The Daily Stoic - Becoming A Professional | The War of Art Excerpt
Episode Date: June 30, 2024📚 Grab a copy of The War of Art by Steven Pressfield at The Painted Porch: https://www.thepaintedporch.com/🎙️Listen to Steven Pressfield’s interview on The Daily Stoic✉️ Want St...oic wisdom delivered to your inbox daily? Sign up for the FREE Daily Stoic email at https://dailystoic.com/dailyemail🏛 Get Stoic inspired books, medallions, and prints to remember these lessons at the Daily Stoic Store: https://store.dailystoic.com/📱 Follow us: Instagram, Twitter, YouTube, TikTok, and FacebookSee Privacy Policy at https://art19.com/privacy and California Privacy Notice at https://art19.com/privacy#do-not-sell-my-info.
Transcript
Discussion (0)
Wondery Plus subscribers can listen to the daily Stoic early and ad free right now.
Just join Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcasts.
I've been writing books for a long time now and one of the things I've noticed is how every year,
every book that I do, I'm just here in New York putting right thing right now out.
What a bigger percentage of my audience is listening to them in audiobooks, specifically
on Audible. I've had people had me sign their phones, sign their phone case because they're like I've listened to all your audiobooks
here and my sons they love audiobooks we've been doing it in the car to get
them off their screens because audible helps your imagination soar. It helps you
read efficiently, find time to read when maybe you can't have a physical book in
front of you and then it also lets you discover new kinds of books, re-listen to
books you've already read
from exciting new narrators.
You can explore bestsellers, new releases.
My new book is up,
plus thousands of included audio books and originals,
all with an Audible membership.
You can sign up right now for a free 30-day Audible trial
and try your first audio book for free.
You'll get right thing right now, totally for free.
Visit audible.ca to sign up.
for free, visit audible.ca to sign up. Welcome to the weekend edition of the Daily Stoic podcast. On Sundays, we take a deeper dive into these ancient topics with excerpts from the Stoic
texts, audiobooks that we like here or recommend here at Daily Stoic and other long form wisdom
that you can chew on on this relaxing weekend.
We hope this helps shape your understanding
of this philosophy and most importantly,
that you're able to apply it to your actual life.
Thank you for listening.
Hey, it's Ryan Holiday. Welcome to a Sunday episode of the Daily Stoke Podcast.
Sometimes when I have the opportunity, I like to take a little break from stoicism and just
show you some of my favorite stuff.
And one of my all time favorite books is The War of Art.
Now, if you haven't read The War of Art, I don't know if you've been living under a rock or what you've been doing, but you absolutely should. And if you
have read the War of Art, well, then this is another opportunity to do something I try
to do on a very regular basis, which is dive back into the book. I try to pick it up, flip
through it, find something. Because I think Stephen is just one of the greatest thinkers
on creativity and battling this idea of the resistance, that lower self that prevents us
from being what we're capable of being
and doing what we know we need to do,
that sort of civil war inside all of us.
To him, that's what the war of art is about.
And so in today's episode, I'm bringing you a chunk
from book two of the war of art,
which Stephen was nice enough to send over.
I carry this in the painted porch. It's a classic, it's a favorite.
You should absolutely read it.
I had him on the podcast a bunch of times.
I'll link to those in the show notes also.
But this idea of becoming a professional,
being a professional, whether you're paid or not,
but being an acting like a professional
is to me a very stoic idea.
Mark Surillis talks about sort of just showing up,
doing what your duty demands,
being the person that philosophy tried to make you.
To me, that's what being a pro is really about.
It's not about what you're paid.
It's not about what level of the league you're in.
It's about showing up, being an adult,
being what philosophy, your gifts, your duties,
your responsibilities are trying to make you. And that's what we're
going to talk about in today's episode. You can grab the War
of Art at the painted porch. You can listen to the audio book on
Audible and anywhere books are sold. And I'll link to all that
in today's show notes. Now let's consider what are the aspects of the professional.
The first is a professional is patient.
Resistance outwits the amateur with the oldest trick in the book.
It uses his own enthusiasm against him.
Resistance gets us to plunge into a project with an overambitious and unrealistic timetable
for its completion.
It knows we can't sustain that level of intensity.
We will hit the wall.
We will crash.
The professional, on the other hand, understands delayed gratification.
He is the ant, not the grasshopper, the tortoise, not the hare.
Have you heard the legend of Sylvester Stallone staying up three nights straight to churn
out the screenplay for Rocky?
I don't know, it may even be true, but it's the most pernicious species of myth to set
before the awakening writer or budding entrepreneur because it seduces him into believing he can pull off the big score without pain
and without persistence.
The professional arms himself with patience, not only to give the stars time
to align in his career, but to keep himself from flaming out in each
individual work.
He knows that any job, whether it's a novel or a kitchen remodel, takes twice as long as he thinks and costs twice as much.
He accepts that.
He recognizes it as reality.
The professional steals himself at the start of his project,
reminding himself that it is the Iditarod, not the 60-yard dash.
He conserves his energy.
He prepares his mind for the long haul.
He sustains himself with the knowledge that if he can just keep those huskies mushing,
sooner or later the sled will pull into gnome.
The Professional Seeks Order
When I lived in the back of my Chevy van, I had to dig my typewriter out from beneath
layers of tire tools, dirty laundry, and moldering paperbacks.
My truck was a nest, a hive, a hell hole on wheels whose sleeping surface I had to
clear each night just to carve out a foxhole to snooze in.
Professionals cannot live like that.
They are on a mission.
They will not tolerate disorder.
They eliminate chaos from their world in order to banish it from their minds.
They want the carpet vacuumed and the threshold swept, so the muse may enter and not soil
her gown.
A professional demystifies.
A pro views her work as craft, not art.
Not because she believes art is devoid of a mystical dimension.
On the contrary, she understands that all creative endeavor is holy, but she doesn't
dwell on it.
She knows if she thinks about that too much, it'll paralyze her.
So she concentrates on technique.
The professional masters how and leaves what and why to the gods.
Like Somerset Mom, she doesn't wait for inspiration.
She acts in the anticipation of its apparition.
The professional is acutely aware of the intangibles that go into inspiration.
Out of respect for them, she lets them work.
She grants them their sphere while she concentrates on hers.
The sign of the amateur is over glorification of and preoccupation with the mystery.
The professional shuts up.
She doesn't talk about it.
She does her work
Continuing the characteristics of a professional the professional acts in the face of fear
The amateur believes he must first overcome his fear then he can do his work
The professional knows that fear can never be overcome
He knows there is no such thing as a fearless warrior or a dread free artist or entrepreneur.
What Henry Fonda does after puking into the toilet in his dressing room
is to clean up and march out on stage.
He's still terrified, but he forces himself forward in spite of his terror.
He knows that once he gets out into the action, his fear will recede and
he'll be okay.
A professional accepts no excuses.
The amateur, underestimating resistance's cunning, permits the flu to keep him from his
chapters. He believes the serpent's voice in his head that says,
mailing off that manuscript is more important than doing the day's work.
The professional has learned better. He respects resistance. He knows if he
caves in today, no matter how plausible the pretext,
he'll be twice as likely to cave in tomorrow.
The professional knows that resistance
is like a telemarketer.
If you so much as say hello, you're finished.
The pro doesn't even pick up the phone.
He stays at work.
The professional plays it as it lays.
My friend the Hawk and I were playing the first hole
at Prestwick in Scotland.
The wind was howling out of the left.
I started an eight iron 30 yards to windward but the gale caught it.
I watched in dismay as the ball sailed hard right, hit the green going sideways and bounded
off into the cabbage.
Son of a bitch, I turned to our caddy.
Did you see the wind take that shot?
He gave me that look that only Scottish caddies can give.
Well, you've got to play the wind now, don't you?
The professional conducts his business in the real world.
Adversity, injustice, bad hops and rotten calls, even good breaks and lucky bounces,
all comprise the ground over which the campaign must be waged.
The field is level, the professional understands, only in heaven.
A professional is prepared. I'm not talking about craft, that goes without saying.
The professional is prepared at a deeper level. He is prepared each day to confront his own self-sabotage.
The professional understands that resistance is fertile and ingenious. It will throw stuff at him that he's never seen before.
The professional prepares mentally to absorb blows and to deliver them.
His aim is to take what the day gives him.
He is prepared to be prudent and prepared to be reckless,
to take a beating when he has to and to go for the throat when he can.
He understands that the field alters every day.
His goal is not victory.
Success will come by itself when it wants to, but to handle himself, his insides, as sturdily
and as steadily as he can. Next, a professional does not show off.
A professional's work has style. It is distinctively his own. but he doesn't let his signature grandstand for him.
His style serves the material.
He does not impose it as a means of drawing attention to himself.
This doesn't mean that the professional doesn't throw down a 360 tomahawk jam from time to time,
just to let the boys know he's still in business.
Next, a professional dedicates himself to mastering technique.
The professional respects his craft.
He does not consider himself superior to it.
He recognizes the contributions of those who have gone before him.
He apprentices himself to them.
The professional dedicates himself to mastering technique not because he believes technique
is a substitute for inspiration, but because he wants to be in possession of the full arsenal of skills when inspiration does come, the professional
is sly.
He knows that by toiling beside the front door of technique, he leaves room for genius
to enter by the back.
A professional does not hesitate to ask for help.
Tiger Woods is the greatest golfer in the world, yet he has teachers. He has worked with Butch Harmon and Hank Haney.
And Tiger doesn't endure this instruction or suffer through it, he revels in it.
It's his keenest professional joy to get out there on the practice
tee with his teachers to learn more about the game he loves.
Tiger Woods is a consummate professional.
It would never occur to him as it would to an amateur that he knows everything or can figure everything out
on his own.
On the contrary, he seeks out the most knowledgeable teacher
and listens with both ears.
The student of the game knows that the levels of revelation
that can unfold in golf, as in any art or enterprise,
are inexhaustible.
A professional distances herself from her instrument.
The pro stands at one remove from her instrument, meaning her person, her body, her voice, her
talent, the physical, mental, emotional, and psychological being she uses in her work.
She does not identify with this instrument.
It is simply what God gave her, what she has to work with.
She assesses it coolly, impersonally, objectively.
The professional identifies with her consciousness and her will, not with the matter that her
consciousness and will manipulate to serve her art or enterprise.
Does Madonna walk around the house in cone bras and stainless steel bustiers?
She's too busy planning D-Day.
Madonna does not identify with Madonna.
Madonna employs Madonna.
Another aspect of the professional is a professional does not take failure or success personally.
When people say an artist or an entrepreneur has a thick skin, what they mean is not that
the person is dense or numb, but that he has seeded his professional consciousness in a place other than his personal
ego.
It takes tremendous strength of character to do this because our deepest instincts run
counter to it.
Evolution has programmed us to feel rejection in our guts.
This is how the tribe enforced obedience, by wielding the threat of expulsion. Fear
of rejection isn't just psychological, it's biological. It's in our cells. Resistance
knows this and uses it against us. It uses fear of rejection to paralyze us and prevent
us, if not from doing our work, then from exposing it to public evaluation. I had a
dear friend who had labored for years on an excellent and
deeply personal novel.
It was done, he had it in the mailing box, but
he couldn't make himself send it off.
Fear of rejection unmanned him.
The professional cannot take rejection personally because to do so
reinforces resistance.
Editors are not the enemy, critics are not the enemy,
resistance is the enemy. Theics are not the enemy. Resistance is the enemy.
The battle is inside our own heads.
We cannot let external criticism, even if it's true, fortify our internal foe.
That foe is strong enough already.
A professional schools herself to stand apart from her performance, even as she gives herself
to it heart and soul.
The Bhagavad Gita tells us we have a right only to our labor, not to the fruits of our
labor.
All the warrior can give is his life.
All the athlete can do is leave everything on the field.
The professional loves her work.
She is invested in it wholeheartedly, but she does not forget that the work is not her.
Her artistic self contains many works and many performances.
Already the next is percolating inside her.
The next will be better and the one after that better still.
The professional self validates.
She is tough-minded.
In the face of indifference or adulation, she assesses her stuff coldly and objectively.
Where it fell short, she'll improve it.
Where it triumphed, she'll make it better still.
She'll work harder, she'll be back tomorrow.
The professional gives an ear to criticism, seeking to learn and grow.
But she never forgets that resistance is using criticism against her
on a far more diabolical level.
Resistance enlists criticism to reinforce the fifth column of fear already at work inside
the artist's or entrepreneur's head, seeking to break her will and crack her dedication.
The professional does not fall for this.
Her resolution before all others remains, no matter what, I will never let resistance
beat me. How much do you really know about black history?
Like really, really know.
Wondery's new podcast, Black History for Real,
we's black history's most overlooked figures back into their rightful place in culture and the world at large.
Listen to Black History for Real on the Wondery app or wherever you get your podcast.
A professional endures adversity.
I had been in Tinseltown five years, had finished nine screenplays on spec, none
of which had sold.
Finally, I got a meeting with a big producer.
He kept taking phone calls. even as I pitched my stuff.
He had one of those headset things,
so he didn't even have to pick up a receiver.
The calls came in and he took them.
Finally, one came that was personal.
Would you mind, he asked, indicating the door,
I need some privacy on this one.
I exited, the door closed behind me.
10 minutes passed.
I was standing out by the secretaries. 20 more minutes passed. Finally, the door closed behind me. Ten minutes passed, I was standing out by the secretary's.
Twenty more minutes passed, finally the producer's door opened, he came out pulling on his jacket.
Oh, I'm so sorry.
He had forgotten all about me.
I'm human, this hurt.
I wasn't a kid either, I was in my 40s with a rap sheet of failure as long as your arm.
The professional cannot let himself take humiliation personally.
Humiliation like rejection and criticism is the external reflection of internal resistance.
The professional endures adversity.
He lets the bird crap splash down on his slicker, remembering that it comes clean with a heavy
duty hosing.
He himself, his creative center, cannot be buried even under a mountain of guano.
His core is bulletproof, nothing can touch it unless he lets it.
I saw a fat happy old guy once in his Cadillac on the freeway.
He had the AC going, pointer sisters on the CD, puffing on a stogie.
His license plate read, dues paid.
The professional keeps his eye on the donut and not on the hole.
He reminds himself it's better to be in the arena getting stomped by the bull
than it is to be up in the stands or out in the parking lot.
A professional self-validates.
An amateur lets the negative opinion of others unmanned him.
He takes external criticism to heart, allowing it to trump his own belief in himself and
his work.
Resistance loves this.
Can you stand another Tiger Woods story?
With four holes to go on the final
day of the 2001 Masters, which Tiger went on to win completing the all four majors at
one time slam, some chucklehead in the gallery snapped a camera shutter at the top of Tiger's
backswing. Incredibly, Tiger was able to pull up in mid-swing and back off the shot.
But that wasn't the amazing part. After looking daggers at the malefactor, Tiger recomposed himself,
stepped back to the ball, and striped at 310 down the middle.
That's a professional.
It is tough-mindedness at a level most of us can't comprehend, let alone emulate.
But let's look more closely at what Tiger did, or rather what he didn't do.
First, he didn't react reflexively.
He didn't allow an act that by all rights should have provoked an automatic
response of rage to actually produce that rage.
He controlled his reaction, he governed his emotions.
Second, he didn't take it personally.
He could have perceived this Shutterbug's act as a deliberate blow aimed at him
individually with the intention of throwing him off his shot.
He could have reacted with outrage or indignation or cast himself as a victim.
He didn't.
Third, he didn't take it as a sign of heaven's malevolence.
He could have experienced this bolt as the malice of the golfing gods like a bad hop
in baseball or a linesman's miscall in tennis.
He could have groaned or sulked or surrendered mentally to this injustice, this interference,
and used it as an excuse to fail.
He didn't.
What he did do was maintain his sovereignty over the moment.
He understood that no matter what blow had befallen him from an outside agency, he himself
still had his job to do, the shot he needed to hit right here, right
now, and he knew that it remained within his power to produce that shot.
Nothing stood in his way except whatever emotional upset he himself chose to hold onto.
Tiger's mother, Kultita, is a Buddhist.
Perhaps from her he had learned compassion to let go of fury at the heedlessness of an
overzealous shutter clicker. In any event, Tiger Woods, the ultimate professional, vented his
anger quickly with a look, then recomposed himself and returned to the
task at hand. The professional cannot allow the actions of others to define
his reality. Tomorrow morning the critic will be gone, but the writer will still be
there facing the blank page. Nothing matters but that he keep working. Short of a family crisis or the outbreak of World War III,
the professional shows up ready to serve the gods. Remember, resistance wants us to cede
sovereignty to others. It wants us to stake our self-worth, our identity, our reason for being
on the response of others to our work.
Resistance knows we can't take this.
No one can.
The professional blows critics off.
He doesn't even hear them.
Critics he reminds himself are the unwitting mouthpieces of resistance and as such can
be truly cunning and pernicious.
They can articulate in their reviews the same toxic venom that
resistance itself concocts inside our heads. That's their real evil. Not that we
believe them, but that we believe the resistance in our own minds for which
critics serve as unconscious spokespersons. The professional learns to
recognize envy-driven criticism and to take it for what it is, the supreme
compliment.
The critic hates most that which he would have done himself if he had had the guts.
A professional recognizes her limitations.
She gets an agent, she gets a lawyer, she gets an accountant.
She knows she can only be a professional at one thing.
She brings in other pros and treats them with respect.
A professional reinvents himself.
Goldie Hawn once observed that there are only three ages for an actress in Hollywood, babe,
DA, and driving Miss Daisy.
She was making a different point, but the truth remains.
As artists or entrepreneurs, we serve the muse, and the muse may have more than one
job for us over our lifetime.
The professional does not permit himself to become hidebound within one incarnation, however
comfortable or successful.
Like a transmigrating soul, he shucks his outworn body and dons a new one.
He continues his journey.
A professional is recognized by other professionals.
The professional senses who has served his time
and who hasn't.
Like Alan Ladd and Jack Palin
circling each other in Shane,
a gun recognizes another gun.
Let's continue our look at aspects of the professional
with a concept I call You Incorporated.
When I first moved to Los Angeles and made the acquaintance of working screenwriters,
I learned that many had their own corporations.
They provided their writing services not as themselves, but as loanouts from their one-man
businesses.
Their writing contracts were FSO, for services of themselves.
I had never seen this before.
I thought it was pretty cool.
For a writer to incorporate himself has certain tax and financial advantages.
But what I love about it is the metaphor.
I like the idea of being myself incorporated.
That way I can wear two hats.
I can hire myself and fire myself.
I can even, as Robin Williams once remarked of writer-producers, blow smoke up my own
ass.
Making yourself a corporation, or just thinking of yourself that way, reinforces the idea
of professionalism because it separates the artist doing the work from the will and consciousness
running the show.
No matter how much abuse is heaped on the head of the former, the latter takes it in
stride and keeps on trucking.
Conversely, with success, you the writer or you the entrepreneur may get a swelled head,
but you the boss remember how to take yourself down a peg.
Have you ever worked in an office?
Then you know about Monday morning status meetings.
The group assembles in the conference room and the boss goes over what assignments
each team member is responsible for in the conference room and the boss goes over what assignments each
team member is responsible for in the coming week.
When the meeting breaks up, an assistant prepares a worksheet and distributes it.
When this hits your desk an hour later, you know exactly what you have to do this week.
I have one of those meetings with myself every Monday.
I sit down and go over my assignments.
Then I type it up and distribute it to myself.
I have corporate stationary and corporate business cards and go over my assignments. Then I type it up and distribute it to myself.
I have corporate stationary and corporate business cards and a corporate checkbook.
I write off corporate expenses and pay corporate taxes.
I have different credit cards for myself and my corporation.
If we think of ourselves as a corporation, it gives us a healthy distance on ourselves.
We're less subjective.
We don't take blows as personally.
We're more cold-blooded.
We can price our wares more realistically.
Sometimes as Joe Blow himself, I'm too mild-mannered to go out and sell.
But as Joe Blow, Inc., I can pimp the hell out of myself.
I'm not me anymore.
I'm me, Inc.
I'm a pro.
Next, a critter that keeps coming.
Why does resistance yield to our turning pro?
Because resistance is a bully.
Resistance has no strength of its own.
Its power derives entirely from our fear of it.
A bully will back down before the runtiest twerp who stands his ground.
The essence of professionalism is the focus upon the work and its demands while we are
doing it to the exclusion of all else.
The ancient Spartans schooled themselves to regard the enemy,
any enemy, as nameless and faceless.
In other words, they believed that if they did their work,
no force on Earth could stand against them.
In The Searchers, John Wayne and
Jeffrey Hunter pursue the Warchief Scar,
who has kidnapped their young kinswoman played by Natalie Wood.
Winter stops them, but Wayne's character,
Ethan Edwards, does not slacken his resolve.
He'll return to the trail in spring, he declares, and
sooner or later, the fugitive's vigilance will slacken.
Here's the quote, Ethan.
Seems he never learns there's such a thing as a critter that might just keep coming on.
So we'll find him in the end. I promise you that. Just as sure as the turning of the earth.
A pro keeps coming on. He beats resistance at its own game by being even more resolute and even more implacable than it is.
Let's conclude our look at aspects of the professional
with something I call no mystery.
There's no mystery to turning pro.
It's a decision brought about by an act of will.
We make up our minds to view ourselves as pros,
and we do it.
Simple as that. The If you like The Daily Stoic and thanks for listening, you can listen early and ad free
right now by joining Wondery Plus in the Wondery app or on Apple podcasts.
Prime members can listen ad free on Amazon Music.
And before you go, would you tell us about yourself by filling out a short survey on wondery.com slash survey.
Have you ever heard of the term nuclear family? The term was coined by an anthropologist in
the 1920s to describe the family structure of a straight married couple and their kids.
Well now, over a century later, that definition of family describes only 18% of American households.
From This Is Actually Happening comes the 82% – Modern Stories of Love and Family,
a six-part series focused on those who have challenged some of our deepest societal norms
by reimagining what love and family can be.
From an asexual educator and activist raising a child with two other co-parents, to a gay man and the clergy who chose the path of celibacy
and created a unique family unit with his straight best friend.
Each episode offers an intimate first-person perspective
from those whose family lives have taken different shapes.
To listen to the 82% series,
follow This Is Actually Happening on the Wondry app
or wherever you get your podcasts.
You can listen to This Is Actually Happening ad-free on Wondry+.