense. I just oh man that I love that.
It's incredible. I know this is a little bit longer today. I'm sorry about that. I get me
guys to get too excited about like breaking down every single paragraph,
but man, we start talking about Jesus and I I go a little nuts. So I'm sorry. Oh brother. Well you guys oh tomorrow
tomorrow we get to talk more,
more about Jesus, the mysteries of Jesus' public life.
Yes, today, yesterday, private life, hidden life,
infancy, tomorrow, mysteries of Jesus' public life.
This baptism of Jesus, the temptations and all the rest,
as they said in the opening of a Gilligan's Island.
Anyways, oh man, okay, this ridiculous.
I'm drawing this on, way too long.
I'm just so excited and so glad, so proud of all of you for making it to day 75.
This has been an incredible gift and incredible journey, ups and downs for sure.
Difficulties absolutely.
And yet here we are, on day 75.
I am praying for you, please pray for me.
My name is Father Mike and I can't wait to see you tomorrow.
God bless.